Asymmetric Carbon in Organic Chemistry

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5 Questions

What defines an asymmetric carbon?

A carbon atom attached to four different atom groups

What property do substances with asymmetric carbons exhibit?

Shows optical activity

Which of the following is a characteristic of substances with asymmetric carbons?

Exhibit stereoisomerism

In which molecule would you find an example of an asymmetric carbon?

Glyceraldehyde

What distinguishes substances with asymmetric carbons from those without?

Ability to exhibit stereoisomerism

Study Notes

Asymmetric Carbon

  • Asymmetric carbon is a carbon atom attached to four different atom groups
  • Example: the middle carbon atom of glyceraldehyde

Properties of Substances with Asymmetric Carbon

  • Shows stereoisomerism
  • Shows optical activity (optical isomers)

Learn about asymmetric carbon atoms in organic chemistry, which are carbon atoms attached to four different groups. Understand the properties of substances with asymmetric carbon, including stereoisomerism and optical activity.

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