18 Questions
Endoplasmic reticulum consists of membrane-bound particles rich in ______ enzymes
hydrolytic
Mitochondria consist of double membrane structure composed of outer and inner ______
walls
Golgi apparatus functions in the release of ______ outside the cell
hydrolases
Lysosomes are classes as primary or secondary lysosomes based on their ______
functions
The secretory lysosomes fuse with the cell membrane in order to close a damaged ______
patch
Apoptosis is initiated through lysosome-mediated apoptotic pathway involving certain ______ present in lysosomes
proteases
PEROXISOMES OR MICROBODIES are sites for ___ utilization within the cell important for detoxification and breakdown of fatty acids to Acetyl CoA
oxygen
ANNULATE LAMELLA stacks of membrane-bounded cisternae with numerous pore complexes are present only in cells with high mitotic activity like ___
oocytes
RIBOSOMES OR PALADE GRANULES contain ___ and occur as free ribosomes in the cytoplasm
RNA
PROTEASOMES are responsible for proteolysis of denatured, damaged or malformed proteins and ___-tagged proteins
ubiquitin
CYTOSKELETON consists of microfilaments (actin), myosin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments as well as accessory proteins. It is the internal ___ of a cell
skeleton
The ___ is an organelle responsible for the breakdown of cellular waste and debris
lysosome
Niemann-Pick disease is a neurovisceral storage disease caused by deficiency of ______
sphingomyelinase
Tay Sachs is a hereditary disease affecting young children of eastern European Jewish descent, characterized by the accumulation of ______ in the brain and nerve tissue
gangliosides
Lysosomal storage diseases result from defects in ______ function
lysosomal
Endosomes are a system of vesicles and tubules located near the ______ membrane
plasma
Material from early endosomes is transferred to a system of vesicles and tubules located deeper in the cytoplasm near the ______
Golgi apparatus
Late endosomes help to prepare their contents for destruction by ______
lysosomes
Learn about the structure and function of mitochondria and lysosomes. Understand the composition of mitochondria with its double membrane structure and cristae, as well as the role of lysosomes as membrane-bound particles rich in hydrolytic enzymes.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free