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Cattle Breeds Quiz: Aberdeen Angus, Hereford, Belgium Blue

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Questions and Answers

Which breed originates from Herefordshire, England?

Hereford

What distinguishes the Belgium Blue breed?

Double muscle gene

Which breed has a white or cream color and may experience difficulty calving due to blocky confirmation?

Charolais

What is the distinguishing characteristic of Limousine cattle?

<p>High muscle to bone ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which breed has the highest finishing weight among those listed?

<p>Simmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic defines confirmation in cattle?

<p>Shape of the animal</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of suckler beef production, what does a fat score of 1 indicate?

<p>Underweight</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which breeds are mentioned as important for suckler production?

<p>Limousine, Charolais, and Simmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Icbf euro star index?

<p>To select the most profitable animals for breeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is the Icbf euro star index updated?

<p>Three times a year</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of suckler herds in Ireland are spring calving herds?

<p>Approximately 80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can productivity in a suckler beef production system be improved?

<p>Selecting replacement heifers and controlling disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of cattle is assessed using the fat score from 1 to 5?

<p>Fat deposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cattle Breeds

  • The Hereford breed originates from Herefordshire, England.
  • The Belgium Blue breed is distinguished by its muscular build and fine marbling.

Breed Characteristics

  • The Charolais breed has a white or cream color and may experience difficulty calving due to blocky confirmation.
  • The Limousine breed is characterized by its muscling and fine marbling.

Finishing Weight

  • The Charolais breed has the highest finishing weight among those listed.

Confirmation in Cattle

  • Confirmation in cattle is defined by its muscling, size, and overall visual appeal.

Suckler Beef Production

  • A fat score of 1 in suckler beef production indicates a very lean animal.
  • The Hereford, Angus, and Limousine breeds are mentioned as important for suckler production.

ICBF Euro Star Index

  • The main purpose of the ICBF Euro Star Index is to evaluate the genetic merit of cattle.
  • The ICBF Euro Star Index is updated annually.

Suckler Herds in Ireland

  • Approximately 70% of suckler herds in Ireland are spring calving herds.

Improving Productivity

  • Productivity in a suckler beef production system can be improved by selecting breeding animals with high genetic merit and implementing efficient management practices.

Fat Score

  • The fat score from 1 to 5 assesses the degree of fatness in cattle, with 1 being very lean and 5 being very fat.

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