American Revolution Key Figures and Events
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Questions and Answers

Who wrote the 'Declaration of Independence'?

  • Patrick Henry
  • Thomas Jefferson (correct)
  • George Washington
  • Thomas Paine
  • The Battle of Bunker Hill encouraged colonists by showing that they could not win against the British.

    False

    What pamphlet did Thomas Paine write to persuade colonists to seek independence from Britain?

    Common Sense

    The phrase 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of __________' is associated with natural rights.

    <p>happiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following figures with their contributions or statements:

    <p>Thomas Paine = Wrote 'Common Sense' Thomas Jefferson = Wrote the Declaration of Independence Patrick Henry = 'Give me liberty or give me death' George Washington = General of the Continental Army</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Study Notes

    Vocabulary/People/Events

    • Common Sense: A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine to persuade colonists to fight for independence from Britain and King George III.
    • Declaration of Independence: A document outlining the reasons for separation from Britain, asserting natural rights (life, liberty, pursuit of happiness), and justifying the revolution.
    • Independence: Freedom from British rule.
    • Natural Rights: Fundamental rights inherent to all individuals, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
    • Petition: A formal request.
    • Thomas Paine: Author of Common Sense, he advocated for American independence.
    • Thomas Jefferson: Primary author of the Declaration of Independence
    • George Washington: Commander of the Continental Army.
    • Patrick Henry: Known for his famous quote, "Give me liberty or give me death."
    • Battle of Bunker Hill: A battle that bolstered the morale of American colonists by demonstrating they could fight the British.
    • Continental Army: The American military force, comprised of militia from various colonies.
    • Olive Branch Petition: A formal request for peace and reconciliation with Great Britain.
    • 2nd Continental Congress: A meeting of delegates from all colonies, held in Philadelphia in 1776. They drafted the Declaration of Independence.

    Essential Questions

    • Battle of Bunker Hill: It Inspired the colonists, demonstrating their potential to defeat the British.
    • Common Sense: It significantly influenced public opinion by convincing many colonists to support independence (100,000 copies printed).
    • Declaration of Independence (slavery): Southern delegates sought to maintain the slave trade and slavery, generating disagreements with Northern delegates who favored free trade/mercantilism.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key figures, events, and concepts related to the American Revolution. This quiz covers important topics such as Thomas Paine's 'Common Sense', the Declaration of Independence, and notable battles. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand this pivotal era in American history.

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