CPE EXIT EXAM UPDATED

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Questions and Answers

What is the onset for NPH insulin?

  • 3-4 hours
  • 1-2 hours
  • 2-4 hours (correct)
  • 30 mins

What is the duration for NPH insulin?

  • 24+ hours
  • 12-18 hours (correct)
  • 3-6 hours
  • 18 hours

What is the peak for NPH insulin?

  • 4-12 hours (correct)
  • 12-14 hours
  • 2-3 hours
  • there is no peak

What are the rights of medication administration?

<p>Medication, Dosage, Patient, Route, Reason, Time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the onset for Regular insulin?

<p>30 mins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the peak for Regular insulin?

<p>2-3 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration for Regular insulin?

<p>3-6 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the onset for Lantus insulin?

<p>2 hours (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the peak for Lantus insulin?

<p>there is no peak (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration for Lantus insulin?

<p>24+ hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Furosemide is a diuretic that can treat fluid retention for edema and swelling

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brand names for Furosemide include Lasix, Uremide and Discoid

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Furosemide is also referred to as the water pill

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Furosemide contraindications include allergic reactions, low blood pressure, and signs of dehydration

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Side Effects for Furosemide include: Peeing more than usual, Feeling Thirsty and dry mouth

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Furosemide safety instructions include:

<p>Furosemide may make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, use sunscreen, hat or protective clothing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metformin is used to help control the amount of glucose in your blood. It decreases the amount of glucose you absorb from your food and the amount of glucose made by your liver

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brandnames for Metformin include: (FOR) Fortamet, Obimet, Riomet

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Side effects of Metformin include:

<p>Diarrhea, bloating, stomach pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Contraindications in Metformin include: Renal dysfunction, hypersensitivity to metformin, and acute or chronic metabolic acidosis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Safety instructions for Metformin include:

<p>Should be taken with meals to help reduce stomach or bowel side effects, swallow with full glass of water and do not break, crush or chew. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acetaminophen contraindications include:

<p>allergic reactions, severe liver disease, 3+ alcoholic beverages daily (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acetaminophen is used as a fever reducer and to treat mild pain from headaches, muscle aches, menstrual periods, tooth aches.. etc

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Side effects of Acetaminophen include: Skin rash, too much can cause liver damage, and anemia

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acetaminophen brand names include: Tylenol, Excedrin, and Nyquil

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are safety instructions for Acetaminophen?

<p>No more than 4grams daily (within 24 hours). Take as directed on the label and do not take more than one product that contains acetaminophen at a time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metoprolol is a medication for:

<p>Lowering heart rate and blood pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metaprolol contraindications include: allergic reaction, low blood pressure, and lung disease

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metoprolol side effects include: tiredness, dizziness, and blurred vision

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metoprolol brandnames include: Lopressor, Toprol XL and Metoprolol ER

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metoprolol safety instructions include: dizziness may occur when getting up suddenly, get up slowly. Avoid alcohol with the extended release tablets and consult a physician before stopping dosages; doctor may lessen dosages before completely stopping.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the medication to the right description

<p>Metoprolol = Reduces heart rate and blood pressure Acetaminophen = good for mild to moderate pain ; fever reducer Metformin = Helps to control amount of glucose in your blood Furosemide = helps with swelling and edema; treats fluid retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

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