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Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of Republic Act 10066?
What is the main focus of Republic Act 10066?
Which agency is responsible for election laws and regulations under the 1987 Constitution?
Which agency is responsible for election laws and regulations under the 1987 Constitution?
What does tangible heritage primarily include?
What does tangible heritage primarily include?
Which section of Republic Act 10066 emphasizes the need for a climate of free artistic expression?
Which section of Republic Act 10066 emphasizes the need for a climate of free artistic expression?
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What is a key attribute of cultural heritage according to the World Heritage Commission?
What is a key attribute of cultural heritage according to the World Heritage Commission?
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What role does cultural heritage play in society?
What role does cultural heritage play in society?
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Which of the following is NOT considered part of intangible heritage?
Which of the following is NOT considered part of intangible heritage?
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Which agency is tasked with examining the funds and transactions of government bodies?
Which agency is tasked with examining the funds and transactions of government bodies?
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What is the primary natural feature of Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park?
What is the primary natural feature of Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park?
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Which significant recognition did the Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary receive in 2014?
Which significant recognition did the Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary receive in 2014?
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What phrase describes the US colonization approach toward the Philippines as stated by President McKinley?
What phrase describes the US colonization approach toward the Philippines as stated by President McKinley?
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What was the aftermath of the Balangiga Massacre in 1901?
What was the aftermath of the Balangiga Massacre in 1901?
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Who were the first American teachers sent to the Philippines to teach English?
Who were the first American teachers sent to the Philippines to teach English?
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What was a consequence of the US liberation of Manila during World War II?
What was a consequence of the US liberation of Manila during World War II?
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What role did the US military claim to fulfill in the Philippines under McKinley's administration?
What role did the US military claim to fulfill in the Philippines under McKinley's administration?
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What is a notable feature of the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park regarding its islands?
What is a notable feature of the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park regarding its islands?
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What was the purpose of the Mutual Defense Treaty established in 1951?
What was the purpose of the Mutual Defense Treaty established in 1951?
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Which agreement was implemented in 1999 to enhance military cooperation between the US and the Philippines?
Which agreement was implemented in 1999 to enhance military cooperation between the US and the Philippines?
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What role did the United States military play in the Huk Rebellion in the Philippines?
What role did the United States military play in the Huk Rebellion in the Philippines?
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What was a significant military action taken by the US in the Philippines during the War on Terror?
What was a significant military action taken by the US in the Philippines during the War on Terror?
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What was a common focus in the Filipino-American relations prior to the 1990s?
What was a common focus in the Filipino-American relations prior to the 1990s?
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What did the Jones Law, or the Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916, stipulate?
What did the Jones Law, or the Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916, stipulate?
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What was the financial cost of the Treaty of Paris, which transferred ownership of the Philippines from Spain to the US?
What was the financial cost of the Treaty of Paris, which transferred ownership of the Philippines from Spain to the US?
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What strategy did the CIA use against the Huk rebels?
What strategy did the CIA use against the Huk rebels?
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What does conservation encompass according to the Heritage Conservation Society?
What does conservation encompass according to the Heritage Conservation Society?
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Where is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park located?
Where is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park located?
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How long is the Subterranean River in the Puerto Princesa National Park?
How long is the Subterranean River in the Puerto Princesa National Park?
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What is the historical significance of the City of Vigan during the Spanish colonial era?
What is the historical significance of the City of Vigan during the Spanish colonial era?
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What is one notable feature of the Banaue Rice Terraces?
What is one notable feature of the Banaue Rice Terraces?
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Which statement is true regarding the Baroque churches in the Philippines?
Which statement is true regarding the Baroque churches in the Philippines?
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Which Baroque church is located in Manila?
Which Baroque church is located in Manila?
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What is a notable characteristic of Vigan's architecture?
What is a notable characteristic of Vigan's architecture?
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Study Notes
Republic Act 10066
- Republic Act 10066 focuses on cultural heritage and its preservation
- This act emphasizes safeguarding both tangible and intangible heritage for future generations
Election Laws and Regulations
- The Commission on Elections (COMELEC) is responsible for overseeing election laws and regulations under the 1987 Constitution
Tangible Heritage
- Tangible heritage encompasses physical objects such as:
- Historical buildings
- Archaeological sites
- Artifacts
- Artwork
Artistic Expression
- Section 18 of Republic Act 10066 stresses the importance of free artistic expression as a cornerstone of cultural heritage
Key Attribute of Cultural Heritage
- The World Heritage Commission defines a key attribute of cultural heritage as its uniqueness and irreplaceable value
Role of Cultural Heritage
- Cultural heritage plays a critical role in shaping identity, preserving history, and fostering community
Intangible Heritage
- Intangible heritage does not include physical objects but rather encompasses:
- Traditions
- Customs
- Rituals
- Language
- Folklore
Examination of Government Funds
- The Commission on Audit (COA) is responsible for examining the funds and transactions of government bodies
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park
- The primary natural feature of Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park is its extensive coral reefs
Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary
- The Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary received UNESCO World Heritage Site recognition in 2014
US Colonization Approach
- President McKinley described the US colonization approach toward the Philippines as "benevolent assimilation," implying a positive and helpful takeover
Aftermath of the Balangiga Massacre
- The Balangiga Massacre in 1901 led to retaliation by US forces, involving the destruction of the town and the seizure of church bells
First American Teachers
- The "Thomasites" were the first American teachers sent to the Philippines to teach English
US Liberation of Manila
- The US liberation of Manila during World War II resulted in significant destruction and civilian casualties
US Military Role in the Philippines
- The US military claimed to fulfill a "protectorate" role in the Philippines under McKinley's administration
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park Islands
- Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park is distinguished by its lack of permanent human settlements on its islands
Mutual Defense Treaty
- The Mutual Defense Treaty, established in 1951, aimed to strengthen military cooperation between the US and the Philippines in case of attack
Enhanced Military Cooperation
- The Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA), implemented in 1999, enhanced military cooperation between the US and the Philippines
US Military Role in Huk Rebellion
- The US military provided training and logistical support to the Philippine government during the Huk Rebellion
US Military Action during War on Terror
- A significant military action taken by the US in the Philippines during the War on Terror was the deployment of troops to support counterterrorism operations
Filipino- American Relations
- Filipino-American relations prior to the 1990s often focused on economic and military cooperation
Jones Law
- The Jones Law, or the Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916, stipulated that the Philippines would eventually gain independence from the US
Treaty of Paris Cost
- The financial cost of the Treaty of Paris, which transferred ownership of the Philippines from Spain to the US, was $20 million
CIA Strategy against Huk Rebels
- The CIA employed a strategy of "psychological warfare" against the Huk rebels, aiming to undermine their support
Conservation Definition
- According to the Heritage Conservation Society, conservation encompasses the preservation, protection, and management of heritage sites for future generations
Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park
- The Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park is located in Palawan, Philippines
Subterranean River Length
- The Subterranean River in the Puerto Princesa National Park is approximately 8.2 kilometers long
Vigan City Historical Significance
- During the Spanish colonial era, Vigan City served as a major trading center and administrative hub in the northern Philippines
Banaue Rice Terraces Feature
- One notable feature of the Banaue Rice Terraces is their remarkable engineering and agricultural ingenuity, carved into the mountain slopes by ancient Filipinos
Baroque Churches in the Philippines
- Baroque churches in the Philippines are known for their ornate facades, intricate designs, and fusion of European and Asian architectural styles
San Agustin Church
- The San Agustin Church in Manila is a prominent example of a Baroque church in the Philippines
Vigan Architecture
- Vigan's architecture is characterized by its distinctive Spanish colonial-era buildings, with wooden balconies and vibrant colors, reflecting a blend of Asian and European influences
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Description
Explore the foundations of the 1899 Malolos Constitution which aimed to establish justice, liberty, and a representative government in the Philippines. This quiz covers key aspects such as the government structure, Emilio Aguinaldo's declaration, and the implications of US involvement following its establishment.