POPDEV Sample Questions Review V2 - April 19, 2024 PDF
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2024
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This document contains a set of questions focused on population and demographic information, particularly pertinent to the Philippines, including sample questions for a POPDEV review. It provides data and discusses relevant demographic topics through questions and answers. The questions and answers cover population density, median age at first sex, contraceptive use, youth behavior, and other population-related topics.
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POPDEV SAMPLE QUESTIONS REVIEW V2 According to NDHS 2022, what is the median age at first sex? According to NDHS 2022, what is the median age at first sex? 20.7 yrs old D1. Computation. Population density is the number of population per unit of land area. Within 30 secon...
POPDEV SAMPLE QUESTIONS REVIEW V2 According to NDHS 2022, what is the median age at first sex? According to NDHS 2022, what is the median age at first sex? 20.7 yrs old D1. Computation. Population density is the number of population per unit of land area. Within 30 seconds, compute for the Population Density of the Municipality of Agoncillo in Batangas province which has a population of 39,101 based on the 2020 census, and with a total land area of 49.96 square kilometers. Round off your answer to the nearest whole number. D1. Computation. Within 30 seconds, round off your answer to the nearest whole number. Population density is the number of population per unit of land area. To calculate Pop A Where: PD= population density Pop=total population in a given year A=land area (in square kilometers) Compute the population density of Agoncillo, Batangas province which has a population of 39,101 (2020 census) and with a total land area of 49.96 square kilometers. Answer: Population Density of Agoncillo, Batangas province: 979 (inhabitants per square kilometer) Solution: 39,101/49.96 sq. km. = 978.503 ~ 979 Source: Handbook on Basic Demographic Concepts, page 75. According to YAFS 5, generally youth with internet access use media for ________. According to YAFS 5, generally youth with internet access use media for listening to music (98%) According to NDHS 2022, modern contraceptive use is highest among women in what region? According to NDHS 2022, modern contraceptive use is highest among women in Cagayan Valley (58%) According to NDHS 2022, If women could choose their family size, they would prefer to have __________ children on average. According to NDHS 2022, If women could choose their family size, they would prefer to have 2.7 children on average. According to YAFS 5, how many percent of youth have online friends whom they have not met personally? The period of time during which a woman is considered not at risk of pregnancy because she is postpartum amenorrheic and/or abstaining from sexual intercourse postpartum. The period of time during which a woman is considered not at risk of pregnancy because she is postpartum amenorrheic and/or abstaining from sexual intercourse postpartum. Postpartum insusceptibility According to YAFS5, what is the top most leisure activity of youth before the pandemic? According to YAFS5, what is the top most leisure activity of youth before the pandemic? Meet up with friends and chat(27%) According to YAFSS5, 95% of Filipino youth disapprove of abortion. What is the top most reason for this? According to YAFSS5, 95% of Filipino youth disapprove of abortion. What is the top most reason for this? The life of the mother is in danger. 4 in 10 female youth who have a live birth encountered at least one challenge in accessing maternal care. What is the major barrier for this? 4 in 10 female youth who have a live birth encountered at least one challenge in accessing maternal care. What is the major barrier for this? Distance (23%) What region has the highest percentage of youth have heard about HIV/AIDS? What region has the highest percentage of youth have heard about HIV/AIDS? Central Visayas (87%) POPDEV SAMPLE QUESTIONS PART 2 The attraction of a person to a specific sex (e.g., same sex, other sex, or both) The attraction of a person to a specific sex (e.g., same sex, other sex, or both) SEXUAL ORIENTATION Give the 3 population processes. Give the 3 population processes. Fertility, Mortality, migration A national population management strategy overseen by POPCOM with its partner agencies, is the main government program that addresses the critical population issues of the country. A national population management strategy overseen by POPCOM with its partner agencies, is the main government program that addresses the critical population issues of the country. Philippine Population Management Program (PPMP) According to the cycle of violence, it is a phase of justification, minimization and guilt. According to the cycle of violence, it is a phase of justification, minimization and guilt. Remorse phase Give the 4 program components of PPMP. Give the 4 program components of PPMP. RP-FP AHD POPDEV Integration GAD Population Composition Answer: Age-Sex Composition SOURCE: Demographic Concepts prepared by Ms. Ogaya, slide no. 24. Population Composition Age-Sex Composition AGE-SEX COMPOSITION Refers to the composition of the population with respect to age and sex. Age-sex distribution is often used to show the population’s composition. D2. Fill in the blank. Within 10 seconds, fill in the blank with the correct answer. _________ is a graphical presentation of the age-sex composition of the population. Answer: Population Pyramid Source: Handbook on Basic Demographic Concepts, page 70. TB3. Multiple Choice. Within 10 seconds, write the letter of the correct answer. What describes an economic migrant? a. Someone forced to move because of war b. Someone going on a holiday c. Someone moving for a higher standard of living d. Someone joining a foreign trip Answer: C (Someone moving for a higher standard of living) Source: POPDEVED Teaching Modules E2-True or False: Within 10 seconds, write true if the statement is correct and false if it is wrong. 2. According to the PARENT-TEEN TALK I n t e ra c t i ve Se s s i o n s f o r Nurturing Effective Parent-Teen Co m m unica tio n o n Sexua l a nd R e p ro d u c t i ve H e a l t h p a g e 2 6 , cognitive development means the growth of a child’s ability to think and reason. This growth happens differently during adolescent years. Answer: True SOURCE: PARENT-TEEN TALK Interactive Sessions for Nurturing Effective Parent-Teen Communication on Sexual and Reproductive Health page 26. E3-Fill in the Blank: Within 10 seconds, fill in the blank with the correct answer. 3. According to the Information and Service Delivery Network (ISDN) for Adolescent Health and Development (AHD) Learning Tool No. 18 - 03 Guidebook by POPCOM on page 18, the _________ is an integrated and comprehensive facility that provides appropriate information, skills, and services to adolescents and young people. Members of the ISDN can extend their services here. Answer: Teen Center Source: Information and Service Delivery Network (ISDN) for Adolescent Health and Development (AHD) Learning Tool No. 18 -03 Guidebook by POPCOM, page 18. D5-Identification: Within 10 seconds, identify the correct answer. 5. Based on The Philippine Population Management Program Directional Plan 2017-2022, a young population implies a continuing increase in population due to the large cohorts of young women who will soon enter childbearing years and contribute to the fertility level (also known as ____________ ______________________). Please give the correct answer. Answer: Population Momentum or Population Growth Momentum This also means that the young people continue to be an important segment of the population as they comprise about one-fifth of the total population. SOURCE: The Philippine Population Management Program Directional Plan D6 - Computation: Compute and round- off your answer into a whole number, that is, number of births per 1,000 women aged 15-19. For 30 seconds, give the correct answer. 6. Compute for the Age-Specif ic Fertility Rate (ASFR) given the following data: In 2019, a certain province’ number of live births to women in the age group 15 to 19 was 10,000. That same year, there were 150,000 women in the same age group 15 to 19. Answer: 67 In 2019, there were 100 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19. The ASFR is computed as follows: ASFR = B * K Wi Where ASFR = Age-Specific Fertility Rate Bi = the number of live births to women in age group 15 to 19 Wi = the number of women in the same age group 15 to 19 K = 1,000 ASFR = 10,000 * 1,000 150,000 ASFR = 66.67 Source: Relevant Demographic Concepts to PopDev Planning, pages 132-133. T1-Enumeration: Within 10 seconds, please give what are asked for. 1. According to the SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, there are f o u r ( 4 ) b e h a vi o r s t h a t c a u s e discrimination and abuse. Within ten (10) seconds, please give three (3) o f thes e 4 behavio rs. Only complete answers will be accepted. Possible Answers: Any three (3) of the following: Gender biases and stereotypes Multiple-burden among women Marginalization and subordination Gender-based violence and VAW SOURCE: SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, page 57. T2- Fill in the Blank: Within 10 seconds, fill in the blank with the correct answer. 2. Based on the PPMP-DP 2017-2022, the achievement of the PPMP goal and objectives will likewise be pursued within the implementation of the Philippine Development Plan for 2017-2022. This is stated under the expected results of Chapter 10 (Accelerating Human C apital Deve lo pme nt) and C hapte r 13 (Reaching for the __________________). It will likewise be anchored on the objectives of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) Programme of Action as integrated in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Answer: Demographic Dividend SOURCE: PPMP DP 2017-2022, page 33. How many barangays are there in the Philippines as of 2020? How many barangays are there in the Philippines as of 2020? 42 046 T4 – IDENTIFICATION. Within 10 seconds, please identify the correct answer. 4.Based on the SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, _____________________ means asking for what you want or saying how you feel in an honest and respectful way that does not infringe on an oth e r p e r s on’s r i g h ts or p u t th e individual down. Possible Answers: communicating assertively or Assertive communication SOURCE: SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, page 79. What is the current annual population growth rate of the Philippines? What is the current annual population growth rate of the Philippines? 1.63% T5-Enumeration: Within 10 seconds, please give the needed answers. 5. A c c o r d i n g t o R D O b c e n a’s PowerPoint presentation on Teenage Pregnancy, there are f ive (5) ways to prevent teenage pregnancy. Answers must refer to the practice of the ABCDE to Prevent Teenage Pregnancy. Within 10 seconds, please give only three (3) of the 5 ways. ABC TO PREVENT TEENAGE PREGNANCY A B C D E Abstain. Be Do not Educate Consult drink or do faithful. an adult drugs. yourself. Any 3 of these 5 possible answers: Abstain. A Be faithful. Consult an adult. Do not drink or do drugs. Educate yourself. SOURCE: RD Obcena’s Teenage Pregnancy PowerPoint Presentation, slide no. 27. The Philippines consists of 108 component city and how many independent component city? The Philippines consists of 108 component city and how many independent component city? 5 T6-Identification: 6. Based on The Philippine Population Management Program Directional Plan for 2017-2022, another critical emerging population issue is the increasing births among ____________. Answer: adolescents While births in the older age groups are decreasing, births among women belonging to age group 15-19 years are increasing. Such trend is also supported by the 2013 YAFS which found that 13.6% of adolescents aged 15-19 have begun childbearing – a significant increase from 6.3% level in 2002. Source: The Philippine Population Management Program or PPMP Directional Plan for 2017-2022, page 20. T8-Computation: Compute and round-off your answer to the nearest whole number. For 30 seconds, give the correct answer. 8. In 2019, the total population of a province was 1,000,000. Of this, 20 percent were less than 15 years of age while 4 percent were 65 years or older. What was the young age dependency ratio of the province in 2019? Answer: 26 or 26 young-age dependents per 100 population in the productive ages 15-64 Given: Total population = 1,000,000 = 100% Young population (0-14) = 20% of 1,000,000 = 200,000 Old population (65+) = 4% of 1,000,000 = 40,000 Working age population (15-64) = 100% - 20% - 4% = 76% 76% of 1,000,000 = 760,000 Young age dependency ratio = (200,000 ÷ 760,000) X 100 = 0.2631578 X 100 = 26.32 = 26 young-age dependents per 100 population in the productive ages 15-64 Source: Relevant Demographic Concepts to PopDev Planning, page 130 and Measures and Indicators of Population Outcomes from Basic Demography Files of RAPID Training Files from POPCOM Central Office Website, slide 18, and MFO’s Demographic Concepts prepared by Ms. Ogaya, slide no. 26. What is the fastest growing region in the Philippines with PGR of 3.26%? What is the fastest growing region in the Philippines with PGR of 3.26%? BARMM T9 – Within 10 seconds, please fill in the blank. From SHAPE Adolescents Module 4, Republic Act (RA) No. _______, child pornography is illegal. The law guarantees to protect children, those who are below 18 years old, from being used in pornographic performance and materials, and being induced or coerced to engage or be involved in pornography through whatever means. If you experience/d or know of any similar situation, talk to a trusted adult and ask for help. Answer: Republic Act No. 9775 - The Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009 Source: SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, page 71. T10 - Enumeration: Within 10 seconds, please give the needed answers. Based on the SHAPE Adolescents Module 4, there are five (5) ways to be safe and responsible online, while still having fun. Please enumerate only three (3) of these 5 ways. Please give complete sentences. Any 3 of these Answers: 1. Be respectful and expect respect. 2. Protect your reputation. 3. Protect your privacy. 4. Watch your tone. 5. Be skeptical. Source: SHAPE Adolescents Module 4 – Having a Safe, Healthy and Happy Adolescence, pages 69 to 70. What is the smallest munipality in the Philippines with only 193 people living in it? What is the smallest munipality in the Philippines with only 193 people living in it? Kalayaan, Palawan T 11 – Identification. Within ten (10) seconds, please identify the correct answer. 11. W h a t t y p e o f P o p u l a t i o n Pyramid is shown in the next slide? Its figure label is excluded. Answer: Expansive or Expansive Pyramid The population pyramid of the Philippines has a broad base, that is, a very large proportion of population belong to younger groups. For example, those 15 years constitute about 40% of total population. This kind of population pyramid is brought about by very high fertility since new births are naturally added to the bottom, producing broad- based age and sex distribution. SOURCE: Measures and Indicators of Population Outcomes from the Basic Demography Files of the RAPID Training Files from POPCOM Central Office Website, slides 19 to 23. Batanes is the smallest province in the Philippines. What is its population size? Batanes is the smallest province in the Philippines. What is its population size? 18 831 people How many municipalities are there in the Philippines as of 2020? How many municipalities are there in the Philippines as of 2020? 1 488 This law provides for women’s protection from all forms of violence, including those committed by the State and defense of women against gender-based violence (including domestic violence)+ This law provides for women’s protection from all forms of violence, including those committed by the State and defense of women against gender-based violence (including domestic violence)+ Republic Act No. 9710: Magna Carta of Women (2009) This pertains to the capacity of the couples to provide for the basic needs of the family to ensure not only their survival but their total well-being+ This pertains to the capacity of the couples to provide for the basic needs of the family to ensure not only their survival but their total well-being+ financial security The law states that rape is committed by a man who shall have carnal knowledge of a woman and uses force, threat, or intimidation+ The law states that rape is committed by a man who shall have carnal knowledge of a woman and uses force, threat, or intimidation+ RA 8353 : Anti Rape Law of 1997 Refers to a personal sense of identity as characterized by, among others, manner of clothing, inclinations, expressions, and behavior in relation to masculine and feminine conventions+ It is the personal sense of one's own gender Refers to a personal sense of identity as characterized by, among others, manner of clothing, inclinations, expressions, and behavior in relation to masculine and feminine conventions+ It is the personal sense of one's own gender GENDER IDENTITY The third phase of the cycle and is the height of a woman’s fertility. One mature egg is released and stays in the fallopian tube for about 24 hours. The third phase of the cycle and is the height of a woman’s fertility. One mature egg is released and stays in the fallopian tube for about 24 hours. Ovulatory phase What law recognize that marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation of the family and shall be protected by the State? What law recognize that marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation of the family and shall be protected by the State? 1987 Philippine Constitution and the Family Code Refers to the socially determined behaviors, tasks, and responsibilities for men and women based on socially perceived differences that define how they should think, act, and feel based on their perceptions of their sex+ Refers to the socially determined behaviors, tasks, and responsibilities for men and women based on socially perceived differences that define how they should think, act, and feel based on their perceptions of their sex+ GENDER ROLES Give at least 2 of the 4 pillars of family planning. Give at least 2 of the 4 pillars of family planning. Responsible parenthood respect for life birth spacing informed choice and voluntarism Is a small, flexible plastic frame with copper sleeves or wire on it+ A specially trained health care provider inserts the device into the uterus through the vagina and cervix+ Is a small, flexible plastic frame with copper sleeves or wire on it+ A specially trained health care provider inserts the device into the uterus through the vagina and cervix intrauterine device (IUD) It is the lining of the uterus that thickens during ovulatory phase. It is the lining of the uterus that thickens during ovulatory phase. endometrium