AFS 161: Ethics in Traditional African Society
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Questions and Answers

What does the Greek word 'ethos' mean?

  • Customs, conduct, tradition, habit (correct)
  • Virtues and obligations
  • Standards of morality
  • Right and wrong
  • What is one of the aspects of ethics that imposes obligations on individuals?

  • To refrain from behaviours such as rape and murder (correct)
  • To prioritize personal interests over collective benefits
  • To uphold social norms and conventions
  • To promote individual freedom
  • Which of the following is NOT a virtue included in ethical standards?

  • Ambition (correct)
  • Community
  • Honesty
  • Compassion
  • What is the primary focus of ethics in relation to human behavior?

    <p>Well-founded standards of right and wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between ethics and morality?

    <p>Ethics is a subset of morality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of traditional African moral codes?

    <p>To regulate the relationship between individuals and the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to E.J. Udokang, what is the central value system of traditional African societies?

    <p>Code of ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a society that lacks norms or moral ways of enforcing good conduct?

    <p>Chaos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of traditional African societies?

    <p>Deep sense of right and wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of traditional moral codes in African societies?

    <p>To promote social order and harmony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of African communities, towns, and villages?

    <p>System of morals preserved in customs and traditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism that maintains social order and stability in African societies?

    <p>Observance of traditional ethical principles and moral values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of violating traditional ethical principles and moral values in African societies?

    <p>Disorder and social dislocation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Tempels, what is the social dimension of morality in African societies?

    <p>Morality is seen in the social context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the dominant values and norms of a cultural group and the stability of that group?

    <p>The dominant values and norms of a cultural group enjoy a high degree of stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of evil acts in African societies, according to Tempels?

    <p>Evil acts are anti-social and have adverse effects on the whole community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of social order and stability in African societies, according to Ozumba and Opoku?

    <p>Social order and stability are of utmost importance in African societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is etiquette primarily concerned with?

    <p>Conforming to societal conventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following words is considered unpardonable for a woman to call a man in Ghanaian society?

    <p>Fool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of seniority in age in traditional Ghanaian greetings?

    <p>It is irrelevant in determining who greets whom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a man exchanging blows with a woman who has called him a 'fool' in Ghanaian society?

    <p>He is seen as a bully (woman fighter)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of gestures like pouting the mouth and leaving one's thumb standing in traditional Ghanaian society?

    <p>They are more abusive than words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is expected to greet first in a traditional Ghanaian society?

    <p>The person who is visiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of taboos in ensuring social order and stability?

    <p>To enforce religious and social injunctions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of moral values in personal and professional lives?

    <p>They help to build good relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'taboo'?

    <p>From the Polynesian language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of moral values in an individual's character?

    <p>They reflect an individual's character and spirituality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of moral values in the community?

    <p>To ensure the sanctity and protection of human morality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are moral values essential in life?

    <p>Because they help individuals distinguish between good and bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

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