Anatomy and Physiology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of body parts and the relationships between structures of the body?

  • Gross anatomy (correct)
  • Surface anatomy
  • Physiology
  • Renal physiology

Which level of structural organization includes atoms and molecules?

  • The Cellular Level
  • The Organ Level
  • The Chemical Level (correct)
  • The Tissue Level

According to the Principle of Complementary of Structure and Function, what does the function of structures in the human body reflect?

  • Evolutionary history
  • Chemical composition
  • Temperature changes
  • Structure (correct)

What is the study of how the body works?

<p>Neurophysiology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of structural organization includes cells, which are the smallest living units of matter?

<p>The Cellular Level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of structural organization includes groups of cells that work together to carry out similar functions?

<p>The Tissue Level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of organization in the human body is composed of 2 or more tissues that work together to perform similar functions?

<p>Organ level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total of all the reactions that occur in a living organism, involving energy (ATP) production?

<p>Metabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability to detect and respond to changes in the internal or external environment called?

<p>Responsiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for aerobic cellular respiration to occur in the human body?

<p>Oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of removing waste from the body called?

<p>Excretion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What accounts for approximately 60% of total body weight in humans?

<p>Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Systems' in the human body are groups of organs that work together to carry out similar functions. What is an example of a system?

<p>Respiratory System (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Reactions' that occur in all living organisms can be classified as either catabolic or anabolic. Which one of the following is an example of a catabolic reaction?

<p>Breaking down large food materials into small molecules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Growth' in the human body refers to an increase in ________________.

<p>both the size of cells and the number of cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which life process involves the formation of new cells or new individuals?

<p>Reproduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of body parts and the relationships between structures of the body?

<p>Anatomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which level of structural organization do cells, the smallest living units of matter, exist?

<p>Cellular level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle that states the function of a structure in the human body reflects its form and vice versa?

<p>Principle of Complementary of Structure and Function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which survival need accounts for approximately 60% of total body weight?

<p>Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of removing waste from the body called?

<p>Excretion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major system in the human body includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood?

<p>Cardiovascular system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What life process involves an increase in the size of cells and in the number of cells?

<p>Growth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total of all reactions that occur in a living organism called?

<p>Metabolism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system in the human body includes organs such as the stomach, liver, and intestines?

<p>Digestive system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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