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COURSE TITLE: TMPE 6 TRAVEL WRITING AND PHOTOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION TO TRAVEL WRITING & PHOTOGRAPHY NUMBER OF INTERNATIONAL TOURIST ARRIVALS WORLDWIDE FROM 1950 TO 2023(IN MILLIONS) 2019-...

COURSE TITLE: TMPE 6 TRAVEL WRITING AND PHOTOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION TO TRAVEL WRITING & PHOTOGRAPHY NUMBER OF INTERNATIONAL TOURIST ARRIVALS WORLDWIDE FROM 1950 TO 2023(IN MILLIONS) 2019- 1,464.65 https://www.statista.com/statistics /209334/total-number-of- international-tourist-arrivals/ TRAVEL WRITING The first ever travel writer might have been the Greek geographer Pausanias, who wrote Hellados Periegesis, or Description of Greece – what is now considered to be the oldest guidebook ever written; the first tome of the travel literature genre. Travel writing, by definition, is writing that describes places the author has visited and the experiences they had while travelling. TRAVEL WRITING Travel writing, by definition, is writing that describes places the author has visited and the experiences they had while travelling. Traditional travel writing follows a narrative of one person’s travels, modern travel writing has started to blur into a blog-style format, with a focus on advice, tips, and must-sees. TRAVEL WRITING Travel writing, by definition, is writing that describes places the author has visited and the experiences they had while travelling. Traditional travel writing follows a narrative of one person’s travels, modern travel writing has started to blur into a blog-style format, with a focus on advice, tips, and must-sees. TRAVEL WRITING Modern travel writing has more voices than ever before, and is becoming slowly more inclusive than ever before, which is important. Travel writing is not writing about your family’s vacation. It is not writing about what you liked or did not like about your last trip. TRAVEL WRITING Modern travel writing has more voices than ever before, and is becoming slowly more inclusive than ever before, which is important. Travel writing is not writing about your family’s vacation. It is not writing about what you liked or did not like about your last trip. TRAVEL WRITING Modern travel writing has more voices than ever before, and is becoming slowly more inclusive than ever before, which is important. Travel writing is not writing about your family’s vacation. It is not writing about what you liked or did not like about your last trip. TRAVEL WRITING Travel writing is writing about places, persons, and things in other places- also writing about how to travel, when to travel, and advice on traveling all with the reader in mind It is about relaying your travel experiences to others so that they may emulate them or at the very least not make the same mistakes you did. TRAVEL WRITING But before we go further into travel writing, we need to take a look at the readers that will devour what you say about a place. There are three parts to the communication process the sender (the writer), the receiver (the reader), and the message. TRAVEL WRITING FERDINAND MAGELLAN The Philippines were claimed in the name of Spain in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain, who named the islands after King Philip II of Spain. They were then called Las Felipinas. THE TRAVEL WRITERS Travel writers use their own personal experiences and knowledge to describe tourist destinations for various types of publications. These writings can be in the form of blurbs, articles, documentaries or travel guides. They generally accompany their writings with photographs of the places they visit. THE TRAVEL WRITERS Writers must choose topics and locations not for the sake of pleasure, but rather for the purpose of creating something marketable. They must also deal with the fact that full advances or all-expenses paid trips are rarities THE TRAVEL WRITERS Being a travel writer sounds so easy and glamorous. All you have to do is write about the beautiful, exciting places you visit. You write about the people you meet, the landscape, the weather, the flora and fauna, and the wonderful food and wine you taste. THE TRAVEL WRITERS As a travel writer, you not only see and hear, you investigate and interpret and try to understand. You meet people of different cultures and different backgrounds. You learn new customs, embrace new thoughts, and absorb new knowledge. Your main purpose is to share your travel experiences. THE TRAVEL WRITERS Your main purpose is to share your travel experiences. But this is not your only purpose. Your purpose is also to write a travel article that entertains and informs your readers. As well, you want to be able to transport the reader to the destination you have visited. Your purpose might also be to convince your readers to take a trip to the destination you are writing about. Your purpose will, in part, depend on the type of travel article you are writing. TRAVEL WRITERS COME IN ALL SIZES AND SHAPES The term “travel writer” is all-inclusive. It encompasses newspaper and magazine travel editors, staff writers, columnists, and freelancers as well as public relations and advertising practitioners, writers of radio and television scripts, art reviewers, compilers of cookbooks, publishers of travel newsletters, and producers of armchair travel books, audio-visual materials, and travel videos. TRAVEL WRITERS COME IN ALL SIZES AND SHAPES It includes those who deliver content to travel Websites or software, write for e-zines or blogs, and contribute to their own Websites or those of others. Travel writers also include guidebook writers, whether nuts-and-bolts or literary and imaginative, and writers who need a place as background for other work anything from juvenile stories and whodunits to historical novels and musical comedies. TRAVEL WRITERS COME IN ALL SIZES AND SHAPES It includes those who deliver content to travel Websites or software, write for e-zines or blogs, and contribute to their own Websites or those of others. Travel writers also include guidebook writers, whether nuts-and-bolts or literary and imaginative, and writers who need a place as background for other work anything from juvenile stories and whodunits to historical novels and musical comedies. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING Travel writing introduces us to new places, people and ideas. Truly great travel writing can transport us; give us a glimpse of far-flung places and provide inspiration or escapism. Travel writing can make us dream, of packing up our belongings, scooping up our passports, and spending a week, a month, a year in a place anywhere other than home. Or it can simply transport us through words to places we might otherwise never see. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 1. It promotes understanding and appreciation of different cultures. By sharing experiences from various destinations, travel writers help bridge cultural gaps and foster global empathy. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 2.Travel writing can inspire readers to explore new places and seek out their own adventures. It often ignites curiosity and motivates people to step out of their comfort zones. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 3. By documenting traditions, landmarks, and local stories, travel writing contributes to the preservation of cultural heritage. It can highlight endangered customs or sites, encouraging their protection. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 4. Effective travel writing can drive tourism, which in turn supports local economies. When readers are excited about a destination, they’re more likely to visit, benefiting businesses and communities. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 5. It serves as an educational resource, offering insights into geography, history, and social dynamics. Travel writing can provide readers with a deeper understanding of the world. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 6.It allows readers to connect with places and people through the writer's experiences and perspectives. This personal touch can make distant locations feel more accessible and relatable. IMPORTANCE OF TRAVEL WRITING 7. Travel writers often spotlight social, environmental, and political issues affecting the destinations they visit. This can raise awareness and encourage positive change. TYPES OF TRAVEL WRITING 1. TRAVELOGUE: A travelogue is a detailed account of a journey, capturing what the traveler sees, hears, and feels. It is typically written in a diary or journal style, providing a chronological account of the trip. CHARACTERISTICS: Focuses on descriptions of places, people, and events encountered during the journey. Emphasizes personal impressions and observations. Often includes reflections on the culture, environment, and emotions experienced during the travel. PURPOSE: To provide readers with a vivid portrayal of the places visited and to share the traveler's personal experiences and insights. TYPES OF TRAVEL WRITING 2.TRAVEL STORIES: Travel stories are narrative-driven accounts that weave together the traveler’s experiences with elements of storytelling. These stories are more about the journey itself than just the destination. CHARACTERISTICS: Combines personal experience with a narrative arc, often including a beginning, middle, and end. May focus on a specific theme or adventure, like overcoming a challenge or discovering a hidden gem. Includes rich character development, dialogue, and plot to engage the reader. PURPOSE: To entertain, inspire, and emotionally connect with readers through compelling stories of travel and exploration. TYPES OF TRAVEL WRITING 3.TRAVEL GUIDE A travel guide provides practical information and advice for travelers, focusing on helping them plan their trips. It includes details such as accommodations, transportation, sightseeing, local customs, and tips for navigating a destination. CHARACTERISTICS: Structured around providing concise, factual information. Includes maps, itineraries, recommendations for places to visit, eat, and stay. Focuses on logistics and practicalities to help travelers make informed decisions. PURPOSE: To serve as a reference tool for travelers seeking specific information about a destination, helping them plan their visit effectively. Core Aspects of Travel Writing 1. DISCOVERY: Exploring new places and uncovering hidden stories, local secrets, and personal revelations. It reflects a sense of curiosity and openness to the unknown. 2.MYSTERY: Encountering unexpected situations, people, or events that add an element of intrigue to the narrative. This could involve uncovering a forgotten history, solving a personal puzzle, or navigating an unfamiliar culture. Core Aspects of Travel Writing 3. ADVENTURE: Engaging in daring or thrilling activities that test the traveler’s limits or offer new experiences, whether through extreme sports, remote locations, or cultural immersion. 4. CULTURAL EXCHANGE: Learning about and experiencing different cultures, traditions, and ways of life, which broadens one’s perspective and understanding of the world. 5.SELF-REFLECTION: Many travel writings include introspective reflections, where the traveler examines their own thoughts ELEMENT OF TRAVEL WRITING 1. Setting The location where the travel takes place is crucial to travel writing. Describing the setting vividly helps readers imagine themselves in the destination. 2. Character This could be the traveler (the writer), local inhabitants, or fellow travelers. Characters provide a personal perspective and human connection to the story. ELEMENT OF TRAVEL WRITING 3. Plot The sequence of events or experiences that happen during the journey. This could involve challenges, discoveries, cultural encounters, or a transformation that occurs as a result of the travel. 4.Theme The central idea or message that the travel writing conveys, such as adventure, self-discovery, cultural understanding, or historical exploration. ELEMENT OF TRAVEL WRITING 5. Narrative Voice The style or voice in which the story is told. This could range from a humorous, reflective, or serious tone, depending on the writer's intent and audience. 6.Sensory Details Use of the five senses (sight, sound, taste, touch, and smell) to create vivid imagery and engage the reader. ELEMENT OF TRAVEL WRITING 7.Emotion and Reflection The writer's personal feelings, reflections, or realizations during or after the journey. This helps readers connect with the writer’s experience on a deeper level. 8.Facts and Information Background information, historical context, cultural insights, or practical travel tips that provide value to readers and enhance understanding of the destination. STAGES OF TRAVEL WRITING 1. Pre-Travel Research Before setting out on the journey, the writer gathers information about the destination, such as its history, culture, geography, and customs. This stage helps in planning the trip and deciding what aspects to focus on during the writing. 2. Travel Experience This stage involves the actual journey. The writer collects first-hand experiences, takes notes, photographs, and records observations about the place, people, events, and emotions. STAGES OF TRAVEL WRITING 3. Reflection and Analysis After the travel, the writer reflects on the experiences and analyzes their significance. This involves considering the themes, emotions, and overall narrative that will shape the travel piece. 4. Writing and Structuring During this stage, the writer begins to draft the travel piece, using notes, photos, and reflections gathered during and after the trip. The structure may include an introduction, body (with several scenes or anecdotes), and conclusion. STAGES OF TRAVEL WRITING 5. Editing and Revising The writer revises the draft for clarity, coherence, and impact. This involves refining the narrative voice, tightening the language, enhancing sensory details, and ensuring the piece captures the intended mood and theme. 6. Publication The final stage is publishing the travel piece, whether in a blog, magazine, travel book, or other mediums. It may involve working with editors, choosing images, and formatting the text for the intended audience. STYLE OF TRAVEL WRITING 1. Descriptive Travel Writing Detailed descriptions of destinations, landscapes, and experiences. To paint a vivid picture of the place, often using sensory details to create a strong sense of atmosphere. 2. Narrative Travel Writing Personal journey or adventure, often told in a story format. To entertain and engage readers with a compelling storyline, including challenges, discoveries, and personal growth. STYLE OF TRAVEL WRITING 3. Reflective Travel Writing Personal reflections and insights gained from the travel experience. To explore deeper meanings, cultural observations, or personal transformations resulting from the journey. 4. Informative Travel Writing Providing practical information and tips about destinations, including travel advice, local customs, and recommendations. To educate readers and help them plan their own trips with useful, actionable information. STYLE OF TRAVEL WRITING 5. Adventure Travel Writing Exciting and often challenging aspects of travel, such as extreme sports, expeditions, or unusual experiences. To thrill and captivate readers with daring stories and high- stakes adventures. 6. Cultural Travel Writing In-depth exploration of the culture, traditions, and people of a destination. To provide insight into local customs, societal norms, and cultural practices, enhancing readers' understanding and appreciation of different cultures. STYLE OF TRAVEL WRITING 7. Historical Travel Writing The historical context of destinations, including historical events, landmarks, and figures. To inform readers about the historical significance of a place and how it has shaped its current state. 8. Humorous Travel Writing Light-hearted and comedic aspects of travel experiences. To entertain readers with humorous anecdotes, witty observations, and amusing travel mishaps. STYLE OF TRAVEL WRITING 9. Literary Travel Writing Using a highly stylized, artistic approach with rich language and literary techniques. To offer a more nuanced and sophisticated portrayal of travel, often blending fiction with reality. 10. Philosophical Travel Writing Exploring existential themes, personal philosophies, and the deeper meaning of travel. To provoke thought and reflection about the nature of travel, life, and personal experiences. REFERENCES Basumatary Barna Bijay; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology © 2018, www.IJARIIT.com All Rights Reserved Page | 760 ISSN: 2454-132X Impact factor: 4.295 (Volume 4, Issue 5) Available online at: www.ijariit.com Importance of travel writing in literature Barna Bijay Basumatary [email protected] Gossaigaon College, Gossaigaon, Assam, https://www.ijariit.com/manuscripts/v4i5/V4I5-1457.pdf https://www.highalpinecreative.com/blog/what-is-travel-writing http://anthonyhennen.com/talkin-brno-blues-alienation-dislocation-traveling/ http://bobbrooke.com/writerscorner/whatistravelwriting.htm http://concept-of-the-other.blogspot.com/2011/04/concept-of-other-in-literature.html?m=1 http://concept-of-the-other.blogspot.com/?m=1 http://www.thetraveltester.com/a-short-history-of-travel-writing/ https://www.uniassignment.com/essay-samples/english-literature/travel-writing-as-a-literary-genre- english-literature-essay.php TM_PE_6___Travel_Writing_and_Photography.docx.pdf

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