BMS Neuroanatomy Lecture 6: Cranial Nerves Continued
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the parasympathetic outflow of the vagus nerve on the heart?

  • Increased heart rate and contraction force
  • Initiation of cardiac arrhythmias
  • Maintenance of constant heart rate
  • Decreased heart rate and contraction force (correct)

Which of the following organs is NOT stimulated by the vagus nerve for secretion of digestive enzymes?

  • Adrenal glands (correct)
  • Pancreas
  • Salivary glands
  • Liver

What is the purpose of the gag reflex?

  • To stimulate digestion
  • To prevent choking (correct)
  • To regulate breathing
  • To facilitate swallowing

Which cranial nerve is responsible for the sensory arc of the gag reflex?

<p>CN IX (Glossopharyngeal Nerve) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the desired response of the gag reflex, regardless of the input side?

<p>Bilateral contraction of the soft palate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a target response of the vagus nerve's parasympathetic outflow?

<p>Increased heart rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the GVE component of the vagus nerve?

<p>Regulation of digestive processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organs is NOT innervated by the vagus nerve?

<p>Adrenal gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the vagus nerve's innervation of the smooth muscle and glands of the thoracic and abdominal viscera?

<p>To stimulate digestion and absorption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the vagus nerve in the regulation of the digestive system?

<p>To stimulate the secretion of digestive enzymes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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