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Buprenorphine Study Notes

Created by

@ReplaceablePlanet3310

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary indication for buprenorphine?

Treatment of anxiety disorders

Acute pain management

Opioid withdrawal and maintenance of opioid use disorder (correct)

Management of migraines

What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of buprenorphine?

Inhibits serotonin reuptake

Binds to opiate receptors in the CNS, providing pain relief via CNS depression (correct)

Increases norepinephrine levels

Blocks dopamine receptors

Which of the following is a common side effect of buprenorphine?

Hyperactivity

Sedation (correct)

Hypertension

Increased appetite

What serious risk is associated with the use of buprenorphine?

Life-threatening respiratory depression Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored in patients taking buprenorphine?

Pain level, vital signs, and respiratory status Signup and view all the answers

What is the antidote for buprenorphine overdose?

Naloxone Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential side effect related to gastrointestinal function when taking buprenorphine?

Constipation Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical nursing consideration when monitoring a patient on buprenorphine?

Monitor for signs of respiratory depression Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Buprenorphine Study Notes

Primary Indication: Opioid withdrawal and maintenance of opioid use disorder
Mechanism of Action (MOA): Binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), causing CNS depression and pain relief.
Common Side Effects: Sedation
Serious Risk: Life-threatening respiratory depression
Monitoring Parameters: Pain level, vital signs (including respiratory status)
Antidote for Overdose: Naloxone
Gastrointestinal Side Effects: Constipation, nausea
Dietary Recommendations: Increase fiber and fluid intake
Critical Nursing Considerations: Monitor for respiratory depression
Conditions Treated: Opioid use disorder and severe chronic pain (not mild chronic pain or anxiety)

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Description

This quiz provides essential information on buprenorphine, including its primary indications for opioid withdrawal and maintenance of opioid use disorder. It examines its mechanism of action, common and serious side effects, and critical nursing considerations. Ideal for healthcare professionals and students studying pharmacology.