Psychology Textbook Chapter 1, 2, & 3 PDF

Summary

This psychology textbook chapter covers fundamental concepts in the field like introductory psychology. It includes methods of knowing, scientific methods, and ethical considerations in psychological research. This is for undergraduate learners.

Full Transcript

Psychology - Methods of Knowing - 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Intuition - - - - Authority - - - - Rationalism - - - Empiricism - - - - The Scientific Method - - - - - Understanding Science What is science - Features of scie...

Psychology - Methods of Knowing - 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Intuition - - - - Authority - - - - Rationalism - - - Empiricism - - - - The Scientific Method - - - - - Understanding Science What is science - Features of science - 1. - 2. - - - 3. - - - - Many Labs replication Project - - - - Science versus Pseudoscience - - - - - - - 1. 2. - 3. - Why should we concern ourselves with pseudoscience - - - - - Goals of Science The Broader Purpose of Scientific research in psychology The Three Goals of Science 1. 2. 3. Basic versus Applied Research - - Science and Common Sense Can we rely on common sense - - How could we be so wrong - - - - Experimental and clinical psychologist - Clinical Psychologist - - Empirically supported treatments - - - - - - - Week 3 Psychology as a science - - - - Types of Psychological research Questions 1. - 2. - 3. - 4. - What is a science - - - - - - What Makes An Idea Testable? - - - - - What isnt a science - - - Pseudoscience Example: ESP - - Pseudoscience Example: Rush and Yellow Fever - - - Science vs Pseudoscience Science - - - - Pseudoscience - - - - Why is Psychology considered a Science - - - - Why is Psychology a Science - - - - - Debunked Pop Psychology - - - - - - Types of Research Methods - Ways to Study a Psychological phenomenon - - - - Textbook: Chapter 2 Overview of the Scientific methods A model of Scientific Research in Psychology - - - - - Finding Research Topics Finding Inspiration - - - - - Reviewing the Research Literature - - - - - - Professional Journals - - - - - - - - - - - - Scholarly Books - - - Literature Search Strategies Using PsycINFO and Other Databases - - - - Using Other Search Techniques - - - - - - - - - - What to Search For - 1. 2. 3. 4. - - - - - - - Generating Good Research Questions Generating Empirically Testable Research Questions - - - - - - Evaluating Research Questions - - 1. 2. 3. - - - - - Feasibility - - - - - Developing Hypothesis Theories and Hypothesis - - - - - - - - - - - - Theory Testing - - - - - - Incorporating Theory into your research - - - - - Characteristics of a good Hypothesis - 1. - 2. - - 3. - - - Designing a Research Study Variables and Operational Definitions - - - - - - - - - - - - Sampling and Measurement - - - - - - - - Experimental vs Non-experimental Research Experimental Research - - - - - Laboratory vs Field Research - - - - - - - - - - - Analyzing the Data Descriptive Statistics - - - - - - - - - Inferential Statistics - - - - - - - - - - - - - Drawing Conclusions and Reporting the Results - - - - - - - - - 1. Reporting the results - - Textbook Chapter 3 Research Ethics Moral Foundations of Ethical Research - - A framework for thinking about research ethics - - - Moral Principles Weighing risks against benefits - - - - - - - Acting responsibly and with integrity - - - - Seeking Justice - - - - Respecting People's Rights and Dignity - - - - - - Unavoidable ethical conflict - - - From Moral Principles to Ethics Codes Historical Overview - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ethics Codes APA Ethics Codes - - Informed Consent - - Deception - - - Debriefing - - Putting Ethics into Practice Know and Accept your ethical responsibilities - - - - - Identfying and minimizing risks - - - - - - - - - - - - - Identify and Minimize Deception - - Create Informed Consent and Debriefing Procedures - - - - - - - - - - - Get Approval - - Follow Through - - - -

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