Year 7 Modern Art PDF

MODERN ART Ms. Ana K. Henri Matisse, The Dance, 1910  Modern Art Modern art emerged as a reaction to the traditional conventions of academ...

MODERN ART Ms. Ana K. Henri Matisse, The Dance, 1910  Modern Art Modern art emerged as a reaction to the traditional conventions of academic art. It sought to break free from realistic depictions and explore new forms, techniques, and interpretations of the human experience. Tarsila do Amaral, Operários, 1933 Modern art movements such as Impressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, and Abstract Expressionism reshaped artistic discourse by embracing abstraction, experimentation with form, and a focus on subjective perception. Let's take a look at some examples of modernist artistic avant-gardes Pablo Picasso, The Poet, 1911 Impressionism Impressionist art emerged in France during the late 19th century, characterized by its focus on capturing fleeting moments, light, and atmosphere rather than detailed realism. This movement broke from traditional academic painting by using short, visible brushstrokes and an emphasis on the effects of light and color. Artists often painted en plein air (outdoors) to directly observe natural scenes, giving their work a vibrant and dynamic quality. Let's have a look at some impressionist artists and artwork. Claude Monet, The Water-Lily Pond, 1899. Impressionism Claude Monet, Impression, Sunrise, 1872 Claude Monet, woman with parasol, 1875 Impressionism Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Luncheon of the Boating Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Bal du moulin de la Party,1881 Galette,1876  Impressionism Edgar Degas,The Ballet Class, Edgar Degas, The Rehearsal of Edgar Degas, L'Absinthe, 1874 the Ballet Onstage,1874 1876  Impressionism Vincent Van Gogh, Starry Night, 1889 Vincent Van Gogh, Starry Night Over the Rhône, 1889  CUBISM Cubism, developed in the early 20th century by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, revolutionized artistic representation by breaking away from traditional perspectives and depicting subjects from multiple angles simultaneously. This approach fragmented objects into geometric shapes, challenging the conventions of space, form, and depth. Let's have a look at some cubist artists and artwork. Pablo Picasso, Girl with a Mandolin, 1910 CUBISM Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Pablo Picasso, Portrait of Dora Maar, 1907 1937 CUBISM Georges Braque, Violin and Candlestick, Georges Braque, Houses at L'Estaque, 1908 1910 Surrealism Surrealism, a movement that began in the 1920s, sought to tap into the unconscious mind and explore dreams, fantasies, and the irrational. It aimed to break free from logical thinking and conventional artistic norms, often depicting strange, dreamlike scenarios and unexpected juxtapositions. Surrealist artists used techniques such as automatism, where art was created without conscious control, to reveal hidden emotions and thoughts. Salvador Dali, The Persistence of Memory, 1931 Surrealism Salvador Dali, Galatea of the Spheres, Salvador Dali, The Elephants, 1948 1952 Surrealism Rene Magritte, The Lovers, 1928 Rene Magritte, The False Mirror, 1928 Surrealism Max Ernst, The Elephant Celebes, 1921 Max Ernst, Oedipus Rex, 1922 Surrealism Frida Kahlo, El Venado Herido, 1946 Frida Kahlo, The Two Fridas, 1939  ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM Abstract Expressionism, emerging in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s, is characterized by its focus on spontaneous, emotional expression through abstract forms. This movement emphasizes the act of painting itself, often showcasing the artist's gestures, movements, and emotions. Unlike earlier abstract movements, Abstract Expressionism is less concerned with geometric shapes and more with conveying personal emotions and a sense of the sublime through non-representational forms. There are two main tendencies within Abstract Expressionism: Action Painting, where the artist’s physical movement is evident in the work, and Color Field Painting, which focuses on large areas of color to evoke emotion. Jackson Pollock is a key figure known for his drip paintings, such as No. 5, 1948, where he poured and splattered paint on canvases laid on the ground. Another influential artist is Mark Rothko, who explored large expanses of color in works like Untitled (1953), seeking to provoke deep emotional responses.  ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM Jackson Pollock, Number 1, 1950 (Lavender Jackson Pollock, Convergence, 1952 Mist), 1950  ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM Mark Rothko, Untitled (Blue Mark Rothko, Untitled, 1952 Mark Rothko, Blue, Orange, Red, 1961 Divided by Blue), 1966 MODERNISM IN BRAZIL In Brazil, modern art gained momentum with the Modern Art Week in 1922, a landmark event that introduced avant-garde ideas and highlighted the country’s diverse cultural identity. Brazilian modernists, such as Tarsila do Amaral and Anita Malfatti, incorporated indigenous and Afro- Brazilian elements, reflecting a blend of European artistic movements with local themes and aesthetics. This movement played a crucial role in shaping a new vision of Brazilian culture, seeking to modernize while preserving its unique identity. The impact of modern art in Brazil extended beyond aesthetics, influencing broader discussions about national identity, politics, and social transformation.  MODERNISM IN BRAZIL Tarsila do Amaral, Postcard, Tarsila do Amaral, Abaporu, Tarsila do Amaral, EFBC (Estrada 1928 1928 de Ferro Central do Brasil) , 1924  MODERNISM IN BRAZIL Anita Malfatti, O Farol, 1915 Anita Malfatti, Mario de Anita Malfatti, A Chinesa, Andrade, 1922 1922 MODERNISM IN BRAZIL Di Cavalcanti, Cinco Moças de Di Cavalcanti, A Carioca, 1957 Guaratinguetá, 1930 MODERNISM IN BRAZIL Cândido Portinari, O Lavrador de Café, Cândido Portinari, Os Retirantes, 1944 1934 Modernist Project Based on the modernist references you have seen, you should create a work influenced by one of the modernist avant-garde styles. The proposals are as follows:. A portrait. A landscape. An abstract work (the work should be well thought out, focusing on colors, shapes, and concepts) Feel free to use whatever materials you like. Deadline - November 22nd.