Week 2 Unit 3 Healthy People Healthcare Cost_CAM (1) PDF

Week 2- Unit 3 Health Promotion Strategies and The Healthy People Initiative Interventions LHI: Drug Overdose Deaths LHI: Tobacco Use Among Adolescents LHI: Household Food Insecurity and Hunger Cost of Health and Wellness...

Week 2- Unit 3 Health Promotion Strategies and The Healthy People Initiative Interventions LHI: Drug Overdose Deaths LHI: Tobacco Use Among Adolescents LHI: Household Food Insecurity and Hunger Cost of Health and Wellness Complementary and Alternative Therapies 1 Purpose of Healthy People 2030 Eliminate health disparities Address health risks Improve health of our nation Disease prevention Presentation Title 2 Healthy People Healthy People provides 10-year objectives to improve the heath of our nation  Leading Health Indicators Suicide Obesity Smoking Infant Death Household food insecurity and hunger Blood pressure 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 4 LHI: Drug Overdose Deaths 5  Signs of Substance Abuse agitation​ problems thinking clearly, LHI: remembering, or paying Drug attention​ poor coordination​ Overdose seizures or respiratory Deaths depression​ self-inflicted trauma and suicidal ideation (thinking about or planning suicide)​ 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 6  Substance Use Disorders Screening TAPS Tool CAGE Tool 1. In the past 12 months, how often have 1.Have you ever felt you should you used tobacco or any other nicotine delivery product?​ cut down on your drinking? (C) ​ 2. In the past 12 months, how often have you had 5 or more drinks (men)/4 or 2.Have people annoyed you by more drinks (women) containing alcohol in one day?​ criticizing your drinking? (A)​ 3. In the past 12 months, how often have 3.Have you ever felt bad or you used any prescription guilty about your drinking? (G)​ medications just for the feeling, more than prescribed, or that were not 4.Have you ever had a drink first prescribed for you?​ thing in the morning to steady 4. In the past 12 months, how often have your nerves or to get rid of a you used any drugs [substances], including marijuana, cocaine or crack, hangover (eye-opener)? (E) ​ heroin, methamphetamine (crystal meth), hallucinogens, ecstasy/MDMA?​ 7 LHI: Smoking--Tobacco Use in Adolescents Factors that increase adolescent smoking: Mother smoked during pregnancy Parents smoke Peer pressure Depression Dieting to lose weight Stressful home situations 8  LHI: Household Food Insecurity & Hunger Food insecurity: lack of consistent access to enough food or lack of financial resources Food desert: limited access to affordable and nutritious foods 9  Food Assistance Programs Women, Infants, Supplemental Child Nutrition and Children Nutrition Assistance Programs (WIC) Program (SNAP) Income eligibility Low income families School breakfast requirements Supplements food programs Available for budgets School lunch pregnant women, Largest federal programs postpartum & nutrition assistant breastfeeding, program infants & children up to 5 yrs 10  Healthcare Delivery System Cost of Health & Wellness 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 11 Cost of Healthcare Healthcare costs are increasing annually in the US due to: Advanced technology Prescription drug development Innovations in healthcare Emergency room care (when unnecessary) Longer hospital stays About 1 in 10 people in the United States do not have health insurance. Why is this a concern? 12 The Affordable Care Act Objectives  Reform the private insurance market​.  Expand Medicaid to the working poor with income up to 138% of the federal poverty level​.  Change the way medical decisions are made to lower the cost of healthcare 13 14  Where is healthcare delivered? Match the location with the correct care provided Long term care center End of life comfort care Adult day care center 24 hour nursing care Rehabilitation Break for caregivers during business hours Hospice Goal is to regain maximum functioning 15  Complementary and Alternative Therapies  Complementary and Alternative Approaches to Health Complementary and Alternative Therapies Complementary therapies are used in conjunction (together) with traditional medical approaches.​ Alternative therapies are used instead of traditional medical approaches. ​ Integrative Healthcare Integrative healthcare brings conventional and complementary approaches together in a coordinated way. 1 7  Holistic Nursing Takes into consideration all aspects of a person’s life including environment, social interactions, and emotional responses to health and wellness Practitioners seek to: Support a person’s natural healing Consider the whole person Consider the environment Connect the client’s spirit, thoughts, & body Therapies that do not require specialized training Relaxation therapy Meditation and Breathwork Imagery 1 9 Therapies that require training Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Acupuncture Touch Therapies Spinal Manipulation Biofeedback 2 0 Herbal therapies Natural products Dietary supplements Vitamins Minerals Essential Oils Probiotics Aromatherapy 2 1 Self-Care Environment Sleep Exercise Communication Nutrition Herbs Aromatherapy Love and Healing