1st Year Pharmacy Stage Lecture 3: Terms Related to Drugs Key Terms
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Questions and Answers

What does 'ac' mean in drug dosages and directions?

  • Every morning
  • After, post
  • Before meals (correct)
  • Twice a day

Which abbreviation stands for 'Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s)'?

  • ASA
  • USP
  • FDA
  • NSAID(s) (correct)

What does 'ID' stand for in routes of drug administration?

  • Intramuscular(ly)
  • Subcutaneous(ly)
  • Intradermal(ly) (correct)
  • Intravenous(ly)

Which abbreviation means 'At bedtime'?

<p>hs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a substance that interferes with or opposes the action of a drug?

<p>Antagonist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a result of drug therapy that is unrelated to its intended effect?

<p>Side effect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the route of drug administration where the drug is injected into the space between the meninges and the spine?

<p>Epidural (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the power to produce a specific result or effectiveness?

<p>Potentiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word part means 'fever'?

<p>pyret/o (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an antipyretic drug do?

<p>Counteract fever (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of drug administration involves applying the drug to the surface of the skin?

<p>Topical (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Inotropic' is an example of a word part that means acting on which specific bodily function?

<p>-tropic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Contra' as a prefix means:

<p>Against (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

APAP stands for Acetylsalicylic acid.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

NSAID(s) stands for Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation 'hs' means 'At bedtime'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'pp' stands for 'Preprandial'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anaphylaxis is a mild allergic reaction.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A brand name is the nonproprietary name of a drug.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phytomedicine is another name for synthetic medicine.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tolerance occurs when the dose of a drug must be decreased to produce the original response.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A synergism occurs when two drugs working together produce an effect less than the effect of each drug acting alone.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antipyretic drugs counteract fever.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Injection administration involves administering drugs through the respiratory system.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tincture is a substance dissolved in water.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cream is a solid dosage form containing a drug in a pure state or mixed with a nonactive ingredient.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tablet is a pleasant-tasting medicated tablet to be dissolved in the mouth.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subcutaneous administration involves injecting beneath the skin.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Supp' stands for suppository.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

ac

An abbreviation meaning 'before meals'.

NSAID(s)

Short for 'Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s)'.

ID

Short for 'Intradermal(ly)', a route of drug administration.

hs

An abbreviation meaning 'At bedtime'.

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Antagonist

A substance that opposes the action of a drug.

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Side effect

A result of drug therapy unrelated to its intended effect.

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Epidural

A drug administration route injected into the space between the meninges and the spine.

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Potentiation

The power to produce a specific result or effectiveness.

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pyret/o

Word part meaning 'fever'.

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Antipyretic

A drug that counteracts fever.

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Topical

A route of drug administration where the drug is applied to the surface of the skin.

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-tropic

Word part meaning acting on a specific bodily function.

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Contra

A prefix meaning 'against'.

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APAP

Acetyl-para-aminophenol, not acetylsalicylic acid.

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True (NSAID(s))

NSAID(s) stands for Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s).

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True (hs)

The abbreviation 'hs' means 'At bedtime'.

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False (pp)

'pp' does not stand for 'Preprandial'.

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False (Anaphylaxis)

Anaphylaxis is not a mild allergic reaction; it's severe.

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False (Brand name)

A brand name is not the nonproprietary name of a drug.

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False (Phytomedicine)

Phytomedicine is not synthetic medicine; it's natural.

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False (Tolerance)

Tolerance does not mean dose must decrease.

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False (Synergism)

Synergism does not lead to lesser effects when drugs combine.

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True (Antipyretic)

Antipyretic drugs counteract fever.

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False (Injection administration)

Not through the respiratory system but direct to the area.

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False (Tincture)

A tincture is not just dissolved in water.

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False (Cream)

Cream is not a solid dosage form; it's semi-solid.

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False (Tablet)

A tablet is not always a pleasant-tasting dissolvable medicine.

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True (Subcutaneous)

Subcutaneous administration involves injecting beneath the skin.

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True (Supp)

'Supp' stands for suppository.

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