Bone and Cartilage PDF
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Summary
This document provides a basic overview of the structure and function of cartilage and bone in the human body, accompanied by diagrams illustrating different types of tissues and organs. Includes various examples of cartilage and bone structures in the human body.
Full Transcript
# Cartilage Softer and less rigid than bone. It forms the temporary skeleton of the developing fetus and gradually replaced by bone. - Cartilage is retained throughout life in certain sites of body as: - external ear - costal cartilage - air passages - articular surfaces of most bon...
# Cartilage Softer and less rigid than bone. It forms the temporary skeleton of the developing fetus and gradually replaced by bone. - Cartilage is retained throughout life in certain sites of body as: - external ear - costal cartilage - air passages - articular surfaces of most bones. # Bone Hard living tissue consists of osteocytes, fibers and matrix with calcification of its extracellular matrix. A diagram shows a cross-section of bone, with four different type of cells, Osteocyte, Osteoblast, Osteogenic cell and Osteoclast. Arrows point from each cell to the bone cross-section. A diagram shows a human rib cage made of bone, with cartilage sections in-between the bones. A diagram shows a side view of the human ear, with the different cartilage sections labeled. A diagram shows a side view of the human knee, with the cartilage labeled.
