How Is AI Trained? PDF
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This document discusses how artificial intelligence (AI) is trained. It explains that AI relies on data as a crucial building block. The document provides examples of data inputs and outputs to illustrate how AI applications work. This educational material caters to grades 6-12 and emphasizes the importance of data in training AI systems.
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GRADES 6–12 How Is AI Trained? commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Essential Ques...
GRADES 6–12 How Is AI Trained? commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Essential Question How does data determine what artificial intelligence can do? commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1 Understand that data is a building block of artificial intelligence. 2 Identify what an AI can do based on the data it was trained on. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. REVIEW: HOW AI LEARNS This image was created with generative AI, and it's meant to show how AI learns. What do you notice? How does the picture show AI learning? Created with Bing Image Creator, powered by Dall-E. (Prompt: A cartoon illustration of the process that AI goes through to learn.) commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. REVIEW: HOW AI LEARNS The robot in the middle represents artificial intelligence. It's surrounded by people who are talking to it and showing it books. These people are the human "trainers." Created with Bing Image Creator, powered by Dall-E. (Prompt: A cartoon illustration of the process that AI goes through to learn.) commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. REVIEW: HOW AI LEARNS The "trainers" are sharing data with the AI to help it learn. The data is represented by the books and the speech bubbles. Created with Bing Image Creator, powered by Dall-E. (Prompt: A cartoon illustration of the process that AI goes through to learn.) commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Key Vocabulary Data any type of information that can be collected, categorized, and analyzed. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. REVIEW: HOW AI LEARNS We can use the data the AI is trained on, also known as the inputs, to infer or make an educated guess about the types of things the AI might be able to do, which are the outputs. Created with Bing Image Creator, powered by Dall-E. (Prompt: A cartoon illustration of the process that AI goes through to learn.) commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Key Vocabulary Input the data an AI application uses to learn or to perform a task. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Key Vocabulary Output the final result or creation of an AI system, based on what it was asked to do and using its existing inputs. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. EXPLAIN Let's look at some real-life examples of how inputs are used to create an AI-powered output! commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. EXAMPLE #1 What kind of AI app could you build with the following data inputs? INPUT OUTPUT Real-time traffic data Map locations and routes Weather conditions Sensor data: speed, distance, and cameras commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. PAIR SHARE Self-Driving Cars! OUTPUT Self-driving cars use sensors like cameras and radar to know where on the road they should be. They also use map and road data to know where they need to go and to follow the rules Source: https://giphy.com/gifs/natgeochannel-car-origins- of the road. dqQxplKANtn8c commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. EXAMPLE #1 What kind of AI app could you build with the following data inputs? INPUT OUTPUT Song data: audio files, genre, artist, tempo User data: songs you have listened to, liked, skipped, and shared commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. PAIR SHARE A Personal DJ! OUTPUT Music apps use song data to group together similar songs and artists. They do this to create curated playlists. These apps also use information about your preferences to recommend Source: https://giphy.com/gifs/artists-on-tumblr-featured- B1wdtex5hR3kk songs and artists you might like. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. ACTIVITY What inputs does an AI application need to create the following output? INPUT OUTPUT Your next YouTube video recommendation commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. ACTIVITY What inputs does an AI application need to create the following output? INPUT OUTPUT Your YouTube video Your next YouTube video recommendation viewing history Videos you've rated or liked Topics you prefer Videos currently trending on YouTube commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. ACTIVITY What inputs does an AI application need to create the following output? INPUT OUTPUT Personalized Advertisement commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. ACTIVITY What inputs does an AI application need to create the following output? INPUT OUTPUT Search history Personalized Advertisement Social media activity Online purchases Video watch history commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. CLOSING REFLECTION As these last two examples show, what we do online and the data we share is also a part of the inputs, or data, that AI might use. Thinking critically about the data behind an AI can help us be more informed users and understand what the AI's limitations might be. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. Hour Of Code Let's Play a game made with AI while learning about AI. A.I. Rescue commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted. EXAMPLE #1 What kind of AI app could you build with the following data inputs? (Try to do one example) INPUT OUTPUT commonsense.org/education Shareable with attribution for noncommercial use. Remixing is permitted.