Carbohydrate Metabolism and Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range for fasting blood glucose?

  • 3.3-7.0 mmol/l
  • 5.0-8.0 mmol/l
  • 3.4-6.4 mmol/l (correct)
  • 4.0-10.0 mmol/l
  • How does glucose leave the blood?

  • It is stored as glycogen in the liver
  • It is converted to fatty acids in adipose tissues
  • It is excreted when renal threshold is exceeded
  • It is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water (correct)
  • What is the physiological response to an increase in blood glucose?

  • Inhibition of insulin release
  • Stimulation of glucagon release
  • Decreased uptake of glucose by peripheral tissues
  • Increased uptake of glucose by the liver and brain (correct)
  • What effect does insulin have on increased blood glucose?

    <p>It increases the permeability of cell membrane to glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of adrenaline in blood glucose regulation?

    <p>Stimulates glycogenolysis and inhibits glucose uptake by tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

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