Podcast
Questions and Answers
What characterizes free radicals?
What characterizes free radicals?
How do antioxidants function in relation to free radicals?
How do antioxidants function in relation to free radicals?
Which statement is true about free radicals?
Which statement is true about free radicals?
What outcome results from the action of antioxidants?
What outcome results from the action of antioxidants?
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What typically happens when free radicals steal electrons?
What typically happens when free radicals steal electrons?
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Study Notes
Free Radicals and Antioxidants
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Free radicals are unstable molecules with unpaired electrons.
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Their high reactivity stems from the electron's preference for pairing.
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Free radicals destabilize themselves by taking electrons from other molecules, causing damage.
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Antioxidants donate electrons to free radicals without becoming unstable themselves.
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This neutralizes the free radical and prevents cellular damage.
Enzymes and Substrates
- Maltase breaks down maltose.
- Sucrose does not work on sucrase. Sucrase breaks down sucrose.
- Hydrolysis is a type of reaction, not an enzyme.
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Description
This quiz explores the concepts of free radicals, antioxidants, and enzymes such as maltase and sucrase. Understand how free radicals affect cellular stability and the role of antioxidants in neutralization. Additionally, learn the specific functions of enzymes in carbohydrate breakdown.