Unit 2.3 Professional Organizations and Regulations Governing Lab Personnel PDF

Summary

This document covers professional organizations and regulations governing laboratory personnel in the Philippines, including laws, codes of ethics, and formative assessment questions. The document is from the University of Santo Tomas, General Santos Campus, and focuses on medical technology.

Full Transcript

PRAYER BEFORE CLASS Holy Spirit, Divine Creator, true source of light and fountain of wisdom! Pour forth your brilliance upon my dense intellect, dissipate the darkness which covers me, that of sin and of ignorance. Grant me a penetrating mind to understand, a retentive memory, method and ease of le...

PRAYER BEFORE CLASS Holy Spirit, Divine Creator, true source of light and fountain of wisdom! Pour forth your brilliance upon my dense intellect, dissipate the darkness which covers me, that of sin and of ignorance. Grant me a penetrating mind to understand, a retentive memory, method and ease of learning, the lucidity to comprehend, and abundant grace in expressing myself. Guide the beginning of my work, direct its progress and bring it to successful completion. This I ask through Jesus Christ, true God, and true man, living and reigning with You and the Father, forever and ever. Amen. PRINCIPLES OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE 1 PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING LABORATORY PERSONNEL Outline PART I PART III Professionals within the Clinical Laws Governing Medical Laboratory Technologists Organizational Chart of the Clinical Professional Code of Conduct and Laboratory Ethics PART II Professional Organizations Learning Outcome 1. Understand the laws governing the clinical laboratory, its personnel, and their organization. Formative Assessment 1. A health care professional should promote patient’s welfare based on the bioethical principle of _____. a. Non-maleficence b. Justice c. Beneficence d. Autonomy Formative Assessment 2. Which of the following can be considered as violation of the code of conduct of an employee? a. Overpromising to attract more clients b. Safeguarding a patient’s confidential information c. Both d. Neither Formative Assessment 3. Republic act that regulates the clinical laboratories in the Philippines. a. RA 5527 b. RA 4688 c. RA 8504 d. RA 9165 LAWS GOVERNING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGISTS LAWS GOVERNING PRACTICE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY RA 5527 : The Philippine Medical Technology Act of 1969 - Dignifies the profession of medical technology RA 4688 : The Clinical Laboratory Law of 1966 - Regulates the clinical laboratories in the Philippines LAWS GOVERNING PRACTICE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY RA 1517 : The Blood Banking Law - Regulates all existing blood banks RA 7719 : The National Blood Services Act of 1994 - Focuses on prevention of acquisition of blood-transmissible diseases - Highlights voluntary blood donation LAWS GOVERNING PRACTICE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY RA 8504 : The Philippine AIDS Prevention and Control of 1998 - Helps control the alarming rate of HIV/AIDS infection in the Philippines RA 9165 : Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 - Regulates existing drug testing laboratories in the Philippines LAWS GOVERNING PRACTICE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY RA 9288 : Newborn Screening Act of 2004 - Implementation of laboratory tests towards the general health of newborns RA 8981 : PRC Modernization Act of 2000 - Discusses the vital role of PRC as an agency that addresses the major concerns of all existing local professionals LAWS GOVERNING PRACTICE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY RA 7170 : Organ Donation Act of 1991 - Authorizes the legacy of donation of all parts or a part of a human body after death for specified purposes AO 31 s 1979 : Accreditation of Water Testing Laboratories - Enumerates basic requirements of a water-testing laboratory PROFESSIONAL CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICS Professional Code of Ethics FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF ETHICS 1. Respect for Autonomy - The right of patients to make decisions on their behalf 2. Beneficence - The duty or obligation to act in the best interest of the patient Professional Code of Ethics FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF ETHICS 3. Non-maleficence - The duty or obligation to avoid harm to the patient 4. Justice - This embodies concepts of fairness and giving what is rightfully due CODE OF ETHICS OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGISTS (LATEST VERSION) - Original version was made by Mr. Nardito D. Moraleta (August 6, 1968) Professional Code of Conduct BENEFITS OF PROFESSIONAL CODE OF CONDUCT 1. Build confidence in the profession’s trustworthiness 2. Provide greater transparency and certainty about how client’s affairs will be handled 3. Provide a supporting framework to the members of the profession, for resisting pressure to act inappropriately, and for making acceptable decisions in what may be “gray areas” Professional Code of Conduct BENEFITS OF PROFESSIONAL CODE OF CONDUCT 4. Provide a common understanding of acceptable practice which builds collegiately and allows for fairer disciplinary procedures within the profession 5. Will benefit others dealing with the profession, as the profession will be seen as more reliable and easier to deal with Formative Assessment 1. A health care professional should promote patient’s welfare based on the bioethical principle of _____. a. Non-maleficence b. Justice c. Beneficence d. Autonomy Formative Assessment 1. A health care professional should promote patient’s welfare based on the bioethical principle of _____. a. Non-maleficence b. Justice c. Beneficence d. Autonomy Formative Assessment 2. Which of the following can be considered as violation of the code of conduct of an employee? a. Overpromising to attract more clients b. Safeguarding a patient’s confidential information c. Both d. Neither Formative Assessment 2. Which of the following can be considered as violation of the code of conduct of an employee? a. Overpromising to attract more clients b. Safeguarding a patient’s confidential information c. Both d. Neither Formative Assessment 3. Republic act that regulates the clinical laboratories in the Philippines. a. RA 5527 b. RA 4688 c. RA 8504 d. RA 9165 Formative Assessment 3. Republic act that regulates the clinical laboratories in the Philippines. a. RA 5527 b. RA 4688 c. RA 8504 d. RA 9165 References Benitez, P., Dumaoal, O., Estrella, F., Mortel, F., Nava, M. (2019). Principles of Medical Laboratory Science 1. C and E Publishing, Inc. Cardona, C., Garcia-Meim, R., Martin, G. (2015). Introduction to Medical Technology Practice in the Philippine Setting. C and E Publishing, Inc. Rabor and Pasiao (2013). Medical technology Laws and Bioethics. Course Inquiry Project: MedTech Week The section will be divided into three groups. Each group will be randomly assigned a different clinical laboratory section to make a creative and interactive booth. Clinical Laboratory Sections (Booth) Parasitology/Microbiology Hematology Clinical Chemistry Clinical Microscopy Histopathology Immunoserology/Blood Banking Course Inquiry Project: MedTech Week Part of second shifting grade (other learning activities) Top 3 booths will be awarded based on overall performance Rubrics will be posted on CANVAS Date: September 20, 2024 & September 23, 2024 Location: UST General Santos Lobby

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