Anatomy of the Urinary System: Glomerular Capillary Membrane

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What is the main reason for the high filtration rate across the glomerular capillary membrane?

Presence of fenestrae in the capillary endothelium

What prevents filtration of plasma proteins across the glomerular capillary membrane?

Strong negative electrical charges associated with the proteoglycans

What is the composition of the basement membrane in the glomerular capillary membrane?

Meshwork of collagen and proteoglycan fibrillae with large spaces

What are the characteristics of the epithelial cells (podocytes) in the glomerular capillary membrane?

Have long footlike processes (podocytes) with slit pores

What differentiates the glomerular capillary membrane from other capillaries?

It has three major layers instead of two

Test your knowledge about the glomerular capillary membrane in the urinary system. Learn about its unique structure and function in ultrafiltration.

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