Singapore PDF

Let’s Play a Game! “Hangman” Instructions: Guess the hidden word behind the four pictures. SLIDESMANIA.COM What is the Pictures all about? SLIDESMANIA.COM Answer: Singapore Welcome to Singapore (A City State) SLIDESMANIA.COM Map of Singapore SLIDESMANIA.COM Flag and its representation Red stands for...

Let’s Play a Game! “Hangman” Instructions: Guess the hidden word behind the four pictures. SLIDESMANIA.COM What is the Pictures all about? SLIDESMANIA.COM Answer: Singapore Welcome to Singapore (A City State) SLIDESMANIA.COM Map of Singapore SLIDESMANIA.COM Flag and its representation Red stands for universal brotherhood and equality of man White symbolizes pervading and everlasting purity and virtue SLIDESMANIA.COM Crescent moon represents a young nation on the ascendant Five star- depict Singapore’s ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality. Introduction: -Singapore is a tiny city-state republic south of the Malayan Peninsula. - smallest SEA country SLIDESMANIA.COM - Singapore is the world’s second busiest port, the third largest oil refinery center, and a main base for Asian telecommunications,and , trade and banking operations. Introduction: -Oil refining, manufacturing, banking and finance make 90% of its economy. - Because of an energetic manufacturing industry for computers and other appliances, it has become a newly industrialized country with the second highest per capita income SLIDESMANIA.COM Introduction: -Singaporeans are highly disciplined, and enjoy one of the highest standards of living and stable government in Asia. - In a population SLIDESMANIA.COM Chinese 76% Malay 15% Tamil Indian 5% SLIDESMANIA.COM Official Name Singapore Capital Singapore Land Area 728.9 square kilometer (smaller than Metro Manila) Location Southeast Asia Population 5.82 Million Languages Malay, English, Tamil, and Mandarin Chinese Religions Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam Government Multi-party system and Unitary parliamentary republic Currency Singapore dollar ( 1 Singaporean Dollar = 37.91 Philippine peso) Nationality Singaporean People Chinese - 76%, Malays - 15%, and Tamil Indian - 5% Mr. Tharman Shanmugaratnam The current President is Mr. Tharman Shanmugaratnam, who was sworn in as the ninth President of the Republic of Singapore on 14 September 2023. SLIDESMANIA.COM - In his youth, Tharman attended the Anglo-Chinese School (ACS) before graduating from the London School of Economics (LSE) with a Bachelor of Science degree in economics. Mr. Tharman Shanmugaratnam SLIDESMANIA.COM Served in politics for 22 years before resigning to contest in the Presidential Election. Was Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister for several years, and Education Minister earlier. Last served in government as Senior Minister, and also served as Chairman of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), Singapore’s central bank and financial regulator, from 2011 to 2023 Inventions and contributions of Singapore Inventions Mini-DNA sequencing machine Smart diabetic insoles SLIDESMANIA.COM Visenze Igloohome 1. Mini-DNA sequencing machine SLIDESMANIA.COM DNA sequencing can provide clues on the association of genes with diseases like cancer, making it a powerful technique for precision medicine. 2. Smart diabetic insoles SLIDESMANIA.COM The FlexoSense shoe insole uses customisable, flexible pressure sensor technology with health analytics to reduce the re-ulceration rate. This invention has won multiple awards including from IDTechEx Launchpad Berlin in 2017. 3. Visenze The principle is the same. You point and shoot, upload the image and the app matches it to clothing online. SLIDESMANIA.COM 4. Igloohome SLIDESMANIA.COM Think of it as a lock where the key is digital. This way, not only will you never have to worry about bringing your key out, but also gives you the convenience of sending it to guests. Assignment Instructions: Read the history of Singapore in your Civics book pages 290-292. Do not forget to take down notes. It will be checked next meeting. SLIDESMANIA.COM Singapore Singapore’s History. SLIDESMANIA.COM SLIDESMANIA.COM - The small island called “Temasek” in earlier times and Singapura some years later has bloomed into one of the most progressive nations. - Singapore is a small island and used to be an open marshland until Sir Thomas Raffles saw its potential as a British trading post along strait of Malacca. - During the early 1900s, Singapore prospered as an entrepot (port/city center to which goods are brought for import and export) as well as center of the booming trade and industry of the British empire in the region. - In 1942, Singapore fell into Japanese hands. - The colony was severely damaged but more than physical damage. The people also began to desire independence from British rule. (b) - Hence, after the war, the call for Merdeka (Malay for Independence) emerge and was taken to seperate Singapore from the colonial masters. - In 1946, it became a separate crown colony(British Colony) from the Malay Union. - In 1959, Singapore got its first independence lead by Lee kuan Yew as its first prime minister. SLIDESMANIA.COM Western Imperialism SLIDESMANIA.COM Singapore Malaysia Indonesia British Colony British Colony Dutch Japanese Colony Japanese Colony Japanese Colony SLIDESMANIA.COM - At this time, many officials at Singapore, including Yew, favored the planned federation of the Malayan Union, as it lacked of natural resources. - In 1963, the federation included Singapore. (b) - In 1965, Singapore decided to separate from the Federation of Malaya and got its independence. - The government under one-party rule embarked on an ambitious industrialized program that would exploit (make full use) of its only natural resources, its strategic location as an entrepot, and provide employment for this labor force. (b-) - Multinational corporations were enticed to invest in Singapore. - To attract investors, the government had to create an environment that was 1. Safe, 2. Corrupt-free, 3. Low in taxation, 4. Unimpeded by labor unions. - To make this possible, autocratic government set the rules. Actions were implemented. 1. SLIDESMANIA.COM 2. 3. Strict rules of conduct behavior were imposed. (Individuals who digressed and threatened the political stability and corporate unity were jailed without going into a tedious trial process. All labor unions were banned. Media censorship was imposed and freedom of speech was curtailed (impose a restriction on) SLIDESMANIA.COM - Singapore became very predictable and worry-free for most investors and many decided to put up their business in the country. Investments began to come in. - Technical schools were put up to train unskilled workers in different aspects of industrial production, information technology, and tourism services. - In 1990. Singapore was already engaged in biotech research, pharmaceuticals, integrated circuit designs, and aerospace engineering. - In 1970s through 1990s, Singapore experienced sustained economic growth. It was able to place itself among the “Four Dragons” in Asia economic prosperity. (Hongkong, South korea, and Taiwan) - In 1990, Lee Kuan Yew resigned as prime minister and was replaced by Goh Chok Tong. In 2004, Goh was replaced by Lee’s eldest son, Lee Hsien Loong. Lee Kuan Yew remained as Minister Mentor. Giving advice in all aspects of government until his death in 2015. - Under his care, Singapore developed into the cleanes, safest, and one of the most economically prosperous country in Asia. SLIDESMANIA.COM Geographical features in Singapore Geographical features in Singapore Kallang River The Kallang River is the longest river in Singapore, flowing for 10 kilometers. from the Lower Peirce Reservoir to the Kallang Basin. SLIDESMANIA.COM Geographical features in Singapore Singapore River SLIDESMANIA.COM The Singapore River is a river that runs parallel to Alexandra Road and feeds into the Marina Reservoir in the southern part of Singapore. With 3 km in length. Geographical features in Singapore SLIDESMANIA.COM Serangoon River Serangoon is a river in the north-eastern part of Singapore. The 8-kilometre river starts as a canal near Tampines Road, and flows through Hougang Geographical features in Singapore Marina Bay Sands or MBS SLIDESMANIA.COM is an integrated resort fronting Marina Bay in Singapore, owned by the Las Vegas Sands Corporation. At its opening in 2010, it was billed as the world's most expensive standalone casino property Climate in Singapore Singapore is situated near the equator and has a typically tropical climate, with abundant rainfall, high and uniform temperatures, and high humidity all year round. Singapore’s climate is characterised by two monsoon seasons separated by inter-monsoonal periods. Southwest Monsoon - June to September Northeast Monsoon - December to early March SLIDESMANIA.COM Singapore’s cultures and practices SLIDESMANIA.COM Intro: SLIDESMANIA.COM Despite being small-sized, the local customs and cultures of Singapore are a blend of multiple ethnic influences including Chinese, Malay, Indians and others, the reason being the country's history as a trading hub. This diversity is also reflected in terms of spoken languages which include English, Mandarin, Tamil and Malay. Some popular Singaporean customs and traditions are: Common pratices 1. While meeting a Singaporean formally or informally, make sure to shake hands firmly with all, even when departing. A slight bow while shaking hands is considered respectful. 2. Take off the shoes before entering anyone's house. Also, remember to take them off before visiting any temple or mosque. 3. Make sure never to pinpoint someone or something with a finger. SLIDESMANIA.COM 4. Tipping is not customary in Singapore. Most of the restaurants add a 10% service charge in the bill, in which case, tipping is generally discouraged. Avoid tipping at hawker centres and food courts. Tipping is also completely prohibited at the Changi Airport. Meeting Etiquete 5. Refer to the middle-aged and elderly people as 'Uncle' or 'Auntie', as it is seen as a sign of respect in Singapore. 6. While eating with chopsticks, do not stick them upright in the bowl. It is reminiscent of funeral rites and considered bad luck. 7.Do not touch anyone's head, as it is considered sacred by many. On the contrary, the feet are regarded as dirty, so do not point them directly at someone. 8.Casual clothes (shorts, t-shirts, flip-flops) are acceptable in most places in Singapore. Pack formal outfit and dress shoes for higher-end restaurants. SLIDESMANIA.COM Cleanliness in Singapore Singapore is by far one of the cleanest countries, not only in Asia but the rest of the world. Starting right from the spick and span Changi Airport right up to the spotless streets and by-lanes, there is absolutely no littering anywhere. To maintain the cleanliness, chewing gum is banned in Singapore. Since an open trade agreement with the USA in 2004, only a limited amount of medical chewing gums are allowed, but that too has to be prescribed by a dentist. The country gives away Clean & Green Singapore awards every year to the districts which achieve the most in terms of public hygiene and environmental cleanliness. SLIDESMANIA.COM General offenses Singapore has its own set of rules and regulations, which heavily criminalises many actions which are considered petty crimes or no-offense acts in most other countries. The general offences of Singapore are: SLIDESMANIA.COM 1. Possession of chewing gum or trying to bring them into the country without a doctor’s prescription. 2. Jaywalking - Walking or crossing the street unlawfully, that is not using the zebra crossing, or not following the traffic lights while crossing, or not using the pedestrian sidewalk. General offenses 3. Smoking in public places and areas where ‘No Smoking’ signs are put up for restriction. 4. Urinating or spitting in public. 5. Littering on the roads instead of using the dustbin. 6. Committing affray or a fight between two or more people in a public place, such as bar brawls or street commotions. SLIDESMANIA.COM Festival Singapore Food Festival the festival not only promises guests a tantalizing array of local and international dishes, but also a bevy of activities. These range from food tours and theatrical dining experiences to private chef dinners and industry symposiums. From June-end to July-end SLIDESMANIA.COM Seatwork 3.5 (10 pts) Instructions: Complete the table below by writing what’s being asked from the left column of the table. SLIDESMANIA.COM