Note Nov 4, 2024 PDF
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Uploaded by SmootherSynergy2827
Brock University
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This document contains questions and answers related to topics like genetics and cellular biology. The questions deal with concepts like blood types, meiosis, DNA structure, and function. These could be from a past biology exam.
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A man with type AB blood marries a woman with type O blood. What proportions of blood types would you expect to observe in their o spring? i 1A 1A I 1A A 1A A...
A man with type AB blood marries a woman with type O blood. What proportions of blood types would you expect to observe in their o spring? i 1A 1A I 1A A 1A Ai Nov8th Q How many Barrbodieswouldbeexpectedin mammaliancellswitha chromosomal constitution of XXXY 3 barrbodies Q Bettyhas amitochondrialdiseasewhileherhusbandDon is unaffectedWhatistheriskto theirfuturechildren riskoftransmittingdiseasetoALLchildren In Drosphila, the purple (p) and curved (c) genes are on the same chromosome. A y homozygous for purple eyes and straight wings (pp c+c+) is crossed to a y homozygous for red eyes and curved wings (p+p+cc). Which of the following represent recombinant chromosome in the gametes of the F1 heterzygotes? ppctctptptcc FI Ict O p If 100 out of 1000 o spring are Recombinants, then the recombination frequency is 10 ___ and the genes are said to be ___ 10 mu apart. What is the main purpose of meiosis in animals? Toproducegametes In meiosis, a homologous pair of chromosomes in a bivalent will possess four _____ alleles for each locus. What process ends the multicellular haploid phase of a plant’s life cycle? Fertilization Avery, MacLeod and McCarty extended Gri th’s experiments by showing that the “transformation principle” was inactivated by: DNase What identi es the 3’ end of a DNA strand? A free -OH group on the sugar. If a species has 22% guanine in its genome, it would be expected to have 28% adenine in its genome. 22 + 28 = 50 Which of the following is the most likely consequence of de ciency of DNA ligase? Failureof DNA fragments tolinkintoasinglecontinuous strand A repeating DNA sequence at the end of chromosomes that identi es & help protects the chromosome ends is a: Telomere What is the promoter region? AregionofDNAwhereRNApolymerasebindsandinitiatestranscription Spliceosomes are composed of: snRNPs What is NOT a component of biological membranes? Nucleicacids All of the following statements about membrane uidity are true EXCEPT: Saturatedfattyacidtailsmakethemembranemorefluid At hightemperaturescholesterolmakesthemembranelessfluid Membrane fluidity isaffectedbythepresence ofdoublebonds inthefattyacidtails Shorterfattyacidtailsincreasemembranefluidity Why is Fe+ not able to move directly through the membrane? It carries a charge A 0.9% NaCl solution is isotonic to red blood cells. If a red blood cell is placed in 4% NaCl, what will occur? Crenation Anticodon is the term applied to: ThepartofthetRNAthatinteractswiththecodon Which of the following involves moving a peptidyl-tRNA from the A site to the P site? Elongationoftranslation What type of transport protein can move two or more di erent molecules in opposite directions? Antiporter