UGC NET Psychology Past Papers PDF 2013-2023

Summary

This document is a compilation of 28 UGC NET Psychology previous year question papers, including the recent December 2022 cycle, conducted in February and March 2023. This book is designed to aid preparation by providing similar questions and includes various paper 2 subjects. Key topics in this sample of previous years' questions include correlation, reliability, and statistical tests.

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To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 ABOUT THE BOOK If you are preparing for any kind of competitive examination, then going through the previous year question papers is one of the fundamental steps you need to take. This book is exclusively for those who are pre...

To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 ABOUT THE BOOK If you are preparing for any kind of competitive examination, then going through the previous year question papers is one of the fundamental steps you need to take. This book is exclusively for those who are preparing for the UGC NET Examination. Aifer fiercely made this attempt to compile 28 set of Psychology Previous Year Question Papers,including the recent December 2022 cycle ofUGC NET Exam which was conducted in the month of February and March 2023.Iam sure going through this Question Papers will help you to chalk out similar questions which will make your preparation easy. Along with this you can also avail e books of various paper 2 subjects from our website (www.aifer.in). This book is a compilation of different question papers released through the website ofNTA during answer challenging time. We kindly inform you that, we don't hold any responsibility for any mistakes in Answer keys, as the official key is released by UGC. Even though we have tried our level best to avoid all the mistakes and give you the correct keys, there is a chance for humanly error. We are always happy to hear from you, if there any kind of mistakes or alternate opinions. We will recheck and will update as soon as we find any errors. If you find any error, please contact us on 8714159300 We wish to extend our sincere gratitude to everyone who contributed towards this effort Anees Poovathi For Aifer Education To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 SI.NO INDEX PAGE NO 1. MARCH 2023 6 2. SEPTEMBER 2022 30 3. DECEMBER 2021 51 4. JUNE 2020 75 5. DECEMBER 2019 108 6. JUNE 2019 140 7. DECEMBER 2018 173 8. JULY 2018 214 9. NOVEMBER 2017 PAPER 2 251 10. NOVEMBER 2017 PAPER 3 268 11. JANUARY 2017 PAPER 2 289 12. JANUARY 2017 PAPER 3 307 13. JULY 2016 PAPER 2 334 14. JULY 2016 PAPER 3 351 15. DECEMBER 2015 PAPER 2 378 16. DECEMBER 2015 PAPER 3 395 17. JUNE 2015 PAPER 2 421 18. JUNE 2015 PAPER 3 438 19. DECEMBER 2014 PAPER 2 464 20. DECEMBER 2014 PAPER 3 482 21. JUNE 2014 PAPER 2 508 22. JUNE 2014 PAPER 3 525 23. DECEMBER 2013 PAPER 2 548 24. DECEMBER 2013 PAPER 3 565 25. SEPTEMBER 2013 PAPER 2 591 26. SEPTEMBER 2013 PAPER 3 609 27. JUNE 2013 PAPER 2 636 28. JUNE 2013 PAPER 3 653 www.aifer.in 4 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 www.aifer.in 5 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 MARCH_2023_AN SHIFT 1. The term 'integral yoga' is popularized by: (A) Panini (B) Patanjali (C) Sri Aurobindo (D) Ramakrishna Paramahansa 2. Which of the following correlation coefficient represents the variables with the weakest degree of relationship? (A) -. 84 (B) -. 56 (C) +. 75 (D) +. 08 3. If observers disagree 15 times out of 75, then the inter-rater reliability is: (A) 50% (B) 80% (C) 20% (D) 60% 4. If a student scored 12 on a test, of which the mean is 16 and the standard deviation is 4, what is his Z-score? (A) - 1.0 (B) + 1.0 (C) + 3.0 (D) 0.0 5. Which one is the correct formula for variance? (∑ 𝑋𝑋−∑ 𝑋𝑋 )2 (A) Variance = 𝑁𝑁 ∑(𝑋𝑋−𝑋𝑋 )2 (B) Variance = 𝑁𝑁 (∑ 𝑋𝑋−𝑋𝑋 )2 (C) Variance = 𝑁𝑁2 ∑ 𝑋𝑋 2 −𝑋𝑋 2 (D) Variance = 𝑁𝑁 6. A researcher is interested in testing the effectiveness of Pre-post intervention on a single group. The statistical test that could be used is: (A) Correlation (B) Chi square (C) ANOVA (D) ‘t’ test 7. Which of the following is correct? (A) Test-retest reliability is determined by assessing the degree of relationship between scores on one half of a test with scores on the other half of the test. www.aifer.in 6 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (B) Alternate forms reliability is determined by assessing the degree of relationship between scores on two different equivalent tests. (C) Split-half reliability is determined by assessing the degree of relationship between scores on the same test, administered on two different occasions. (D) Internal reliability is the extent to which the effect of the dependent variable is the result of the independent variable and not some other aspect of the study. 8. Cog-screen, a computer assisted tool, has been used in the selection of ________ (A) Human Resource Managers (B) Doctors (C) Airline pilots (D) Electronic Media journalists 9. Utility of Semantic differential scale is not contingent upon: (A) Finding appropriate adjective pairs (B) Meaning of the words (C) Length of the items in the scale (D) Contextual reference of the items 10. Which structure of the Limbic system is mostly responsible for controlling the emotional behaviour of fear? (A) Amygdala (B) Hippocampus (C) Cingulate gyrus (D) Mammilary bodies 11. REM sleep is characterized by one of the following conditions. (A) PGO waves (B) ULPA (C) Flip-flop (D) Histamine 12. Class is to the ________ property of measurement as time is to the ______ property of measurement (A) Magnitude, Identity (B) Equal unit size, magnitude (C) Identity, absolute zero (D) Absolute zero, equal unit size 13. A genetic inability to metabolize amino acid phenylalanine leads to one of the following Conditions. (A) Down's syndrome (B) Autism (C) Cerebral Palsy (D) PKU www.aifer.in 7 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 14. A person who had experienced an intensive negative emotion fails to recollect the emotional event. This is known as: (A) Forgetting due to interference (B) Retrieval failure (C) Motivated Forgetting (D) Forgetting due to decay 15. The tendency of a consumer to decide on buying a product that was repeatedly appearing on T.V. screen is attributed to (A) Effectiveness of the product (B) Price of the product (C) Subliminal perception (D) Utility of the product 16. Brain lesions of sub cortical regions produced by passing electrical current through an insulated electrode is called: (A) Excitotoxic lesions (B) Radio frequency lesions (C) Sham lesions (D) Excitatory lesions 17. A person dressed in a gorilla suit walked unnoticed through a group of students playing basket ball. How can this phenomenon be described? (A) Change of attention (B) Attention loss (C) Inattention blindness (D) Attention lapse 18. The light sensation from the left and right visual field travels to the visual cortex through: (A) Lateral geniculate nucleus (B) Superior colliculus (C) Optic radiations (D) Pulvinar nucleus 19. Step by step interaction of operating a mechanical gadget is an example of : (A) Trouble shooting (B) Algorithm (C) Heuristic approach (D) Means-end analysis 20. Making a reference to a respected person believed to be well informed, when one's own logic or reasoning is called: (A) Arguing in circles (B) False Analogy (C) Appeal to authority (D) Overgeneralization www.aifer.in 8 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 21. When a person who needs to use a tool in a novel way but cannot do, it is attributed to: (A) Lack of interest (B) Lack of motor skill (C) Functional fixedness (D) Lack of motivation 22. Which of the following examines information processing approach to intelligence? (A) Overall success in living (B) Structure of intelligence (C) Functions of intelligence (D) Processes underlying intelligent behaviour 23. In the Drive Reduction Theory given by Hull, SHR stands for: (A) Excitatory potential (B) Drive reduction (C) Habit strength (D) Inhibitory potential 24. Which of the following attributions indicate an optimistic explanatory style in the face of Stress? (A) Internal cause, specific impact and unstable outcome (B) External cause, specific impact and unstable outcome (C) Internal cause, global impact and unstable outcome (D) Internal cause, global impact and stable outcome 25. An individual encountering prolonged stress is prone to suffer from skin infection because: (A) Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF) flows into the blood causing damage to the skin. (B) Adrenalin released into blood absorbs the vitamin B that is necessary for nourishing the skin (C) Cortisol released into blood causes damage to the T and B cells in the WBC (D) Corticosteroids get deposited in the skin due to stress 26. Hardiness is a combination of three cognitive factors involved in the interpretation of life events. Find out from the following which is not correct for hardy personality. (A) Control (B) Coping (C) Challenge (D) Commitment 27. Cognitive dissonance theory explains that attitude change occurs as a result of : (A) Distance between one's belief and behaviour (B) Reduction of the unpleasant arousal people experience while they engage in a behavior that conflicts with their attitude. (C) A resolution of conflict by a neutral third party who studies both sides and imposes a settlement. (D) A strategy in which people create obstacles to success so that potential failure can be blamed on these external factors. www.aifer.in 9 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 28. Social loafing is defined as: (A) Personal characteristics that others view as insurmountable handicaps preventing competent or morally trustworthy behaviour (B) The tendency by group members to slack off and reduce their effort on additive tasks, which cause the group's output to fall short of its potential (C) The set of interpersonal relationships associated with the social position a person occupies (D) Individuals' concept of self in specific social roles. 29. Which of the following is a group decision-making technique? (A) Brainstorming (B) Ordinal group technique (C) Risky shift (D) Random shift 30. Which of the following is correct about the result of Milgram's study? (A) In the real word, most people will refuse to follow orders to inflict harm on a stranger (B) Many people will obey an authority figure even if innocent people get hurt (C) Most people are willing to give obviously wrong answers when ordered to do so (D) Most people stick to their own judgement even when group members unanimously disagree 31. Which of the following definitions is not correct according to Gestalt therapy? (A) Introjection refers to the internalized rules governing our thoughts, feelings and behavior which we absorb from parental and other influences from childhood onwards. (B) Retroflection refers to the process whereby we do to ourselves what we would like to do to someone else. (C) Confluence refers to the style of relating to other people which is based on an absence of conflict and a conviction that everyone should be in agreement (D) Deflection refers to the process of attributing aspects of ourselves to other people 32. The counsellor can use the following formula for a rough assessment of severity of client's problem, prescribed by Mehrabian and Reed (1969). (A) Distress+ Uncontrollability + Frequency (B) Distress + Uncontrollability - Frequency (C) Distress × uncontrollability × frequency (D) (Distress + controllability) × Frequency 33. Which of the following name is associated with Play Therapy ? (A) Eric Berne (B) Elizabeth Hurlock (C) Gerard Egan (D) Virginia Axline 34. In REBT, treatment is based on: (A) Assessment of goals and activating events only (B) Diagnostic categories, beliefs and consequences www.aifer.in 10 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) Believes and consequences only (D) Assessment of goals, activating events, believes and consequences 35. Transactional analysis is concerned with four major areas of analysis. Which out of the following does not come under this ? (A) Structural analysis (B) Hypnotic analysis (C) Ground analysis (D) Game analysis 36. Which of the following is not relevant to a cardiac patient's behaviour of adherence to treatment? (A) Self-efficacy (B) Perception about how serious is the condition (C) Sense of humour (D) Perception of how much control one can exercise on health 37. Which of the following is not a risk factor for hypertension ? (A) Obesity (B) Atherosclerosis (C) Multiple Sclerosis (D) Exposure to stress 38. Actions taken to identify and treat an illness or injury early with an aim of stopping or reversing the problem comes under (A) Primary prevention (B) Secondary prevention (C) Tertiary prevention (D) Protection prevention 39. In the context of health behaviour, Matarazzo (1984) claims: (A) Behaviour that protects health as 'behavioural immunogenes’ and that puts health at risk as 'behavioural compromise' (B) Behaviour that protects health as 'behavioural immunogenes’ and that puts health at risk as 'Behavioural pathogens' (C) Behaviour that protects health as 'psycho immunogenes' and that puts health at risk is 'Immuno Compromisers' (D) Behaviour that protects health as 'Immunological behaviour and that puts health at risk as 'pathological behaviour' 40. Martin Seligman proposed a theory of authentic happiness and well being which contains five elements. Which of the following does not come under Seligman's theory? (A) Positive emotion (B) Meaning that defines authentic happiness (C) Resilience (D)Accomplishment www.aifer.in 11 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 41. Which of the following is correct about cognitive perspective? (a) Thinking and understanding about the world (b) Information processing (c) Overt behaviour only (d) Similarity of thinking and working of a computer Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (c) and (d) only (C) (a), (b) and (d) only (D) (a) and (b) only 42. According to Indian concept of Self, elements of Psychological self include: (a) Manas (b) Buddhi (c) Anthakarna (d) Dhyana. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (d) only (B) (b), (c) and (d) only (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (c) only 43. Which of the following can be used to determine the number of factors to be extracted in factor analysis? (a) Scree-plot (b) Orthogonal rotation (c) Eigen value (d) Factor Loading. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (c) only (D) (a) and (c) only 44. Which of the following are the types of probability sample? (a) Simple Random sampling (b) Proportionate stratified sampling (c) Disproportionate stratified sampling (d) Saturation sampling Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (b), (c) and (d) only www.aifer.in 12 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 45. Which of the following statements are true of aptitude? (a) They are acquired (b) They are innate (c) Training ensures optimal performance (d) Aptitudes and interests are positively related. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (a), (b) and (c) only (D) (c) and (d) only 46. What is true about norm in Psychological Test? (a) Norm helps as comparative device (b) 'Percentage' is a type of norm used by some psychometricians (c) T-score is a type of standard score norm (d) Raw score is converted to derived score for norm interpretation. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (a), (b) and (d) only (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (c) only 47. True description about Differential Aptitude Test (DAT) are: (a) It has eight sub tests (b) Meant for students from grade 8 to grade 12 (c) Meant for students in the age of 8 to 12 years (d) It has also been adapted by Indian Psychologists. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (a) and (c) only (C) (b), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 48. Which of the following domains are assessed by Neuropsychological tests? (a) Language (b) Opinion (c) Memory (d) Executive Functioning (e) Reaction www.aifer.in 13 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (b), (c) and (e) only (B) (a), (c) and (d) only (C) (c), (d) and (e) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 49. Which of the following statements are True of Biofeedback? (a) It is accurate (b) Behaviour can be modified through biofeedback (c) It helps in bringing involuntary actions to voluntary actions (d) It is one of the components of polygraphy. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 50. Which of the following are the motivating factors in learning: (a) Intelligence (b) Nature of task (c) Knowledge of result (d) Reinforcement Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (b), (c) and (d) only (C) (b) and (c) only (D) (a) and (c) only 51. Which one is not correct about classical conditioning (a) Classical conditioning is also known as respondent conditioning. (b) A previously natural stimulus comes to elicit a response after it is paired with a stimulus that automatically elicits that response. (c) It is based on the fact that certain stimuli automatically elicit certain response without learning (d) Classical Conditioning is also known as Instrumental Conditioning. (e) In Classical conditioning there is no association between stimulus and response Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (a), (c) and (d) only (C) (b), (c), (d) only (D) (c) and (d) only 52. Which of the following are true of perceptual constancy? (a) Shape www.aifer.in 14 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (b) Illumination (c) Colour (d) Distance Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (c) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (b) and (c) only (D) (b) and (d) only 53. Which of the following are the types of long term memory? (a) Declarative Memory (b) Flash Bulb memory (c) Episodic memory (d) Sensory Memory Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (b), (c) and (d) only (C) (a) and (d) only (D) (a) and (c) only 54. Which of the following statements are true? (a) All intelligent persons are creative (b) Creativity is also known as divergent thinking (c) Creativity is genetically determined (d) Research is not conclusive about the relationship between intelligence and creativity. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (a) and (d) only (D) (b) and (d) only 55. Which of the following indicate aspects of language development? (a) Pragmatics (b) Syntax (c) Imprinting (d) Semantics Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (a), (b) and (d) only (D) (b) and (c) only www.aifer.in 15 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 56. Which of the following is true about linguistic-relativity hypothesis? (a) Thought produces language (b) Language shapes perception and understanding (c) Language determines thought (d) Thinking and language interact Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (a) only (D) (b), (c) and (d) only 57. Which of the following statements related to stress are correct? (a) Anthropogenic stress refers to stressors such as crowding (b) The impact of earth energies on human well being is called 'Geopathic Stress' (c) Stress due to the efforts of the individual to fit oneself into the design of man made objects is called ‘Energetic stress' (d) 'Ergonomic Stress' refers to the stress induced due to exposure to radioactive rays. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (c) and (d) only (D) (a) and (d) only 58. Which of the following is true with reference to psychological stress ? (a) Stress is a temporary phenomenon (b) Stress is a subjective perception (c) Personality and stress are not related (d) A certain degree of stress is needed for optimal performance. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (b), (c) and (d) only (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 59. Which of the following is true about leadership? (a) Leaders influence followers (b) Situation is not important in leadership (c) All managers are leaders (d) Transactional leaders are different from transformational leaders. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (a), (b) and (d) only www.aifer.in 16 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (a) and (b) only 60. Which of the following is applicable to Fiedler's contingency model of leadership effectiveness? (a) The leader's position power (b) The degree of task structure (c) The leader-member relationship (d) The inborn traits of the leader Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (a), (b) and (c) only (C) (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 61. Transactional Analysis refers to the ego states such as: (a) Critical Parent, Adult (b) Parent, Child, Adult (c) Nurturant Parent, Little Professor (d) Adapted child, Deviant child Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (c) only (B) (c) and (d) only (C) (b), (c) and (d) only (D) (a) and (d) only 62. In force-field analysis the counselee analyses: (a) The force one has to apply in the field to assert oneself (b) The forces that constitute one's resources (c) The force applied by the counsellor in initiating action (d) Facilitating factors and restraining factors in the situation. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) only (B) (a) and (c) only (C) (b) and (d) only (D) (d) only 63. In counselling, 'advanced empathy' includes: (a) Connecting islands and identifying themes (b) Identifying themes and brain storming (c) Making the implicit explicit and identifying themes (d) Connecting islands and paraphrasing. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: www.aifer.in 17 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (a) and (c) only (C) (a) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 64. The principle of Classical Conditioning is used in: (a) Token economy (b) Systematic desensitization (c) Electro convulsion therapy (d) Aversion therapy Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (a) and (c) only (C) (b) and (c) only (D) (b) and (d) only 65. In the Transactional Analysis, Ego State Analysis involves analyzing (a) Id, Ego, Super Ego (b) Alter Ego (c) Parent, Adult, child (d) Voluntary and Involuntary Ego Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (c) only (B) (b) only (C) (c) only (D) (c) and (d) only 66. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) An inferential test used to determine (I) Point-biserial correlation effect size for a chi-square test; the coefficient correlation used when both measured variables are dichotomous and nominal (b) The correlation used when one of its (II) Regression analysis variables is measured on a dichotomous nominal scale and the other is measured on an interval or ratio scale (c) A procedure that allows to predict an (III) Partial correlation individual's score on one variable based on knowing one or more variable (d) A correlational technique that involves (IV) Phi-coefficient measuring three variables and then statistically removing the effect of the third variable from the correlation of the www.aifer.in 18 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 remaining two variables Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) 67. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Phenomenology (I) Constructionist Approach (b) Narrative analysis (II) Social media (c) Grounded theory (III) Eidectic variation (d) Netnographic Analysis (IV) Theoretical coding Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) 68. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Non-parametric test used to determine (I) Mann-Whitney Test differences between three or more groups on a ranked variable for between subjects design. (b) Non-parametric test for seeing (II) Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test whether the number of times scores from one sample are ranked significantly higher than scores from another unrelated sample. (c) Non-parametric test for assessing (III) Kruskal Wallis Test whether the scores from two samples that come from the same or similar cases differ significantly. (d) Non-panometric test for determining (IV) Friedman's Test whether the mean ranks of three or more related samples under two factors differ significantly Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) www.aifer.in 19 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (D) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) 69. Match List I with List II List I List II (Attitude Scales) (Psychologists) (a) Summated Rating scale (I) Thurstone (b) Semantic differential scale (II) Guttman (c) Equal Appearing Interval Scale (III) Likert (d) Cumulative scale (IV) Osgood Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) 70. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Turner's (I) An imbalance in X chromosome where two X Syndrome from the ovum combine with a Y-sperm (b) Fragile-X (II) An extra 21st chromosome Syndrome (c) Down's syndrome (III) Ovum containing no X chromosome is fertilized by an ‘X’ bearing sperm (d) Klinefelter syndrome (IV) The X chromosome is compressed or broken Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) 71. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Semantic (I) Memory for general knowledge and facts about the Memory world as well as memory for the rules of logic that are used to deduce other facts. (b) Episodic (II) Memory centered on a specific important event that Memory are vivid as if they represented a snapshot of the event (c) Flashbulb Memory (III) Memory for skills and habits (d) Procedural (IV) Memory for events that occur in a particular time, Memory place or context Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(III),(d)-(IV) www.aifer.in 20 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(I), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) 72. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Thurstone (I) Triarchic Theory (b) Gardner (II) Set of seven primary mental abilities (c) Sternberg (III) Multiple intelligence (d) J.P. Das (IV) Pass Model Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) 73. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Inductive reasoning (I) Inferring specific instances from general principles or rules. (b) Deductive (II) Cognitive short-cuts that provide adequately reasoning accurate inferences for most of the time (c) Heuristics (III)Inferring general principles or rules from specific facts (d) Algorithm (IV) A procedure that consists of a series of steps to solve a problem Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (C) (a)-(IV), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(III), (b)-(I),(c)-(II), (d)-(IV) 74. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Emotions are largely innate reactions (I) Cannon-Bard theory to certain stimuli (b) Emotions result from perception of (II) Schachter's two-factor theory autonomic arousal (c) Emotion is inferred from arousal and (III) Evolutionary theories then labelling it after interpretation (d) Emotions originate in sub-cortical (IV) James-Lange theory areas of the brain. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) www.aifer.in 21 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(I), (d)-(III) 75. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Snyder (I) Bottom-up Theories vs Top-down theories of happiness (b) Diener (II) Broaden and Build Model (c) Antonovsky (III) Hope theory (d) Fredrickson (IV) Salutogenic Model Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) 76. Arrange in sequence the following scales of measurement Ordinal, Nominal, Ratio and Interval according to properties of scale (a) Identity (b) Identity and Magnitude (c) Identity, magnitude and equal unit size (d) Identity, magnitude, equal unit size and absolute Zero Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (b),(a), (d), (c) (B) (b), (c), (d), (a) (C) (a), (b), (d), (c) (D) (c), (b), (a), (d) 77. What is the correct sequence in development of a psychological tool? (a) Establishing reliability (b) Item analysis (c) Developing norm (d) Establishing validity. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b), (d), (c) (B) (b), (a), (d), (c) (C) (a), (d), (c), (b) (D) (b), (a), (c), (d) 78. What is the sequence of steps involved in conducting Radio Frequency lesion by using stereotoxic apparatus? (a) Drill a hole in the skull of the rat using coordinates from the stereotoxic atlas. www.aifer.in 22 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (b) Pass on radio frequency current through the tip of the insulated electrode to the brain area. (c) Close the hole on the skull of the rat and provide appropriate medical treatment. (d) Fix the head of the rat on the stereotoxic apparatus (e) Push an electrode to the appropriate depth of the brain till it touches the specified brain area. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b), (d), (e), (c) (B) (c), (a), (b), (d), (e) (C) (d), (a), (e), (b), (c) (D) (b), (d), (a), (c), (e) 79. Arrange the following in order of their occurrence in observational learning. (a) Retention (b) Attention (c) Reproduction (d) Motivation Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (d), (b), (a), (c) (B) (a), (b), (c), (d) (C) (b), (d), (a), (c) (D) (b), (a), (c), (d) 80. Arrange the bodily consequences of stress in the order as proposed by Hans Selye (a) Exhaustion (b) Alarm (c) Resistance (d) Hardiness Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (d), (b), (c), (a) (B) (b), (c), (a), (d) (C) (b), (c), (a) (D) (b), (c), (d) 81. The Four Stage theory of creativity was proposed by Joseph Wallas. Arrange these stages in a sequence. (a) Preparation (b) Incubation (c) Illumination (d) Verification Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c), (b), (d) (B) (a), (b), (c), (d) (C) (a), (d), (b), (c) www.aifer.in 23 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (D) (a), (c), (d), (b) 82. Arrange in order the Hierarchy of Needs by Maslow. (a) Physiological (b) Esteem (c) Affiliation (d) Safety (e) Self-actualization Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (e), (c), (b), (d) (B) (a), (d), (c), (b), (e) (C) (a), (b), (d), (c), (e) (D) (a), (c), (e), (d), (b) 83. The correct sequence of a person who is hungry in terms of motivational cycle is: (a) Disequilibrium (b) Reaching goal (c) Instrumental behaviour (d) Homeostasis (e) Consumption of food. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c), (b), (e),(d) (B) (d), (a), (b), (e), (c) (C) (c), (a), (b), (d), (e) (D) (e), (d), (a), (c), (b) 84. As per Tuckman's group development model, identify the correct sequence (a) Norming (b) Storming (c) Performing (d) Forming (e) Adjourning Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c), (b), (d), (e) (B) (a), (d), (b), (c), (e) (C) (d), (b), (a), (c), (e) (D) (d), (a), (b), (c), (e) 85. Arrange the following from early to later development (a) Autonomy versus shame and doubt (b) Identity versus role confusion (c) Industry versus inferiority (d) Initiative versus guilt www.aifer.in 24 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c), (d), (b) (B) (d), (c), (a), (b) (C) (c), (d), (a), (b) (D) (a), (d), (c), (b) 86. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Effectiveness of psychological research increases if multiple methods are used by the researcher. Reason (R): Triangulation helps in relating information collected from different methods to arrive at meaningful inference. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) is false but (R) is true 87. Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Posterior of pituitary gland secretes antidiuretic hormone which stimulates kidneys to reabsorb water to prevent dehydration. Statement (II): Cortex of adrenal glands located on the top of Kidneys helps in uterine contraction during child birth and release of milk through mammary glands in females and contraction of sperm duct during ejaculation in males. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true (B) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false (C) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false (D) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true 88. Given below are two statements: Statement (I): In a figure-ground perception, the stimulus with two or more distinct region, the region seen as figure contains the object of interest and the other region is perceived as the background. Statement (II): Figure-ground perception can be ambiguous. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct (B) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect (C) Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect www.aifer.in 25 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (D) Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct 89. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason(R). Assertion-(A): Monthly salary of Government employees can be termed as a reinforcement at workplace. Reason-(R): Variable ratio, as a partial reinforcement schedule, leads to higher rate of responses. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) is false but (R) is true 90. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason(R). Assertion-(A): A person who has type A personality experiences high stress. Reason-(R): Research shows evidence for correlation between personality and stress. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) is false but (R) is true Read the given paragraph and answer the questions that follow: An experimenter conducted a study on a group of children in order to find out their development level. In his study he provided two clay balls and took their agreement that the two balls are of equal size. Then he changed the shape of one ball to a flat shape in front of the children and asked which out of the two shapes contained more clay. Few children responded that the flat shape contained more clay. Later he asked another question as follows: "If an aeroplane is called an elephant, can it fly?" Few children answered "Yes it can fly". 91. The children who answered the Aeroplane-elephant question correctly come under the stage of: (A) Concrete operational stage (B) Intuitive Operational Stage (C) Formal Operational stage (D) Preoperational Stage 92. The clay ball experiment measures children's ability of (A) Object Permanence (B) Egocentrism (C) Conservation (D) Animism www.aifer.in 26 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 93. The psychologist associated with the above experiment: (A) Vygotsky (B) Piaget (C) Bruner (D) Bandura 94. In which stage of development are the children who answered that the flattened ball contained more clay? (A) Formal operational stage (B) Preoperational stage (C) Sensori Motor stage (D) Concrete operational stage 95. The theory underlining the above study is: (A) Psychodynamic theory (B) Social observational learning (C) Cognitive development theory (D) Cognitive dynamic behaviour theory Read the following passage and answer the questions. An experimenter conducted a study to see the effect of social support on well being. He recruited a group of students from a school where he was working. Later he decided to see the role of gender on the relation between social support and well being. He formulated a hypothesis taking all these variables into account. The hypothesis was that the strength of the relationship between social support and well being would change when the gender variable is included. After collecting the data, normal distribution of scores was confirmed. The result was not in accordance with the hypothesis. Later the experimenter interpreted the result of the study. 96. What design was used in the above experiment? (A) Between Group Design (B) Within group design (C) Correlational design (D) Factorial design 97. What sampling was used in the study? (A) Quota sampling (B) Purposive sampling (C) Cluster sampling (D) Stratified sampling 98. What type of variable was gender in the study? (A) Predictive Variable (B) Criterion variable (C) Mediation variable www.aifer.in 27 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (D) Moderation variable 99. The interpretation of the result the experiment made was: (A) P <.05 (B) P.05 100. Which type of statistical analysis was used? (A) Simple linear regression (B) Biserial correlation (C) Multiple regression (D) Log linear correlation ANSWER KEY Q.NO. ANS Q.NO ANS 1 C 51 D 2 D 52 A 3 B 53 D, A 4 A 54 D 5 B 55 C 6 D 56 B 7 B 57 A 8 C 58 D 9 C 59 A 10 A 60 B 11 A 61 A 12 C 62 C 13 D 63 B 14 C 64 D 15 C 65 C 16 B 66 D 17 C 67 C 18 A, C 68 B 19 B 69 B 20 C 70 B 21 C 71 D 22 D 72 C 23 C 73 D 24 B 74 B www.aifer.in 28 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 25 C 75 A 26 B 76 A 27 B 77 B 28 B 78 C 29 A 79 D 30 B 80 C 31 D 81 B 32 C 82 B 33 D 83 A 34 D 84 C 35 B 85 D 36 C 86 A 37 C 87 C 38 B 88 A 39 B 89 B 40 C 90 B 41 C 91 C 42 D 92 C 43 D 93 B 44 A 94 B 45 B 95 C 46 C 96 C 47 D 97 B 48 B 98 D 49 A 99 D 50 B 100 C www.aifer.in 29 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 SEPTEMBER_ 2022_ SHIFT I 1. Computer assisted testing is principally based on _________. (A) Item response theory (B) Efficiency of modern computers (C) Emphasis on internal consistency (D) Compatibility between manual and computerised scoring 2. Identify the plausible logic for the introduction of deviation IQ. (A) Level of ratio IQ varies with age (B) Ratio IQ is not measured on interval scale (C) SD of ratio IQ varies scale - to - scale (D) Comparison of ratio IQ at different age levels is not possible as SD of IQ is not constant 3. At which difficulty level (pass proportion) the item can make highest differentiation? (A) 0.35 (B) 0.50 (C) 0.75 (D) 0.25 4. Which components of psychoneuro immunological system is not effected by glucocorticoids (A) Posterior pituitary (B) T-cells (C) B - cells (D) Hippocampal neurons 5. When an experimenter wishes to ensure equal representation of a highly correlated variable with dependent variable at all levels of independent variable, he/she should use _______design. (A) Repeated measures (B) Randomized groups (C) Latin Square (D) Randomized block 6. The type of psychological tests in which validation criterion is the performance in specialized training is __________. (A) Achievement (B) Attitude (C) Aptitude (D) Intelligence 7. Identify the theorist who has stated the following: "When we have passed beyond individualising, then we shall be real persons. Ego was the helpler, Ego is the bar” (A) Carl Rogers (B) Abraham Maslow (C) Sri Aurobindo (D) Carl G. Jung 8. Indigenization of research was proposed for www.aifer.in 30 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (A) The promotion of native culture (B) Ensuring objectivity in research (C) Overcoming difficulty in explaining phenomena in a given culture (D) Overcoming difficulty in establishing reliability 9. Myelin sheath which insulates most axons in CNS is produced by (A) Oligodendrocytes (B) Schwann cells (C) Microglia (D) Astrocytes 10. The largest structure in the Limbic System is the _______. (A) Hippocampus (B) Cingulate gyrus (C) Fornix (D) Amygdala 11. The human retina contains approximately _______. (A) Six million rods (B) One hundred twenty million cones (C) Six million cones and 120 million rods (D) Six million rods and 120 million cones 12. An EEG record during NREM sleep shows ________ waves (A) Delta (B) Alpha (C) Theta (D) Beta 13. One of the primary objectives for developing first Wechsler Intelligence Scales was to (A) Meet the need of an effective adult scale (B) Provide a test with increased face validity (C) Develop widely acceptable scale for children (D) Have scale with emphasis on speed component 14. A researcher interested to verify the effect of three independent variables on two dependant variables, shall use __________ for data analysis. (A) ANOVA (B) ANCOVA (C) MANCOVA (D) MANOVA 15. The process by which we translate sensory information into a meaningful representation that we process is known as ________. (A) Semantic encoding (B) Episodic decoding (C) Propositional representation (D) Pragmatic representation 16. Which of these is not one of the Gestalt principle of visual organization? www.aifer.in 31 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (A) Similarity (B) Proximity (C) Lateralization (D) Common fate 17. The somatic nervous system functions with the help of __________ nerves (A) Cranial (B) Spinal (C) Cranial and Spinal (D) Ganglionic neurons and cranial 18. Positivist paradigm subscribes to (A) Social construction of reality (B) Observer independent reality (C) Phenomenological analysis of reality (D) Maintaining positivity in research 19. Social constructionist approach would allow cultural _______. (A) Invariance (B) Homogeneity (C) Hegemony (D) Diversity 20. Sensation seeking among adolescents is best described by ________. (A) Low self-regulation (B) Looking for noval experiences (C) Risk taking (D) Socializing 21. What type of question the following is in a questionnaire? “Why did you go to cinema last night?" (A) Knowledge (B) Motivation (C) Factual (D) Opinion 22. The critical perspective on research does not subscribe to the view that (A) Research has to be informed by a theory that unveils illusion. (B) Research must expose false beliefs that hide power and objective conditions. (C) Research has to smash myths and empower people to change society. (D) Reality is stable and subject to natural laws. 23. A researcher using a group of ten subjects under four conditions repeatedly, what will be degree of freedom for the error terms? (A) 9 (B) 27 (C) 36 (D) 39 24. Psychological research does not allow one of the following activities: www.aifer.in 32 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (A) Debriefing the participants (B) Maintaining confidentiality (C) Non granting permission to withdraw from research process (D) Obtaining consent to conduct the research 25. In a normally distributed group, an examinee scores one SD above the mean. What shall be her/his percentile score? (A) 34 (B) 68 (C) 84 (D) 51 26. Which one of the following statements does not apply to normal probability curve? (A) It is bilaterally symmetrical (B) It is bell shaped (C) It's skewness is zero (D) It's kurtosis is zero 27. Qualitative research can follow several approaches to knowledge. Identify one which is contrary to the assumptions of qualitative research. (A) Realist (B) Positivist (C) Social Constructionist (D) Phenomenological 28. __________ is a measure of dispersion that considers all the scores (A) Range (B) Quartile deviation (C) Average deviation (D) Inter-quartile range 29. By what symbol the standardized regression coefficient is usually depicted? (A) 𝛽𝛽 (B) b (C) R (D) κ 30. As per threshold hypothesis there exists (A) Modest positive relationship between intelligence and creativity when IQ is above the threshold. (B) Modest positive relationship between intelligence and creativity when IQ is below the threshold. (C) Weak positive relationship between intelligence and creativity when IQ is below the threshold. (D) Weak positive relationship between intelligence and creativity when IQ is above the threshold. 31. Gardner's theory of intelligence posits that a person who is introspective, self-reflective, understands the strengths and weaknesses tends to have higher level of ________. (A) Intrapersonal intelligence www.aifer.in 33 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (B) Naturalist intelligence (C) Interpersonal intelligence (D) Linguistic intelligence 32. Crystallized intelligence includes __________. (A) Learned knowledge and skills (B) Novel ideas (C) Divergent thinking (D) Emotional Skills 33. The 'Product' approach to creativity primarily focuses on (A) What type of people are creative? (B) How does environment shape creativity? (C) How do people arrive at creative ideas? (D) What is considered to be creative? 34. A bell was sounded by Pavlov and then two minutes later a plate of meat powder was presented to the dog. We would term this arrangement as _________conditioning (A) Delay (B) Trace (C) Backward (D) Forward 35. Emotionally arousing stimuli have also found to lead to amnesia, even though no physical damage to brain structure related to memory have occurred. This refers to _______. (A) Non verbal cue - utilization (B) Retrograde amnesia (C) Confabulations (D) Flashbulb memory repression 36. The process of Chunking permits us to (A) Extend the duration of sensory memory (B) Transfer information into LTM (C) Expand the capacity of our STM (D) Expand the capacity of our LTM 37. Psychologists define __________as a long lasting change in behaviour induced by experience (A) Education (B) Maturation (C) Learning (D) Creativity 38. Today employees are required to work in teams as it is believed that performance will be better in teams. This is because in a team: (A) Social facilitation occurs (B) Social loafing occurs (C) Motivation loss is low (D) People are more attentive www.aifer.in 10 34 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 39. Which of the following statements reflects the argument made by cognitive social learning theory? (A) Self-regulation is more important than advanced reasoning (B) Social construction is the way children learn morality (C) Humans since long had capacity to develop moral behaviour (D) Humans are born with innate disposition 40. The Robber's Cave' experiment by Sherif showed the value of in reducing prejudice. (A) Contact (B) Superordinate goals (C) Subordinate goals (D) Stereotypes 41. Group think may occur when: (a) Members feel they cannot fail. (b) Members' motivation is low. (c) Members do not express opinions that differ from own group members. (d) Members stereotype their enemy as weak, stupid or unreasonable. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c) and (d) only (B) (a), (b) and (c) only (C) (b), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (d) only 42. Which of the following are major/sources of stressors linked to coronary heart disease (a) Catastrophes (b) Hassles (c) Major life events (d) Type A personality (e) Low Motivation Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b), (c) and (d) only (B) (a), (b), (c) and (e) only (C) (b), (c) and (d) only (D) (a), (b) and (e) only 43. Choose the health promoting life style factors from the given list (a) Exercising occasionally (b) Engaging only in protected and safe sex (c) Maintaining weight (d) Eating balanced meals (e) Wearing seat belts and helmets Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (c) and (d) only (B) (b), (d) and (e) only (C) (c) and (d) only (D) (a) and (d) only www.aifer.in 35 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 44. Which of the following are NOT the attributes of mindfulness? (a) Patience (b) Judging (c) Trust (d) Acceptance (e) Attachment Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (c) and (e) only (C) (b) and (e) only (D) (b) and (c) only 45. Which of the following about acculturation is NOT correct? (a) It includes sticking to one's cultural beliefs (b) It involves displaying prejudice toward people from different cultures (c) It involves adopting new ways of behaving (d) It involves balancing between values of two different cultures Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (c) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (a), (b) and (c) only (D) (d) only 46. Diffusion of responsibility is a hypothesized cause of: (a) Identity formation (b) Prosocial behaviour (c) By Stander effect (d) Compliance (e) Sharing behaviour Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (b) and (c) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (c) and (d) only (D) (a) and (e) only 47. Systematic desensitization involves (a) Aversion therapy (b) Reciprocal inhibition (c) Anxiety hierarchy (d) Time out Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (b) only (B) (b) and (c) only (C) (b) and (c) only (D) (a) and (d) only www.aifer.in 36 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 48. What are the purposes of research? (a) Explaining a phenomenon (b) Making a discovery (c) Fulfilling a gap in knowledge (d) Attempt to resolve contradictory findings (e) Making an invention Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (c) only (B) (a), (b) and (c) only (C) (a), (c) and (d) only (D) (b), (c) and (e) only 49. The mean can be misleading if a distribution has. (a) Marked skewness (b) Large number of scores (c) Few extremely high valued scores (d) Small number of scores (e) Few extremely low valued scores Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (b) and (d) only (B) (c), (d) and (e) only (C) (a), (c) and (e) only (D) (b), (c) and (d) only 50. The central aspect of rational thinking involves (a) Deduction (b) Induction (c) Conduction logic (d) Reduction approach (e) Paradigm Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (a) and (b) only (C) (b) and (d) only (D) (d) and (e) only 51. Which of the following hypothalamic nuclei were considered as hunger regulator? (a) Supra optic nucleus (b) Medial (c) Ventromedial hypothalamus (d) Lateral (e) Paraventricular Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (d) only (B) (b) and (c) only www.aifer.in 37 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) (b) and (d) only (D) (a) and (e) only 52. Identify the posterior pituitary hormones (a) Thyrotropin (b) Follicle Stimulating Hormone (c) Oxytocin (d) Luteinizing Hormone (e) Vasopressin Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (c) only (B) (b) only (C) (a) and (b) only (D) (c) and (e) only 53. Identify the indices of item validity (a) Item-inter correlation (b) Item-total correlation (c) Item-pass proportion (d) Item-criterion correlation Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a) and (d) only (B) (a) and (c) only (C) (b) and (d) only (D) (b), (c) and (d) only 54. Victor Frankl stated that the survivors of Nazi concentration camps could do so because they hanged on to a sense of meaning and purpose in their life. Which psychotherapy is based on this? (A) Well-being therapy (B) Logo therapy (C) Positive psychotherapy (D) Acceptance and Commitment therapy 55. ________refers to the capacity of the nervous system to perceive a stimulus presented at an intensity that is below threshold (A) Unconscious processing (B) Stimulus adaption (C) Subliminal perception (D) Supraliminal sensation 56. What is the median of the scores given below? 15, 8, 30, 12, 5, 40, 30, 20 (A) 8.50 (B) 17.50 (C) 20 (D) 15 www.aifer.in 14 38 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 57. Name the test that can verify the hypothesis that two related groups have been drawn from the same population. (A) Wilcoxon signed rank test (B) Mann-Whitney U-test (C) Kruskal-Wallis test (D) Friedman's test 58. The fourth force in counselling is indicated by which approach? (A) Humanistic (B) Solution focussed (C) Multicultural (D) Indian 59. The phenomenon of object permanence occurs in which stage of cognitive development? (A) Sensori - Motor (B) Preoperational (C) Concrete operational (D) Formal operational 60. The linguistic relativity hypothesis states that (A) Language depends on thought processes. (B) Thinking is shaped by language. (C) Language and thought follow independent pathways of development. (D) Language and thought are related in an interdependent fashion. 61. Which one of the following does not describe the state of flow? (A) Loss of self (B) Internal talk (C) Oneness (D) Clarity of action 62. _______does not explain our obeying unjust commands of authority. (A) Genetic endowment to obedience (B) Ingrained habit (C) Normative influence (D) Informational influence 63. _________is an impairment of language functioning caused by damage to the brain (A) Agraphia (B) Amnesia (C) Aphasia (D) Autism 64. Which theory includes environmental mastery as one of the dimensions of wellbeing? (A) Keyes' mental health continuum (B) PERMA model of well being (C) Ryff's theory of psychological well being (D) Eudaimonic theory of happiness 65. The first response that people typically express when frustrated is to: www.aifer.in 39 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (A) Try again (B) Get angry (C) Give up (D) Be creative 66. Match List I with List II: List I List II (a) Actualizing (I) Organism continuously weighs the tendency experiences in terms of its ability to satisfy (b) Subjective frame of (II) Organism attempts to fulfil the reference inherent potentials (c) Experiencing (III) Perceptual frame of reference of the organism (d) Organismic valuing (IV) Receiving the impact of external Process and internal sensations at the moment Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) 67. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Neurotransmitters) (Type) (a) Glutamate (I) Catecholamine (b) Dopamine (II) Amino acid (c) Acetylcholine (III) Indoleamine (d) Serotonin (IV) Quaternary amine Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) 68. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Theory of Attention) (Researchers) (a) Early Selection (I) Deutsch & Deutsch (b) Attenuation (II) Cherry (c) Late selection (III) Johnston & Heinz (d) Multi model (IV) Triesman Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(III) www.aifer.in 16 40 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) 69. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Process) (Description) (a) Flourishing (I) Capacity to appreciate and enhance positive experiences (b) Savouring (II) Preventing stress from happening in the first place (c) Proactive coping (III) A state of optimal human functioning (d) Languishing (IV) A state of feeling emptiness Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (D) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) 70. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Type of cell) (Function) (a) Antigen (I) Cell mediated immunity (b) Phagocytes. (II) Consume and destroy microorganism (c) T cells (III) Antibody mediated immunity (d) B cells (IV) Distinguishes foreign cell Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(III) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) 71. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Concepts) (Process) (a) Heuristics (I) Breaking whole into manageable part (b) Analysis (II) An existing model for representing a problem (c) Synthesis (III) Mean-end analysis (d) Mental Set (IV) Putting together elements into a useful whole Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) www.aifer.in 17 41 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 72. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Approaches to personality) (Key feature) (a) Psychodynamic (I) Learned drives (b) Humanistic (II) Social learning (c) Cognitive (III) Inner forces (d) Behaviouristic (IV) Self actualization Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (B) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (D) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) 73. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Theories) (Propositions) (a) Realistic Conflict (I) Identity is formed by social comparison, categorization and construction of self-identity (b) Relative (II) Competition for scarce resources Deprivation results in intergroup tensions. (c) Social Identity (III) Comparison of one self to others in ways that raise one's self esteem. (d) Social (IV) Feeling of getting less than what one Comparison is entitled to. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(III) (B) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(I), (d)-(III) 74. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Name of the disorder) (Category of the disorder) (a) Autism (I) Neurocognitive (b) Alzheimer (II) Elimination (c) Bulimia nervosa (III) Neurodevelopmental (d) Encopresis (IV) Eating Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (D) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) www.aifer.in 42 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 75. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Psychologists) (Key concept) (a) C.L. Hull (I) Need (b) S. Freud (II) Drive (c) H. Murray (III) Instinct (d) D.C. Mc Clelland (IV) Fantasy Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(IV), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) 76. Match List I with List II: List I List II (a) Self determination (I) D.O. Hebb (b) Contact Comfort (II) Hans Selye (c) Cell assembly (III) Edward Deci (d) General Adaptation Syndrome (IV) Harry Harlow Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(II), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(IV), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) 77. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Issue Addressed) (Perspective) (a) Changes in thoughts over the life (I) Cognitive perspective span (b) Personality and hidden motives (II) Psychodynamic of person perspective (c) Brain function as mediating (III) Developmental behaviour perspective (d) Thoughts of a person in a given (IV) Biological Perspective situation Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(I), (b)-(IV), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (C) (a)-(III), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(II), (d)-(III) 78. Match List I with List II: List I List II (Concept) (Term) (a) A health strategy that focuses on (I) Social support providing education materials people www.aifer.in 43 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (b) Having a group of friends can buffer (II) Hassles the risks posed by chronic stress (c) A person exposed to a severe (III) Primary prevention stressor may experience that Event (d) Minor annoying events that can add (IV) Post traumatic to diminish health stress disorder Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(IV), (d)-(I) (B) (a)-(III), (b)-(I), (c)-(IV), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(III), (c)-(II), (d)-(IV) (D) (a)-(IV), (b)-(II), (c)-(III), (d)-(I) 79. Match List I with List II List I List II (a) Z Score (I) 𝑋𝑋 = 50, 𝜎𝜎 = 10 (b) Stanine (II) 𝑋𝑋 = 5.5, 𝜎𝜎 = 2 (c) T Score (III) 𝑋𝑋 = 5, 𝜎𝜎 = 2(𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) (d) Sten (IV) 𝑋𝑋 = 0, 𝜎𝜎 = 1 Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a)-(IV), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(II) (B) (a)-(IV), (b)-(I), (c)-(III), (d)-(II) (C) (a)-(I), (b)-(II), (c)-(IV), (d)-(III) (C) (a)-(II), (b)-(III), (c)-(I), (d)-(IV) 80. Trace the sequence of events followed by the exposure to prolonged stress (a) Glucocorticoids are released by adrenal cortex (b) Lymphocytes are activated (c) Hippocampal Cells get degenerated (d) Anterior pituitary releases ACTH (e) T-cells and B-cells get activated Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (a), (d), (e), (b), (c) (B) (b), (c), (d), (e), (a) (C) (d), (a), (b), (e), (c) (D) (c), (b), (a), (e), (d) 81. Trace the correct sequence of the components of auditory information processing (a) The inferior colliculus receives the information (b) Cochlear nucleus and olivary nuclei receive the information (c) The medial geniculate nucleus receives the information (d) The organ of corti sands information to the brain (e) Primary auditory cortex receives the information Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (d), (a), (c), (b), (e) (B) (e), (c), (a), (b), (d) (C) (d), (b), (a), (c), (e) www.aifer.in 44 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (D) (e), (a), (b), (c), (d) 82. Trace the pathway of visual information processing (a) Geniculate nuclei send information to striate cortex. (b) Information reaches to extrastriata cortex. (c) Retina sends to lateral geniculate nucleus. (d) Information reaches to inferior temporal cortex and parietal cortex. (e) Stimulation of visual receptor. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (c), (d), (e), (a), (b) (B) (e), (c), (a), (b), (d) (C) (d), (b), (a), (c), (e) (D) (e), (a), (c), (b), (d) 83. According to Bhagvad Gita the spiritual journey towards self realization and attainment of peace involves movement across several stages. Identify the correct order (a) Tyaga (b) Dhyana (c) Abhyasa (d) Gyana (e) Shanti Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (d), (b), (a), (c), (e) (B) (c), (d), (b), (a), (e) (C) (c), (b), (d), (a), (e) (D) (b), (c), (a), (d), (e) 84. Arrange the following tests in the increasing order of structuredness (a) WAT (b) TAT (c) Rorschach (d) MMPI Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (b), (c), (a), (d) (B) (d), (a), (b), (c) (C) (c), (a), (b), (d) (D) (c), (b), (a), (d) 85. Find the correct sequence of events in reference to James-Lange theory of emotions (a) The feedback received constitutes feeling of emotions (b) The emotion producing situation is interpreted by the cortex (c) The brain receives sensory feedback of responses occuring in the body (d) The cortex triggers changes in peripheral nervous system (e) The muscular and visceral changes occur in the body Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) (b), (d), (e), (c), (a) www.aifer.in 45 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (B) (a), (d), (c), (e), (b) (C) (d), (b), (e), (c), (a) (D) (b), (d), (c), (e), (a) 86. Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Life - course - persistent antisocial behaviour occurs during adulthood. Statement (II): Adolescence - limited antisocial behaviour occurs due to maturity gap. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (A) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct (B) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect (C) Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect (D) Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct 87. Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Stress is experienced in relatively ordinary life conditions. Statement (II): Any life event that requires people to change, adapt or adjust can result in stress. In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true. (B) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false. (C) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false. (D) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true. 88. Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Being marginalized also means you are discriminated. Statement (II): Marginalization and discriminations are not related. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the option given below: (A) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct (B) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect (C) Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect (D) Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct 89. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Counsellors generally follow eclectic approach to counselling suitable to specific context. Reason (R): When counsellor and client differ in their cultural background, it requires multicultural counselling skills. In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true but (R) is false. (D) (A) is false but (R) is true. www.aifer.in 22 46 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 90. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Drive reduction was proposed to explain the actions of people taken to reduce tension created by needs. Reason (R): Human body maintains balance in its physical status. This is called homeostasis. In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true but (R) is false. (D) (A) is false but (R) is true. Read the following passage carefully and answer the five questions that follows: An investigator designs an experiment to see the effect of illumination level and duration of visual signal on detectability of change in illumination in a dark room on 120 randomly selected sample of college going male students. She decided to use low and high levels of illumination and three levels of duration of stimulus as 30,50 and 70 milliseconds through an electric chronoscopic instrument. The investigator used separate group design for various combination of treatments. These participants were required to press a 'Yes' button if they detect the signal or 'No' button if they do not. Each participant was given a total of 50 trials within which 10 signals were randomly presented. Proportions of hits and false alarms was computed for each participant and were analysed to get answers to research questions. 91. Identify the experimental design used (A) Randomized group (B) Single factor (C) Multifactor (D) Repeated Measures 92. What type of independent variables were included? (A) Both were fixed factors. (B) Both were random factors. (C) Illumination level was a fixed factor while the duration was a random factor. (D) Illumination level was a random factor while the duration was a fixed factor. 93. How many hypotheses the used design will allow to be verified? (A) One (B) Three (C) Four (D) Seven 94. Find the degree of freedom for the error term (A) 119 (B) 117 (C) 2 (D) 114 95. Identify the variables that were controlled by the experimenter. (A) Ambient illumination and duration of signal (B) Gender and level of illumination of the signal www.aifer.in 47 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 (C) Gender and ambient illumination (D) Frequency of signal and level of illumination Read the following paragraph and answer the five questions that follows: A group of researchers were curious to understand the behaviour of guards in prisons and wanted to know whether it was due to dispositional (personality) or environment dependent (situational) factors. To study the roles of guards and prisoners they created a mock prison. 23 men unfamiliar with each other volunteered to participate in the study and were assigned the role of prisoners and guards. Both adopted to their new roles. A rebellion on the second day led to harsh retaliation by the guards. Ruthless retributive action was taken to punish the prisoners. The researchers intended to run the experiment for 2 weeks. It was however, terminated on the sixth day due to the emotional breakdown of prisoners and excessive aggression by the guards. The experiment revealed how people confirm to the social roles they are expected to play. 96. Name the Psychologist who led this research (A) Milgram (B) Zimbardo (C) Asch (D) Sherif 97. What went wrong with the experiment because of which it was terminated on the 6th day? (A) The experiment was boring (B) The university administration asked the researchers to stop the study (C) The prisoners felt upset and humiliated (D) The prisoners and guards became friends 98. The experiment: (A) Was highly appreciated (B) Was highly criticized (C) Resulted in the development and recognition of ethical guidelines (D) Resulted in the study of behaviour of guards 99. This study shows that we behave according to our (A) beliefs (B) attitudes (C) roles (D) background 100. This experiment is known as: (A) Obedience experiment (B) Stanford prison experiment (C) False memory experiment (D) Michigan experiment www.aifer.in 48 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 ANSWER KEY Q. NO. ANSWER KEY Q. NO. ANSWER KEY 1 A 51 C 2 D 52 D 3 B 53 C 4 A 54 B 5 D 55 C 6 C 56 B 7 C 57 A 8 C 58 C 9 A 59 A 10 B 60 B 11 C 61 B 12 A 62 A 13 A 63 C 14 D 64 C 15 A 65 B 16 C 66 B 17 C 67 D 18 B 68 B 19 D 69 B 20 B 70 B 21 B 71 B 22 B 72 C 23 B 73 A 24 C 74 A 25 C 75 A 26 D 76 B 27 B 77 B 28 C 78 B 29 A 79 A 30 B 80 C 31 A 81 C 32 A 82 B 33 D 83 B 34 B 84 D 35 B 85 A 36 C 86 D 37 C 87 A 38 A 88 B 39 A 89 B 40 B 90 B 41 A 91 C 42 A 92 A 43 B 93 B 44 C 94 D 45 B 95 C www.aifer.in 49 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 46 A 96 B 47 C 97 C 48 C 98 C 49 C 99 C 50 B 100 B www.aifer.in 50 To get free NTA NET study materials send"JOIN " Via WhatsApp 9339100300 DECEMBER 2021 1. When a target is defined by just one distinctive feature which is available on its feature map and it calls attention to itself is known as: - (A) Binding effect (B) Pop-out effect (C) Conjunction effect (D) Orienting effect 2. The tendency to believe that a task will take less time than it really will, is known as: - (A) Magical thinking (B) Planning Fallacy (C) Optimistic Bias (D) Fundamental Attribution Error 3. Interscorer

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