Pass Test 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz PDF

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25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com 0% COMPLETE  Previous Topic 5.2 Assessment of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz MCQ Exam Pre-Clinical > 5.2 Assessment of Psychiatric Disorders > 5.2 Assessment of Psychiatric Disorde… Results 0 of 55 Questions answered correctly Your time: 00:00:25 You have reached 0 of 55 point(s), (0%) Average 61.74% score Your score 0% Restart Quiz View Questions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Correct Incorrect Which of the following is associated with Wilsons disease? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 1/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com It is associated with degeneration of the amygdala It is an autosomal recessive disorder It is a common cause of narcolepsy It is characterised by Tau tangles The total serum copper is high Incorrect Wilson’s disease is an inherited disorder that causes copper to accumulate in the body, primarily in the liver and brain. It is caused by mutations in the ATP7B gene, which encodes a protein responsible for the transport and excretion of copper in the body. The accumulation of copper in the liver can lead to cirrhosis, while the accumulation in the brain can lead to neurological symptoms such as tremors, speech difficulties, and psychiatric issues. The diagnosis of Wilson’s disease is typically made based on clinical presentation, laboratory test results, and genetic testing. Treatment typically involves the use of medications to remove excess copper from the body and to prevent further accumulation. A gentleman is brought to A&E by police after being found covering his head with a blanket repeatedly saying “people can hear what I am thinking”. Which of the following symptoms is he experiencing? Running commentary Thought echo Thought broadcast Thought insertion Thought withdrawal https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 2/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Incorrect Thought broadcasting is a delusion in which an individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others. This can lead to feelings of paranoia, as the individual may believe that others are able to read their thoughts without their consent. It is considered a symptom of certain psychiatric conditions, such as schizophrenia. Which of the following is an example of running commentary? Hearing a voice repeating your thoughts Hearing a voice providing a continuous commentary on your thoughts, feelings or actions Hearing a voice telling you what to do Hearing a voice giving you compliments Hearing your thoughts in the form of songs Incorrect Running commentary is a type of auditory hallucination where the individual hears a voice or voices providing a continuous commentary on their thoughts, feelings or actions. It is not the same as hearing a voice repeating one’s thoughts or giving instructions/compliments. Which of the following is an example of thought echo? Hearing your thoughts repeated back to you as if they were spoken aloud Hearing your thoughts in the form of songs Hearing a voice giving you compliments https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 3/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Hearing a voice telling you what to do Hearing a voice repeating your thoughts Incorrect Hearing your thoughts repeated back to you as if they were spoken aloud. Explanation: Thought echo is a type of auditory hallucination where an individual hears their own thoughts repeated back to them as if they were spoken aloud. It is not the same as hearing thoughts in the form of songs, receiving compliments or instructions. Which of the following is an example of thought Insertion? Someone or something is putting thoughts into the individual's mind without their consent Someone or something is taking thoughts out of the individual's mind without their consent Someone or something is changing the individual's thoughts without their consent Hearing two or more distinct voices engaging in an argument or conversation Someone or something is repeating the individual's thoughts without their consent Incorrect Thought Insertion is a delusional belief that someone or something is putting thoughts into the individual’s mind without their consent. It is not the same as Thought withdrawal, changing or repeating thoughts. Which of the following is an example of thought withdrawal? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 4/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Someone or something is taking thoughts out of the individual's mind without their consent Someone or something is putting thoughts into the individual's mind without their consent Someone or something is repeating the individual's thoughts without their consent Someone or something is changing the individual's thoughts without their consent Someone or something is repeating the individual's thoughts without their consent Incorrect Thought withdrawal is a delusional belief that someone or something is taking thoughts out of the individual’s mind without their consent. It is not the same as Thought insertion, changing or repeating thoughts. Which of the following is an example of delusional perception? The individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others The individual believes that they can fly The individual believes that their body is being controlled by an external force. The individual believes that a normal perception has been altered or manipulated by an external force. The individual believes that their feelings are controlled by an external force. https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 5/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Incorrect Delusional perception is a belief that a normal perception has been altered or manipulated by an external force. It is not the same as thought broadcast, somatic passivity or made affect. Which of the following is an example of somatic passivity? The individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others The individual believes that their feelings are controlled by an external force. The individual believes that their perception has been altered or manipulated by an external force. The individual believes that their feelings are controlled by an external force. The individual believes that their body is being controlled by an external force. Incorrect The individual believes that their body is being controlled by an external force. Explanation: Somatic passivity is a belief that one’s body is being controlled by an external force. It is not the same as thought broadcast, delusional perception or made affect. Which of the following is an example of made affect? The individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others The individual believes that their body is being controlled by an external force. The individual believes that their feelings are controlled by an external force. https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 6/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com The individual believes that their perception has been altered or manipulated by an external force. The individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others Incorrect The individual believes that their feelings are controlled by an external force. Explanation: Made affect is a belief that one’s feelings are controlled by an external force. It is not the same as thought broadcast, somatic passivity or delusional perception. Which of the following is an example of made volition? The individual believes that their body is being controlled by an external force. The individual believes that their thoughts are being transmitted to others The individual believes that their perception has been altered or manipulated by an external force. The individual believes that their impulses and/or behavior are controlled by an external force. Someone or something is putting thoughts into the individual's mind without their consent Incorrect Made volition is a belief that one’s impulses and/or behavior are controlled by an external force. It is not the same as thought broadcast, somatic passivity, delusional perception or made affect. Which of the following statements regarding ECG findings is false? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 7/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com A rate of less than 60 bpm is referred to as bradycardia A rate of 100 bpm or above is referred to as tachycardia T waves are flat and prolonged in hypokalaemia U wave are always abnormal A normal PR interval is between 0.12-0.2 seconds Incorrect The correct answer would be: “U waves are always abnormal.” This is the false statement, as U waves can sometimes be seen in healthy individuals, although they can also appear in specific conditions, such as hypokalemia or bradycardia. The other statements are accurate regarding ECG findings. What is the first step in taking a psychiatric history? Performing a physical examination Administering a mental status examination Gathering information about the patient's medical history Asking the patient about their current symptoms Obtaining information from family members and other relevant sources Incorrect https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 8/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Gathering information about the patient’s medical history Explanation: The first step in taking a psychiatric history is gathering information about the patient’s medical history, including any previous psychiatric treatment or diagnoses, as well as any other relevant medical conditions. What is the primary focus when taking a psychiatric history? The patient's physical symptoms The patient's current mental state The patient's past psychiatric history The patient's family history The patient's social and occupational history Incorrect The primary focus when taking a psychiatric history is the patient’s current mental state, including any symptoms they are experiencing, their level of functioning, and any relevant past psychiatric history. What type of information should be obtained when taking a psychiatric history? The patient's symptoms and their onset The patient's treatment history The patient's family history of psychiatric disorders The patient's social and occupational history All of the above https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 9/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Incorrect When taking a psychiatric history, it’s important to obtain information about the patient’s symptoms and their onset, treatment history, family history of psychiatric disorders, social and occupational history. What is the importance of taking a thorough psychiatric history? To establish a diagnosis To develop a treatment plan To monitor the patient's progress To identify potential risk factors All of the above Incorrect A thorough psychiatric history is essential in order to establish a diagnosis, develop a treatment plan, monitor the patient’s progress, and identify potential risk factors. What is the first step in conducting a mental state examination? Administering psychological tests Interviewing the patient about their current symptoms Performing a physical examination Gathering information from family members and other relevant sources https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 10/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Observing the patient's behavior and appearance Incorrect The first step in conducting a mental state examination is observing the patient’s behavior and appearance, which can provide important information about their current level of functioning and emotional state. What type of questions should be asked during the beginning of a mental state examination? Leading questions Closed-ended questions Open-ended questions Binary questions Psychological rating scales Incorrect During a mental state examination, open-ended questions should be used to allow the patient to provide detailed information about their symptoms, treatment history, and other relevant information. Questions about the patient’s medical history can also provide important context. NICE recommends which of the following screening tools for the detection of alcohol abuse? AUDIT CAGE https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 11/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com FAST SASQ RAOS4 Incorrect The WHO developed AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test) as a simple method of screening for excessive drinking. The ten-question test attempts to cover the three domains of harmful use, hazardous use, and dependence. 10- question survey which takes about 2-3 minutes to finish. It has been demonstrated that it outperforms CAGE and biochemical markers in predicting alcohol problems. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 40. A score of 8 or higher in men and 7 or higher in women indicates a high risk of hazardous or harmful alcohol consumption. A score of 15 or higher in men and 13 or higher in women indicates alcoholism. What is the purpose of the FAST (Fast Alcohol Screening Test)? To diagnose an alcohol use disorder To assess the level of alcohol consumption It is used to monitor the patient's progress To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for alcohol use disorder Interviewing the patient about their current symptoms Incorrect The FAST (Fast Alcohol Screening Test) is a tool used to assess the level of alcohol consumption and to identify potential risks associated with alcohol use. It is not used to diagnose an alcohol use disorder or evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for alcohol use disorder. FAST is a short and quick test with only four https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 12/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com questions designed for use in a busy medical setting. It evolved from the AUDIT test. 4 question survey with a minimum score being 0 and a maximum score is 16. The hazardous drinking score is 3 or higher. In response to the first question, 1 drink is equal to 1/2 pint of beer, 1 glass of wine, or 1 single spirit. If the patient answers ‘never’ to the first question, he or she is not abusing alcohol. If the patient answers ‘Weekly’ or ‘Daily or almost daily,’ the patient is a hazardous, harmful, or dependent drinker. This one question will classify more than half of the population. What is the primary use of the YMRS? To diagnose a manic episode To measure the severity of manic symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for manic episodes To screen for mania in at risk individuals To identify potential risk factors for manic episodes Incorrect The YMRS (Young Mania Rating Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of manic symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with a manic episode or bipolar disorder. How many items does the YMRS (Young Mania Rating Scale) consist of? 5 items 10 items 11 items 15 items https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 13/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com 20 items Incorrect The YMRS (Young Mania Rating Scale) consist of 11 items that assesses different symptoms of mania such as, elevated mood, increased energy, insomnia, grandiosity and aggressive behavior How is the YMRS (Young Mania Rating Scale) administered? Self-report Interview-based Collateral history Online Retrospectively Incorrect The YMRS (Young Mania Rating Scale) is typically administered through a combination of interview-based and observation-based. What is the primary use of the CAMDEX (Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination)? To diagnose a cognitive disorder in older adults To measure the severity of cognitive decline in older adults To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for cognitive disorders in older adults https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 14/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com To identify potential risk factors for cognitive decline in older adults To screen for cognitive decline in older adults Incorrect To diagnose a cognitive disorder in older adults Explanation: The CAMDEX (Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination) is primarily used to diagnose cognitive disorders in older adults, such as dementia and delirium, by assessing cognitive function and mental state. How many items does the CAMDEX (Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination) consist of? 10 items 15 items 25 items 30 items 40 items Incorrect The CAMDEX (Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination) consists of 40 items that assess various aspects of cognitive and mental function, including memory, language, attention, and mood. What is the primary use of the MADRS (Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale)? To diagnose a depressive disorder https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 15/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com To measure the severity of depressive symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for depressive disorders To identify potential risk factors for depression All of the above Incorrect To measure the severity of depressive symptoms Explanation: The MADRS (Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. What is the primary use of the HAMD (Hamilton Depression rating scale)? To diagnose a depressive disorder To measure the severity of depressive symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for depressive disorders To identify potential risk factors for depression To screen for depression in at-risk individuals Incorrect The HAMD (Hamilton Depression rating scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. What is the primary use of the BASDEC (Brief Assessment Schedule Depression Cards)? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 16/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com To diagnose a depressive disorder To measure the severity of depressive symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for depressive disorders To identify potential risk factors for depression To screen for depression in at-risk individuals Incorrect The BASDEC (Brief Assessment Schedule Depression Cards) is primarily used to screen for depression in at-risk individuals, such as older adults and those with chronic medical conditions. What is the primary use of the HAMA (Hamilton Anxiety rating scale)? To diagnose an anxiety disorder To measure the severity of anxiety symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for anxiety disorders To identify potential risk factors for anxiety To screen for anxiety in at-risk individuals Incorrect The HAMA (Hamilton Anxiety rating scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 17/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com What is the primary use of the CSDD (Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia)? To diagnose depression in individuals with dementia To measure the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals with dementia To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for depression in individuals with dementia To identify potential risk factors for depression in individuals with dementia To screen for depression in at-risk individuals with dementia Incorrect The CSDD (Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia) is primarily used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals with dementia, which is particularly important as depression is common in this population and can negatively impact their quality of life. What is the primary use of the CGI (Clinical Global Impression)? To diagnose a psychiatric disorder To measure the severity of symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment To identify potential risk factors To provide a general assessment of a patient's overall functioning Incorrect https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 18/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com The CGI (Clinical Global Impression) is a scale that allows the clinician to provide a general assessment of a patient’s overall functioning. It takes into account the patient’s symptoms, functional impairment, and overall clinical condition. What is the primary use of the GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning)? To diagnose a psychiatric disorder To measure the severity of symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment To identify potential risk factors To provide a comprehensive assessment of a patient's overall functioning in various aspects of life Incorrect The GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning) is a scale that allows the clinician to provide a comprehensive assessment of a patient’s overall functioning in various aspects of life such as occupational, social, psychological and physical aspects. It ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better functioning. What is the primary use of the AIMS (Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale)? To diagnose a movement disorder To measure the severity of abnormal involuntary movements To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for movement disorders To identify potential risk factors for movement disorders https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 19/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com All of the above Incorrect To measure the severity of abnormal involuntary movements Explanation: The AIMS (Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of abnormal involuntary movements such as tardive dyskinesia, caused by certain medications or neurological conditions. What is the primary use of the SAS (Simpson-Angus Scale)? To diagnose a movement disorder To measure the severity of abnormal involuntary movements To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for movement disorders To identify potential risk factors for movement disorders To measure the side effects of antipsychotic medication Incorrect The SAS (Simpson-Angus Scale) is primarily used to measure the side effects of antipsychotic medication, specifically the extrapyramidal symptoms such as Parkinsonism and akathisia. It is used to monitor the side effect of antipsychotic medication in patients with psychiatric conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. What is the primary use of the Y-BOCS (Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale)? To diagnose Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) To measure the severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 20/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for OCD To identify potential risk factors for OCD All of the above Incorrect The Y-BOCS (Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The scale covers both obsessions and compulsions, and scores ranges from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. It helps to monitor the symptom change during the treatment, and track the progress of the patient over time. What is the primary use of the BPRS (Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale)? To diagnose a psychiatric disorder To measure the severity of symptoms of a psychiatric disorder To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for a psychiatric disorder To identify potential risk factors for a psychiatric disorder All of the above Incorrect The BPRS (Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of symptoms of a psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. It assesses a wide range of symptoms including anxiety, depression, thought disorder, and hostility among others. What is the primary use of the PANSS (Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale)? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 21/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com To diagnose a psychiatric disorder To measure the severity of symptoms of a psychiatric disorder To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for a psychiatric disorder To identify potential risk factors for a psychiatric disorder All of the above Incorrect The PANSS (Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of symptoms of a psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia. It assesses both positive symptoms (such as hallucinations and delusions) and negative symptoms (such as apathy and social withdrawal) and scores ranges from 30 to 210, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. It helps to monitor the symptom change during the treatment, and track the progress of the patient over time. What is the primary use of the BDI (Beck Depression Inventory)? To diagnose a depressive disorder To measure the severity of depressive symptoms To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for a depressive disorder To identify potential risk factors for depression All of the above Incorrect https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 22/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com The BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) is primarily used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals who have been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. It is a self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms such as sadness, guilt, and difficulty sleeping among others. What is the primary focus of the GDS? Assessing symptoms of depression in older adults Assessing symptoms of anxiety in older adults Assessing cognitive function in older adults Assessing functional impairment in older adults Assessing physical health in older adults Incorrect The GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) is specifically designed to assess symptoms of depression in older adults, with a focus on symptoms that are common in this population such as sadness, guilt, and difficulty sleeping. How is the BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) typically administered? Self-report Interview-based Observation-based Combination of A and B Combination of B and C https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 23/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Incorrect The BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) is typically administered as a self-report questionnaire, where the individual completes the questionnaire independently and reports their symptoms. How long does it typically take to complete the EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal major Depression Scale)? 5 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 20 minutes 30 minutes Incorrect The EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal major Depression Scale) typically takes around 10 minutes to complete, as it is a self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of depression and anxiety in women who have recently given birth. What is the primary use of the LUNSERS? To diagnose a movement disorder To measure the severity of neuroleptic-induced side effects To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for neuroleptic-induced side effects To identify potential risk factors for neuroleptic-induced side effects https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 24/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com All of the above Incorrect The LUNSERS (The Liverpool University Neuroleptic Side Effect Rating Scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of neuroleptic-induced side effects such as Parkinsonism, akathisia, dystonia and tardive dyskinesia caused by certain medications used in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. What is the primary use of the DESS (Discontinuation-Emergent Signs and Symptoms scale)? To diagnose a withdrawal syndrome To measure the severity of symptoms during withdrawal from a medication To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for withdrawal symptoms To identify potential risk factors for withdrawal symptoms All of the above Incorrect The DESS (Discontinuation-Emergent Signs and Symptoms scale) is primarily used to measure the severity of symptoms experienced during withdrawal from a medication, particularly psychotropics like antidepressants, antipsychotics, and benzodiazepines. It covers symptoms such as insomnia, agitation, and anxiety and helps to monitor the symptom change during the withdrawal period. Which type of hallucination involves hearing sounds or voices that aren’t actually present? Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 25/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Auditory hallucinations involve hearing sounds or voices that aren’t actually present. These can include hearing one or more voices, music, or other sounds. They can be experienced as distinct, separate voices or as a single, running commentary. Which type of hallucination involves seeing things that aren’t actually present? Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Visual hallucinations involve seeing things that aren’t actually present. These can include seeing lights, shapes, people, or other objects. They can be experienced in any part of the visual field and can be simple or complex. Which type of hallucination involves tasting things that aren’t actually present? Auditory hallucinations https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 26/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Gustatory hallucinations involve tasting things that aren’t actually present. These can include experiencing a specific taste, such as sweetness or bitterness, or a metallic taste in the mouth. Which type of hallucination involves smelling things that aren’t actually present? Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Olfactory hallucinations involve smelling things that aren’t actually present. These can include experiencing a specific smell, such as a flower or a burning scent. Which type of hallucination involves feeling things that aren’t actually present? https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 27/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Tactile (haptic) hallucinations involve feeling things that aren’t actually present. These can include experiencing a specific sensation, such as being touched or pinched, or feeling a crawling sensation on the skin. Which type of hallucination is related to a specific function such as sexual or religious experiences? Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Functional hallucinations Incorrect Functional hallucinations are related to a specific function such as sexual or religious experiences. They are not based on an external stimulus, but are https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 28/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com perceived as being less vivid and less real than other types of hallucinations. They are often described as “internal” or “mental” experiences. Which type of hallucination occurs outside of the visual field, such as hearing voices that are coming from outside? Extracampine Auditory hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Functional hallucinations Hypnopompic hallucinations Incorrect Extracampine hallucinations occur outside of the visual field, such as hearing voices that are coming from outside. This type of hallucination is caused by the brain processing the information incorrectly, it may be associated with certain medical conditions such as brain tumours or seizures. Which type of hallucination occurs during the transition from sleep to wakefulness? Auditory hallucinations Hypnopompic hallucinations Hypnagogic hallucinations Functional hallucinations Extracampine hallucinations https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 29/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Incorrect Hypnopompic hallucinations occur during the transition from sleep to wakefulness, these hallucinations tend to be vivid, and are often perceived as real as external events. They can take various forms, from simple geometric shapes to complex scenes or people, and can be associated with certain medical conditions such as narcolepsy or sleep disorders. Which type of hallucination occurs during the transition from wakefulness to sleep? Hypnopompic hallucinations Hypnagogic hallucinations Kinaesthetic hallucinations Functional hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Hypnagogic hallucinations occur during the transition from wakefulness to sleep, these hallucinations tend to be vivid, and are often perceived as real as external events. They can take various forms, from simple geometric shapes to complex scenes or people, and can be associated with certain medical conditions such as narcolepsy or sleep disorders. Which type of hallucination involves seeing small, miniature people or objects? Auditory hallucinations Functional hallucinations Kinaesthetic hallucinations https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 30/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Lilliputian Hypnopompic hallucinations Incorrect Lilliputian hallucinations involve seeing small, miniature people or objects. They can occur in any part of the visual field and can be accompanied by other types of hallucinations. They are often associated with certain medical conditions such as schizophrenia or dementia. Which type of hallucination involves feeling movement or touch that isn’t actually present? Auditory hallucinations Visual hallucinations Gustatory hallucinations Olfactory hallucinations Kinaesthetic hallucinations Incorrect Kinaesthetic hallucinations involve feeling movement or touch that isn’t actually present. These can include experiencing a specific sensation, such as being touched or pinched, or feeling a crawling sensation on the skin. They are often associated with certain medical conditions such as schizophrenia or conversion disorder. Which type of hallucination involves seeing oneself? Hypnopompic hallucinations https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 31/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com Autoscopic hallucinations Kinaesthetic hallucinations Functional hallucinations Tactile (haptic) hallucinations Incorrect Autoscopic hallucinations involve seeing oneself. This can include seeing one’s own body or reflection in a mirror or other reflective surface, or experiencing an out-of-body experience. They are often associated with certain medical conditions such as epilepsy or migraines. Which of the following statements accurately describes first rank symptoms in the context of schizophrenia? Often reported in personality disorders Suggested by Klein The higher the number of first rank symptoms the worse the prognosis Pathognomonic of schizophrenia Diagnostic of schizophrenia Incorrect First rank symptoms are a set of symptoms that are strongly associated with schizophrenia. They were first identified by Kurt Schneider in the early 20th century as being particularly indicative of schizophrenia, and are also known as Schneiderian first rank symptoms. The experience of first rank symptoms is characterized by the presence of abnormal perceptions or experiences, such as https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 32/33 25/11/2024, 12:03 5.2 Assessment Of Psychiatric Disorders Quiz | PassRANZCP.com hearing voices that are not there, or having beliefs that are not grounded in reality. While the presence of first rank symptoms is strongly associated with schizophrenia, they are not diagnostic on their own, and a diagnosis of schizophrenia requires additional evaluation and consideration of other factors. However, the presence of first rank symptoms is highly suggestive of schizophrenia, and is often considered to be pathognomonic of the disorder, which means that their presence is highly indicative of the presence of the disorder. Therefore, the most accurate statement regarding first rank symptoms in the context of schizophrenia is that they are pathognomonic of the disorder. None of the other answer choices accurately describes the relationship between first rank symptoms and schizophrenia. https://passranzcp.com/quizzes/5-2-assessment-of-psychiatric-disorders-quiz/ 33/33