Podcast
Questions and Answers
_________ is the behavior that the observer is observing to the client.
_________ is the behavior that the observer is observing to the client.
target behavior
The person observing the client. The client can also be the _____
The person observing the client. The client can also be the _____
observer
Exact definition or description of the action the observer is observing is called the _____
Exact definition or description of the action the observer is observing is called the _____
behavioral definition
The behavioral assessments are used as methods for developing a _____
The behavioral assessments are used as methods for developing a _____
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_____ is a good characteristic of a good behavioral definition.
_____ is a good characteristic of a good behavioral definition.
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Nicos bites their nails whenever they’re feeling ______.
Nicos bites their nails whenever they’re feeling ______.
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A behavioural definition is the indication of an action that the observer is ______ for.
A behavioural definition is the indication of an action that the observer is ______ for.
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It is important to choose a target behaviour that is socially ______ and significant.
It is important to choose a target behaviour that is socially ______ and significant.
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Self-monitoring involves the client becoming self-aware for the target ______.
Self-monitoring involves the client becoming self-aware for the target ______.
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Natural Setting refers to observing the client in a place where day-to-day ______ occurs.
Natural Setting refers to observing the client in a place where day-to-day ______ occurs.
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Structured Observation involves the observer arranging specific activities to occur during an ______.
Structured Observation involves the observer arranging specific activities to occur during an ______.
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There are 4 dimensions that the observer can record: frequency, duration, latency, and ______.
There are 4 dimensions that the observer can record: frequency, duration, latency, and ______.
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Continuous recording is the continuous recording of every behavior occurring during the ______.
Continuous recording is the continuous recording of every behavior occurring during the ______.
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Behaviour is the actions and mannerisms of an individual: unconscious or ______.
Behaviour is the actions and mannerisms of an individual: unconscious or ______.
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Direct assessment is mostly used and preferred unlike ______ assessment that relies on a person's self-report.
Direct assessment is mostly used and preferred unlike ______ assessment that relies on a person's self-report.
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Target Behaviour is the behaviour that you want to ______, record, and study.
Target Behaviour is the behaviour that you want to ______, record, and study.
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Behaviour definition is the act of actively describing ______ behaviour that the client exhibits.
Behaviour definition is the act of actively describing ______ behaviour that the client exhibits.
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An example of a Behavioural Definition is Chloe says no to her boss, and the label for this is ______.
An example of a Behavioural Definition is Chloe says no to her boss, and the label for this is ______.
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These behavioural assessments (direct & ______) are used as methods for developing behaviour modification programs.
These behavioural assessments (direct & ______) are used as methods for developing behaviour modification programs.
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In order for a behaviour to be observed, you must first have a behaviour ______.
In order for a behaviour to be observed, you must first have a behaviour ______.
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Student K is having difficulty managing their responsibilities as a working student, a student, and a ______.
Student K is having difficulty managing their responsibilities as a working student, a student, and a ______.
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Study Notes
Observing and Recording Behavior
- Behavior modification involves targeting specific behaviors for development.
- Behavior is defined as actions and mannerisms of an individual, whether conscious or unconscious.
- A drill involves identifying if a given situation regarding a student's responsibilities is valid or invalid and explaining the stance.
- Student K has numerous responsibilities (working student, student, leader) and is having difficulty balancing them, failing to fulfill their leadership role in one subject.
- The validity of criticizing Student K for not fulfilling their leadership responsibilities is questionable, considering their multifaceted responsibilities.
Behavioral Assessment
- Behavioral assessment involves distinct methods:
- Direct Assessment - observing and recording a client's behavior immediately.
- Indirect Assessment - interviewing the client about their behavior.
- Direct assessment is preferred over indirect assessment because it does not rely on the client's memory.
- These assessments are used as methods to develop behavior.
Steps for Developing Behavior Modification Program
- Defining Target Behavior: Target behavior is the observable behavior to be observed, recorded and studied. To observe a behavior, a defined behavior definition is needed.
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Determining Logistics of Recording:
- The observer monitors the client.
- In some cases, the client becomes the observer (self-monitoring).
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When and Where to Record:
- Natural Setting - observing the client in their daily environment (e.g., home, classroom).
- Analogue Setting - observing in a place foreign to the client (e.g., clinic, consultation room).
Choosing Record Method
- Continuous Recording - This involves constantly recording every behavior that occurs during the observation.
- Product Recording - This emphasizes the outcome of the behavior occurring.
- Interval Recording - This analyzes the behavior's occurrence or non-occurrence within specific time intervals.
- Time Sample Recording - Similar to interval recording but with non-consecutive intervals of time.
- There are four dimensions of the target behavior (frequency, duration, latency, intensity).
Choosing Recording Instrument
- The recording instrument is the tool used to record the target behavior.
- This includes forms like frequency data sheets, duration data sheets, and interval data sheets.
Interobserver Agreement (IOA)
- Observers should concur on a client's behavioral definition.
- This is important because consistent understanding among observers is crucial.
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts of behavior modification, including the definition of behavior and methods for behavior assessment. It explores the validity of critiquing students in relation to their responsibilities and the preferred assessment methods for evaluating behavior.
