Oxygen Hood PDF - Types, Indications, & Side Effects

OXYGEN HOOD Indications of Oxygen Hood ➔ Prematurity What is Oxygen Hood? ➔ Respiratory Distress Syndrome Is a device used to deliver supplemental ➔ Pn...

OXYGEN HOOD Indications of Oxygen Hood ➔ Prematurity What is Oxygen Hood? ➔ Respiratory Distress Syndrome Is a device used to deliver supplemental ➔ Pneumonia oxygen to infants and young children ➔ Other Respiratory Illnesses who require respiratory support. ○ Primarily used for infants and 2 Types of Oxygen Hood young children ➔ Acrylic ➔ Molded Design and Structure Oxygen hoods are typically made of Acrylic clear plastic or acrylic, allowing visibility rigid of the child inside. durable Its smooth edges and rectangular shape easy to clean protect babies from harm. heavier less comfortable for infants Molded Functions of Oxygen Hood lighter Helps create a stable environment for more flexible infants, particularly in neonatal intensive comfortable care units (NICUs). may require more careful handling Oxygen hoods serve a crucial function shorter life span in the administration of supplemental oxygen to pediatric patients, particularly Advantages of Oxygen Hood infants. ➔ Non-invasive Typical values range from 21% to 100% ➔ Stable oxygen delivery ➔ Minimizes airway irritation Key Aspects of Oxygen Hood ➔ Better tolerance of infants Enclosure design ➔ Freedom for care ○ Creates a consistent ➔ Higher oxygen concentration oxygen-rich environment. Oxygen concentration Disadvantages of Oxygen Hood ○ Delivers high levels of oxygen ➔ Limited mobility from 21% - 100%. ➔ Risk of CO2 accumulation Flow rates ➔ Temperature regulation ○ Requires a high flow rate, ➔ Discomfort from noise typically 5-10 L/min ➔ Requires specialized equipments Comfort ○ Less invasive and more comfortable. How does it work Humidification Mostly used along with an Incubator and ○ Ensures the infant’s airways Infant radiant warmer remain moist. The hood is placed over the baby's head to deliver oxygen. Oxygen enters through a gas input port  Exhaled gas departs predominantly through the neck hole Side Effects And Contraindications ➔ Oxygen toxicity: Severe coughing, Dyspnea, Death ➔ May lead to pulmonary fibrosis ➔ COPD patients should not be given high O2 concentrations ➔ Contamination of multiple chambers with increasing O2 concentrations ➔ Cannot ensure the delivery of unintended concentration of O2 Complications ➔ Lung Damage ➔ Fluid Buildup Or Bursting Of the middle ear ➔ Sinus Damage ➔ Oxygen Poisoning Conclusion ➔ Oxygen therapy provides babies with extra oxygen ➔ An oxygen hood or head box is used for babies who can breathe on their own but still need supplemental oxygen. ➔ They allow easy access to the child for other care.