5 Questions
What is the primary mechanism by which diversity is created on antibody variable sites?
Somatic mutation in variable regions
How often does somatic mutation occur in variable regions of antibodies compared to other amino acid chains?
1 million times more often
What role do heavy and light chain combinations play in antibody diversity?
They increase antibody diversity through different combinations
What is a key feature of antibody variable regions that enables diversity?
Frequent somatic mutation
How do multiple gene sequences contribute to antibody diversity?
They provide multiple options for gene sequence joining
Study Notes
Antibody Diversity Creation
- Diversity on antibodies variable sites is created through multiple mechanisms.
Multiple Gene Sequences
- Having multiple gene sequences is one way to create diversity.
Inaccurate and Multiple Joining
- Inaccurate and multiple joining introduces a random component, further contributing to diversity.
Different Heavy and Light Chain Combinations
- Combinations of different heavy and light chains also contribute to the creation of diversity.
Somatic Mutation
- Somatic mutation occurs 1 million times more often in variable regions of antibodies compared to other amino acid chains, playing a significant role in creating diversity.
This quiz questions how diversity is created on antibody variable sites. It involves genetic processes that enable the immune system to produce a vast range of antibodies. Discover the correct answer from the options provided.
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