Oral Communication PDF Notes

Oral Communication JOHANNA LOU C. DE LEON Nature, Process and Elements of Communication  What is Communication? - According to Mc Cornack (2014) as cited by Sipacio and Balgos (2016), communication is a process of sharing and conveying messages or information from one person to another...

Oral Communication JOHANNA LOU C. DE LEON Nature, Process and Elements of Communication  What is Communication? - According to Mc Cornack (2014) as cited by Sipacio and Balgos (2016), communication is a process of sharing and conveying messages or information from one person to another within and across channel, context, media, and cultures. - It can be face to face interaction, a phone conversation, a group discussion, a meeting or interview, a letter correspondence, a class recitation, and many others.  Nature of Communication 1. Communication is a process. 2. Communication occurs between two or more people (the speaker and the receiver). 3. Communication can be expressed through written or spoken words, actions (nonverbal), or both spoken words and nonverbal actions at the same time.  Speaker What are the Message elements of Encoding communication Channel process? Decoding Receiver Feedback Context Barrier 1. Speaker- the source of information or message 2. Message- the information, ideas, or thoughts conveyed by the speaker in words or in actions 3. Encoding- the process of converting the message into words, actions, or other forms that the speaker understands 4. Channel- the medium or the means, such as personal or non-personal, verbal or nonverbal, in which the encoded message is conveyed 5. Decoding- the process of interpreting the encoded message of the speaker by the receiver 6. Receiver- the recipient of the message, or someone who decodes the message 7. Feedback- the reactions, responses, or information provided by the receiver 8. Context- the environment where communication takes place 9. Barrier- the factors that affect the flow of communication Nature, Process and Elements of Communication