Viscerocranium Revision PDF

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Document Details

WiseTropicalIsland4758

Uploaded by WiseTropicalIsland4758

London South Bank University

Tags

anatomy viscerocranium facial bones human anatomy

Summary

This document provides an overview of the viscerocranium, the skeletal structure in the face. It details various facial bones and their functions, giving a detailed anatomical description. This document is useful for students studying human anatomy or related fields.

Full Transcript

Viscero- cranium VOMER : (1) · Thin , singular and located within nasal Cavity. Separates Land R nasal cavity -. · Articulates ; maxilla Ethmoid , sphenoid palatine. ,...

Viscero- cranium VOMER : (1) · Thin , singular and located within nasal Cavity. Separates Land R nasal cavity -. · Articulates ; maxilla Ethmoid , sphenoid palatine. , , INFERIOR NASAL CONCHA : (2) Spongy , curled and located within Nasal cavity. · Increase amount of inspired air that contacts with cavity walls. · Articulates ; Ethmoid , maxilla , Lacrimal , Palatine. PALATING : (2) · Paired 'L' shape bone situated at back of nasal cavity , between maxilla and sphenoid. NASAL : (2) · Forms ; hard palate , cavity eye socket nasal ,. Slender, Greater and oblong and forms bridge of nose. lesser palatine foramina ; transmit · Articulates ; other nasal bones , frontal , Maxilla , nerves and blood vessels. Ethmoid. Horizontal and perpendicular plate ; Each palatine. · Articulates ;Sphenoid, Ethmoid Maxilla vomer, , , MAXILLA : (2) inferior nasal concha opposite palatine. , Irregular fuse together , at intermaxillary LYGOMATIC : (2) futur upper jaw , sides of nasal cavity , mesc a · Irregular , diamond shape to form cheek bones. 3 surfaces S borders border 2 of maxillary dental arch. orbit, , processes. , Essential for mastication and facial expressions. Forms ; Zygomatic arch temporal and infratemporal , · Articulates ; zygomatic frontal palatine , , , fossa walls , floor and lateral walls of bony orbit. nasal and vomer. Attachment point for masseter muscle. Articulates ; sphenoid , maxilla, frontal , temporal. MANDIBLE : (1) · Largest bone in skull , horseshoe shaped , LACRIMAL : (2) only Paired movable bone in skull. , flat and smallest bone of the face. composed of body and ramus , Forms lower Located and forms medial wall of orbit. jaw and dental arch. Involved in tear drainage system and forming Essential for mastication. part of tear duct. · Articulates ; Articulates ; Temporal Done to TMJ frontal Ethmoid , Maxilla , · form. , inferior nasal concha.

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