Cannula/Catheter Placement and Injection Process Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should the patient do before the examination to prevent displacement of the uterus and uterine tubes?

  • Empty her bladder (correct)
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Eat a light meal
  • Take painkillers

    • What contrast media is preferred for the examination?

  • Oil-based contrast media
  • Gadolinium
  • Barium sulfate
  • Water-soluble iodinated contrast (correct)

    • What can be a possible complication of the procedure?

  • Headache
  • Pain within the uterine cavity (correct)
  • Fatigue
  • Nausea

    • What should be done before the procedure?

    <p>The procedure and possible complications should be explained to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the gonads in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Testes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the testes first develop in an embryo?

    <p>Posterior abdominal wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the temperature cooler in the scrotum?

    <p>Superficial position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Production of gametes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average length of the menstrual cycle?

    <p>28 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the ovaries located in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Lateral wall of true pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organs produce gametes in males and females?

    <p>Testes and ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the internal glands and ducts in the reproductive system?

    <p>Secrete hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary sex organs in males and females?

    <p>Testes and ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the accessory sex organs in the reproductive system?

    <p>External genitalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between males and females in terms of their reproductive system?

    <p>Males have testes while females have ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major equipment required for an HSG?

    <p>Radiographic fluoroscope room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lithotomy position?

    <p>A position where the patient is lying on their back with their legs bent and feet in stirrups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be used to alleviate some of the discomfort associated with cramping during an HSG?

    <p>Mild pain reliever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of proper bowel preparations before an HSG?

    <p>To ensure adequate visualization of the reproductive tract unobstructed by bowel gas and/or feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal capability of the table used during an HSG?

    <p>The table should have the capability to tilt the patient to a Trendelenburg position if needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Trendelenburg position during the procedure?

    <p>To facilitate the flow of contrast media into the uterine cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is attached to the cannula or balloon catheter during the procedure?

    <p>A syringe filled with contrast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is contrast medium injected into the uterine cavity during the procedure?

    <p>Using fluoroscopy, the physician slowly injects contrast medium into the uterine cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the uterine tubes are patent during the procedure?

    <p>Contrast media will flow from the distal ends of the tubes into the peritoneal cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment is necessary for a Hysterosalpingiography (HSG)?

    <p>A cannula or balloon catheter and contrast media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in a HSG tray?

    <p>Vaginal speculum, basin, and cotton balls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an HSG?

    <p>To test for fertility issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a cannula or balloon catheter in an HSG?

    <p>To hold the contrast media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What size needles are typically used in an HSG?

    <p>16 and 18 gauge needles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of inserting a balloon catheter during cannula/catheter placement for hysterosalpingography?

    <p>To occlude the cervix and prevent contrast medium from flowing out of the uterine cavity during injection phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position does the patient lie in during cannula/catheter placement for hysterosalpingography?

    <p>Lithotomy position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of inserting a vaginal speculum during cannula/catheter placement for hysterosalpingography?

    <p>To dilate the cervix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cleansing the vaginal walls and cervix with an antiseptic solution during cannula/catheter placement for hysterosalpingography?

    <p>To sterilize the area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position is the patient placed in after cervical placement of the cannula or catheter during hysterosalpingography?

    <p>Slight Trendelenburg position</p> Signup and view all the answers

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