Biology Chapter: Fungi and Bacteria
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary component of the cell wall in bacteria?

  • Cellulose
  • Peptidoglycan (correct)
  • Chitin
  • Lignin

Which type of bacteria is known to inhabit the root nodules of legumes?

  • Salmonella
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Rhizobia (correct)
  • E. coli

Which fungus is commonly referred to as bread mold?

  • Aspergillus
  • Cladosporium
  • Rhizopus (correct)
  • Penicillium

What is the name of the fruiting body of Agaricus?

<p>Mushroom (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dominant phase in the life cycle of bryophytes?

<p>Gametophyte (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bacterial cell wall composition

Bacterial cell walls are made of peptidoglycan.

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in legumes

Rhizobium bacteria live in the root nodules of legumes.

Common bread mold

Rhizopus is a common bread mold.

Agaricus fruiting body

The fruiting body of Agaricus is the mushroom.

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Air pollution indicator

Lichens are often used as indicators of air pollution.

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Study Notes

Part I - Fill in the Blanks

  • Cell walls of bacteria are made up of peptidoglycan
  • Bacteria present in the root nodules of legumes are Rhizobium
  • The fungus commonly called bread mold is Rhizopus
  • The fruiting body of Agaricus is a mushroom
  • Lichens are indicators of air pollution
  • The dominant phase in the life cycle of bryophytes is the gametophyte
  • Transfusion tissues are present in the leaflet of leaves
  • The spore bearing bean shaped structure in the genus Selaginella is a megaspore

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Description

Test your knowledge on fungi, bacteria, and bryophytes with this fill-in-the-blanks quiz. Covering key concepts such as peptidoglycan, Rhizobium, and lichen pollution indicators, this quiz is perfect for biology students. Challenge yourself to recall important definitions and classifications.

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