Nstp Mdtrm Reviewer PDF
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Uploaded by StatelyObsidian6247
University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines
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This document is a review material for Nstp MDTRM. It covers topics such as self-awareness, Filipino values, and the strengths and weaknesses of the Filipino character. It also includes the preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitution.
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**Self-Awareness & Filipino Values** **[Nature of Self Awareness:]** **Emotional Self Awareness** \- ability to recognize our **emotions** **Accurate self-assessment** \- understanding our **inner resources**, abilities, and limits **Self-confidence** \- **belief in one\'s ability** to accomp...
**Self-Awareness & Filipino Values** **[Nature of Self Awareness:]** **Emotional Self Awareness** \- ability to recognize our **emotions** **Accurate self-assessment** \- understanding our **inner resources**, abilities, and limits **Self-confidence** \- **belief in one\'s ability** to accomplish tasks **[The Meaning of a Man as a Person]** **Personalism** \- study of man as a person**\ Man as a person** \- **man is unique** **Man\'s person hood** \- **not be contrasted** to man\'s humanity and individuality Man\'s \"being with others\" can be viewed from two stand points: -**general and specific** **The Self** \- **obligations** to ourselves **Role involves** : **responsibilities**, **decisions**, **relationships**, and **work** **[The Many Faces of the Filipino]** **Our family orientation** \- is the **source of our strengths and weaknesses** **Our flexibility, adaptability and creativity** \- are our strengths that allow us to **adjust to any kind of environment** **Our sense of joy and humor** \- serves us well in the **ups and downs** of our lives **Our faith in God and our religiosity** \- are sources of **strength and courage** **[Roots of the Filipino Character]** 1. **the home environment** \- significantly **influences individual character development** 2. **social environment** \- "no man is an island." 3\. **culture and language** \- Filipinos are **known for being warm**, family-oriented, and joyful 4\. **history** \- **shaped our mindset** 5\. **the educational system** \- **foreign textbooks** 6\. **religion** \- plays a **crucial role in the spiritual** and moral development of Filipinos 7\. **the economic environment** \- **Poverty is a major problem** in the Philippines, driving graft, corruption, and crime. 8\. **the political environment** \- expected to **deliver basic services** 9\. **mass media** \- influences the **moral development of youth** 10. **leadership and role model** **[STRENGTHS OF THE FILIPINO CHARACTER]** **Pakikipagkapwa-tao (regard for others)** \- basic sense of justice and fairness **Family orientation** \- This pertains to the concern for the family **Joy and Humor** \- Filipinos by nature are fond of social celebrations **Flexibility, Adaptability and Creativity** \- Filipinos have a great capacity to adjust **Hard work and Industry** \- capacity for hard work given **Faith and Religiosity** \- noted for deep faith in God **Ability to survive** \- despite the economic difficulties we are encountering **[Weaknesses of the Filipino Character]** **Extreme Personalism** \- tendency to give personal interpretations to actions **Extreme Family Centeredness** \- excessive concern promotes family interests **Lack of Discipline** \- relaxed attitude towards time **Passivity and Lack of Initiative** \- passive and need to be told what to do **Colonial Mentality** \- adopt foreign elements into their identity **Kanya-kanya Syndrome** \- selfish attitude that generates envy and competitiveness **Lack of Self- Analysis and Self- Reflection** \- ("maporma") over substance **Filipino Indolence** \- The Spaniards called Filipinos indolent **Mañana Habit** \- negative attitude **Fiesta Syndrome** \- celebrated in rural areas **Hospitality** \- known for their hospitality, warmly welcoming visitors **Preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitution** \"We the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane society and establish a Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution. **The Basic Values of the Filipino People** **Unity** **Patriotism** **Faith in Almighty God** **Respect for life** **Respect for law and Government** **Work** **Truth** **Justice** **Freedom** **Love** **Equality** **Peace** **Promotion of the common good** **Concern for the family and future generations Concern for the environment** **Order** **The Good Citizenship on Value of Work** If man will not work, he shall not eat. 2 Thessalonians 3:10 Six days you shall labor and do all you work, on the seven day you shall rest. Exodus 20:9-10 Give the fish to a man and he will eat for a day,.. - Confucius **The Good Citizenship Value of Justice** Treat others the way you have them treat you. \- Matthew 7:12 But Zacchaeus stood there and said to the Lord, \"behold, half of my possession,.. \- Luke 19:8-9 **The Good Citizenship on Value of Order** Then Jesus entered the temple area and proceeded to those who were selling things \- Luke 19:45-46 God is not the God of disorder but of peace. \- Corinthians 14:33 Order is the sanity of the mind, the health of the body, the peace of the city, the security of the state \- Southey **The Good Citizenship Value on Unity** Behold how good and pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity. \- Psalm 133:1 If a Kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. \- Mark 3:24-25 Make my joy complete by being of the same mind, maintaining the same love, united in spirit, intent on one purpose. \- Philippians 2:2 Alexander the Great **The Good Citizenship Value on Equity** Inquire not the poor because they are poor, nor crush the needy at the gate for the Lord will defend their cause... \- Proverbs 22:22-23 We hold to be self-evident: that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with inalienable right \- Thomas Jefferson **The Good Citizenship Value on Respect For Law and Government** "Where Law ends, there Tgramy Begins\". \- William Pitt \- 15 They show that the requirements of the law are written on their hearts, their consciences also bearing witness.. \- Roman 2:15 **The Good Citizenship Value on Patriotism** For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will save it. - Mark 8: Patriotism is not short outburst of emotions but a lifetime of dedication \- Adial E. Stevenson \- The willing sacrifice of the innocent is the most powerful answer.. \- Mahatma Gandi **The Good Citizenship Value on Respect for Law and Government** \- They show that the demands of the law are written in their heart, \- Romans 2:15 \- Let every person be subordinate to the higher authorities, for there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been established by God... \- Romans 13:1-3,4 Where law ends, there tyranny begins. -William Pitt **The Good Citizenship Value on Promotion of the Common Good** All who believe were together and had all things in common; \- Acts 2:44-45 **The Good Citizenship on Concern for an Environment** Let them have dominion of the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and the cattle \- Genesis 1:26 You visit the earth and water; make it abundantly fertile, God stream is filled with water; \- Psalm 65: 10-11 **The Good Citizenship Values on Faith in the Almighty** Jesus said to them \"Have faith in God. Whoever says to the mountain, \'be lifted up and thrown to the sea \- Mark 11:22-23 For just as a body without a spirit is dead, so also faith without work is dead\". James 3:26 The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today \- Franklin D. Roosevelt Every Filipino child needs to be helped to form his own values consistent with basic Filipino values, if he is to grow into a citizen who **\"MAKA-DIYOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKA-BAYAN, AND MAKA-KALIKASAN.\"** **The Good Citizenship Value on Respect for Life** God created man in his image; in the divine image he creaid him; male and female he created them. \- Corinthians 6:19-20 **The Good Citizenship on Value of Order** \- Then Jesus entered the temple area and proceeded to those who were selling things \- Luke 19:45-46 God is not the God of disorder but of peace. I Corinthians 14:33 Order is the sanity of the mind, the health of the body, the peace of the city, the security of the state. \- Southey **State Policies** Just and Dynamic Social Orders Article Il, Just and Dynamic Social Orders Section 9 The state shall promote a just a nd dynamic order **will ensure prosperity and independence\ \ Labor as a Primary Social Economics Force** Article II, Labor as a Primary Social Economics Force Section 18 The state affirms labor as a primary social economic force. It shall **protect the rights of the workers** and promote their welfare.\ \ **Rule of the Youth in the Nation Building** Article Il, Rule of the Youth in the Nation Building, Section 13 The state recognizes the vital role of the youth in nation building and shall promote and protect their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social well being\ \ **Rearing of the Youth for Civic Efficiency and Development of Moral Character** Article II, Rearing of the Youth for Civic efficiency and Development on Moral Character, Section 12 The state recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as the basic autonomous social institution. This implies that the government is pursuing eradication of mass poverty, which causes social problems such as: 1. **Criminality** 2. **Ignorance** 3. **Social unrest** 4. **Breakdown of family** 5. **Diseases** 6. **Low productivity** **Social Justice** Article XIII, Social Justice, Section 10 The state shall promote social justice in all phases of **national development.** **Human Dignity** **Article 1, Human Dignity, Section 11** The state values the **dignity of every human** person and guarantees **full respect for human rights.\ **