Type 1 Diabetes Overview

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6 Questions

What is the primary defect in type 1 diabetes?

Destruction of pancreatic β cells

Why have terms like juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus fallen out of favor?

Due to an increase in type 2 diabetes cases among children

What was type 1 diabetes formerly known as?

Juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus

What is the reason behind the destruction of pancreatic β cells in type 1 diabetes?

Genetic, environmental, and infectious factors triggering an autoimmune response

When does type 1 diabetes typically develop?

During childhood or adolescence

What happens to insulin levels in individuals with type 1 diabetes as the disease progresses?

They are reduced early and usually fall to zero later

Learn about the characteristics and terminology related to type 1 diabetes, including its historical names and the distinction from type 2 diabetes. Understand the typical age of onset and symptoms associated with type 1 diabetes.

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