Religion Unit 1 Review PDF

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Summary

This document appears to be a summary of religious topics for students. It covers the Old and New Testaments, stages of biblical development, the Gospels, miracles, and related concepts. It contains a lot of information that could potentially be used as part of a review for a unit on religion.

Full Transcript

Unit 1 Test Review – Scripture HRE 2O1: Grade 10 Open Religion Consult both your notes, as well as the activities completed in class in order to find the answers to the review questions below. Review Questions What is another name for the Old Test...

Unit 1 Test Review – Scripture HRE 2O1: Grade 10 Open Religion Consult both your notes, as well as the activities completed in class in order to find the answers to the review questions below. Review Questions What is another name for the Old Testament? What is another name for the New Testament? - The Old Testament is also known as Hebrew Scriptures - Another name for the New Testament is Christian Scriptures What are the three stages of biblical development? - 1. The people of Israel experienced God in their life. - 2. Understanding of their relationship with God developed - 3. Stories about the relationship were told and passed on. When were each of the Gospels written? (see Gospel comparison chart) - Matthew, Mark, Luke, John were written down, events and recorded Which Gospels are known as the synoptic Gospels? (synoptic means a general summary) - Mark, Matthew and Luke form a general summary of Jesus’ life Why were each of the Gospels written? What was each of the Gospel writer’s goal? (see Gospel Comparison Chart) - Mark - to encourage a group undergoing difficult trials and persecutions - Matthew - to teach a community with internal divisions and external enemies - Luke - to challenge believers to put their faith into practice more fully - John - to strength a group alienated by other Jews for their fight Who were the target audiences for each of the four Gospel writers? - Mark - Mostly Gentiles, new in their faith and facing persecutions - Matthew - better educated Jews who already knew Jesus but argued over the law - Luke - Wealthier Gentile Christians in a urban setting - John - Very mixed mostly Christian Jews, some Gentiles, Samaritans etc. Who wrote the Acts of the Apostles? - Acts was written by Luke How many letters does the Catholic Bible contain? Who are most of these letters attributed to? - the Catholic Bible contains 21 letters - they are attributed to early Christian and Christian communities Why were the letters written? - these letters encourage faith, teach the meaning of Jesus, and correct misunderstanding What is the definition of exegesis? - careful investigation of the original meaning of texts in their historical and literary contexts What is the difference between Literal and contextual interpretation? Which type of interpretation do Catholics use when reading the bible? - Literal is a true to fact and while contextual interpretation is analyzing and understanding information - contextual interpretation is used to analyze and understand the Bible In the parable of The Lost Sheep, who does the shepherd represent? The sheep? The lost sheep? - a ruthless killer that ate a child. What is the main idea (lesson) of the parable of The Good Samaritan? - We watched out for every move or strategy. What is a covenant? What is the New Covenant? - a covenant is a solemn agreement between God and his people - the new covenant is a sacred and agreement that was created with God and his people What is the Golden Rule? - Do to others what you would have them do to you. What do the Gospels tell us about our relationship with God? What do the Gospels tell us about what kind of relationship we should have with our neighbour? - They tell us to love the lord and honor your god - they tell us to love thy neighbour What does it mean to be a disciple? What are the aspects/characteristics of discipleship? How have you demonstrated discipleship in your life? - - ⭐ it means to follow someone or some ideal demonstrating it by: to be a follower - have disciple - be a believer - serve others - take risks and challenges - have a strong faith What is a miracle? Why did Jesus perform miracles? What are the different types of miracles? - A miracle is an event that is not explicable by natural or scientific laws and is therefore considered to be the work of a divine agency (work of God). - that can't be scientistic explained four types of miracles in the gospels - healing - exorcisms - restoration of life - nature miracles - to show compassions - making people believe that there is a way to get to the kingdom of heaven List and explain the 10 Catholic Social Teachings - A discerning believer formed in the Catholic Faith community who celebrates the signs and sacred mystery of God's presence through word, sacrament, prayer, forgiveness, reflection and moral living. - An effective communicator who speaks, writes and listens honestly and sensitively, responding critically in light of gospel values. - A reflective, creative and holistic thinker who solves problems and makes responsible decisions with an informed moral conscience for the common good. - A self-directed, responsible, lifelong learner who develops and demonstrates their God-given potential. - A collaborative contributor who finds meaning, dignity and vocation in work which respects the rights of all and contributes to the common good. - A caring family member who attends to family, school, parish, and the wider community. - A responsible citizen who gives witness to Catholic social teaching by promoting peace, justice and the sacredness of human life. Be able to identify which social justice scenarios are being violated in given scenarios. - Certain communities are not getting the equal rights they deserve from others What is a parable? What are the four main themes found in the Parables of Jesus? - a short story told by Jesus to explained an idea the 4 main parables - - description of the king - kingdom responses - relationship with our neighbours - the fulfillment of the kingdom What did the disciples devoted themselves to? - the apostles’ teachings and fellowship - the breaking of the beard - prayer - the sacrament of baptism - stewardship of the lord’s goods What is the gate through which Catholics enter the Church? - they are the seats of authority In the times of the early church, what do we mean by “Church”? - Church wasn’t not a building, it was a bunch of people gathered together who are followers of God. What is apostolic tradition? What are two ways the Gospels are passed down? - Christ commands the apostles to preach the gospel. What are the three ways the Church is apostolic? - the church was built by the apostles - it was guided by them - they passed down their teachings What is apostolic succession? What roles in the church mirror the roles of the apostles? - the apostolic succession is the role of the Pope and Bishops in the Church - their roles were to be the Office’s of the Church that are similar

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