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Gr 10 History Ch 5.1: Britain takes control of the Cape
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Gr 10 History Ch 5.1: Britain takes control of the Cape

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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason behind the Great Trek?

  • To establish missionary stations
  • To spread Christianity
  • To trade with global markets
  • To escape British control and establish their own communities (correct)
  • What was the purpose of Ordinance 50?

  • To ensure equality before the law and end forced labor practices (correct)
  • To establish mission stations
  • To facilitate trade between the interior and global markets
  • To impose English language and legal practices
  • What was the outcome of the Boer migrations?

  • The formation of independent Boer republics (correct)
  • The spread of Christianity
  • The establishment of British colonies
  • The expansion of trade with global markets
  • What role did missionaries play in South Africa?

    <p>They established mission stations that challenged traditional chiefdoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of British trade and development efforts?

    <p>The development of key ports into commercial hubs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason for the Dutch settlers' discontent?

    <p>The British policies, especially those related to slavery and cultural hegemony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind Britain's initial takeover of the Cape in 1795?

    <p>To prevent the Cape from falling into French hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the temporary restoration of Dutch rule in the Cape in 1802?

    <p>The Treaty of Amiens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Britain's takeover on the Khoekhoe and San peoples?

    <p>They were forced into servitude or marginalized roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the transformation and displacement of indigenous communities?

    <p>The formation of new communities along the Orange River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Cape's location for Britain?

    <p>It was a strategic resupply point for British ships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Britain's abolition of slavery on the labor patterns in the Cape?

    <p>It led to the transformation of the labor market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Britain reassert control over the Cape in 1806?

    <p>To respond to continued global tensions and strategic necessity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary driver of Britain's expansionist policies by 1750?

    <p>The need for raw materials to fuel its factories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the Dutch settlers' resistance to British policies at the Cape?

    <p>To protect their agricultural operations which relied heavily on slave labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the establishment of independent Boer republics in the interior?

    <p>They were recognized by Britain after a period of conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the ports developed by the British in South Africa?

    <p>They facilitated trade between the interior and global markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of the missionaries on traditional chiefdoms in South Africa?

    <p>They often challenged traditional chiefdoms by establishing alternative authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary driving force behind the British expansion into the interior of South Africa?

    <p>The lure of mineral resources and economic opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Ordinance 50 in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>It represented a gradual shift towards improved rights for non-European populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary driver of Britain's expansionist policies in the 18th century?

    <p>To secure raw materials for its factories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the decline of the Khoekhoe and San peoples?

    <p>Diseases, conflicts, and encroachments on their land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Treaty of Amiens in 1802?

    <p>It temporarily restored Dutch rule in the Cape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Britain's abolition of slavery in 1834?

    <p>The gradual transformation of the labor patterns in the Cape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was the Cape's location crucial for Britain?

    <p>It was a strategic resupply point for British ships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the transformation and displacement of indigenous communities?

    <p>They formed new groups and moved away from the Cape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to Britain's reassertion of control over the Cape in 1806?

    <p>The resumption of hostilities with France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Britain's emergence as the leading industrial nation by 1750?

    <p>It necessitated the expansion of British trade and commerce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of the Great Trek in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>The establishment of independent Boer republics was recognized by Britain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the British development of key ports in South Africa?

    <p>To facilitate trade between the interior and global markets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of missionaries on traditional chiefdoms in South Africa?

    <p>They established alternative centers of education and authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason behind the Dutch settlers' resistance to British policies at the Cape?

    <p>They were opposed to the imposition of the English language and legal practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary significance of Ordinance 50 in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>It marked a significant shift towards improved rights for non-European populations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary outcome of the Boer migrations into the interior of South Africa?

    <p>The establishment of independent Boer republics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind Britain's expansionist policies by the mid-18th century?

    <p>To secure raw materials for its factories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Cape's location for Britain?

    <p>As a strategic resupply point for British ships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of British takeover on the Khoekhoe and San peoples?

    <p>They suffered significant declines due to diseases and conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Britain's abolition of slavery in 1834?

    <p>A significant transformation in labor patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Britain reassert control over the Cape in 1806?

    <p>To respond to global tensions and secure key maritime routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the British fostering the development of key ports in South Africa?

    <p>To facilitate trade between the interior and global markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of the Boer migrations on the British rule in South Africa?

    <p>The British recognized the independent Boer republics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of missionaries in South Africa, apart from spreading Christianity?

    <p>They acted as agents of colonial interests and established alternative authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the Dutch settlers' migration into the interior of South Africa?

    <p>To escape British control and establish their own communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Ordinance 50 in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>It ended forced labor practices among black servants and ensured equality before the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the British development of key ports in South Africa?

    <p>To facilitate trade between the interior and global markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Great Trek in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>It resulted in the establishment of independent Boer republics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of missionaries in South Africa, apart from spreading Christianity?

    <p>They acted as agents of colonial interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of the Boer migrations into the interior of South Africa?

    <p>The formation of independent Boer republics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Ordinance 50 in the context of British rule in South Africa?

    <p>It ensured equality before the law and ended forced labor practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

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