Biomolecules and Metabolism

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of catabolic processes?

  • Break down ATP to release energy for cellular work
  • Form NADH2 and FADH2 from acetyl CoA
  • Release energy from food and store it in ATP (correct)
  • Convert CO2 and water into acetyl CoA

In which stage of metabolism are amino acids, fatty acids, and glucose oxidized to a common metabolite?

  • Catabolism Stage III
  • Catabolism Stage II (correct)
  • Anabolism Stage I
  • Catabolism Stage I

What is the primary function of the citric acid cycle in metabolism?

  • Generate ATP directly from food molecules
  • Convert CO2 and water into energy
  • Form NADH2 and FADH2 from acetyl CoA
  • Oxidize acetyl CoA to CO2 and water (correct)

Why are metabolic pathways considered irreversible?

<p>They are highly exergonic and have a defined direction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule is the reduced form of FAD?

<p>FADH2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of reaction does Y transfer a phosphoryl group to A—X to form Y—A + X?

<p>Group Transfer Reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the product of the isomerization reaction involving a-D-glucose?

<p>G6P (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system plays a role in regulating metabolic pathways by permitting organisms to respond to changing conditions?

<p>Endocrine system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key mechanism for regulating the metabolic flux of metabolites through a pathway?

<p>Controlling the rate-limiting step, often the first committed step of the pathway (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are most reactions in a metabolic pathway characterized?

<p>Close to equilibrium and reversible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of metabolic pathways, what is ATP often compared to?

<p>A wallet containing money (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of compartmentation of metabolic processes in eukaryotic cells?

<p>It allows for the utilization of specific cellular locations for different metabolic pathways (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

Introduction To Metabolism PDF

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser