Christian Morality Reviewer - PDF

Instruction: Use this reviewer to understand the key concepts and topics that will be covered in the exam. Reflect on the questions and explore their deeper meanings. Christian Morality 1. Definition: ○ Christian morality is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. ○ It empha...

Instruction: Use this reviewer to understand the key concepts and topics that will be covered in the exam. Reflect on the questions and explore their deeper meanings. Christian Morality 1. Definition: ○ Christian morality is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. ○ It emphasizes living according to the Gospel and following God’s commandments. 2. Foundation: ○ The Beatitudes and the Golden Rule serve as key principles in Christian moral teaching. 3. Conscience: ○ Christian morality teaches that the human conscience is guided by the Holy Spirit to discern right from wrong. 4. Virtues: ○ The virtue of prudence helps Christians make sound moral decisions. 5. Sin: ○ Defined as an offense against God and a deviation from His will. Christmas 1. Celebration: ○ Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, also known as the Incarnation (God becoming man). 2. The Nativity Story: ○ Shepherds were the first to visit Jesus according to Luke's Gospel, while the Magi (Wise Men) brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. 3. Advent: ○ A liturgical season that prepares Christians spiritually for Christmas. 4. Key Themes: ○ Joy, humility, and love are central themes of the Christmas story. Morality 1. What is Morality? ○ Morality is concerned with making decisions about what is right and wrong based on love for God and neighbor. 2. Three Sources of Morality: ○ Object: What is done. ○ Intention: The reason or purpose behind the act. ○ Circumstances: The context or setting of the act.  3. Christian Morality Principles: ○ A morally good act aligns with God’s will. ○ It respects the dignity of every human person. The Ten Commandments 1. First Commandment: ○ Worship God alone and avoid idolatry. 2. Second Commandment: ○ Do not use the name of God in vain. 3. Third Commandment: ○ Observe the Sabbath Day and keep it holy. 4. Fourth Commandment: ○ Respect and honor your parents. 5. Fifth Commandment: ○ Do not kill. Respect the sanctity of life. 6. Seventh Commandment: ○ Do not steal. Uphold honesty and integrity. 7. Ninth and Tenth Commandments: ○ Do not covet your neighbor’s wife or possessions. Avoid envy and greed. 8. Eighth Commandment: ○ Always tell the truth and avoid bearing false witness. General Knowledge 1. Sermon on the Mount: ○ Delivered by Jesus, it highlights Christian moral principles such as the Beatitudes. 2. The Two Greatest Commandments: ○ Love God with all your heart, soul, and mind. ○ Love your neighbor as yourself. 3. The Ten Commandments: ○ Represent God’s covenant with His people and guide us toward holy living. 4. The Nativity: ○ Refers to the birth of Jesus Christ in Bethlehem, as described in the Gospels of Luke and Matthew. 5. Christian Morality in Action: ○ Following Jesus Christ as a role model for love, compassion, and forgiveness. -Sir. Vincent Gayem