NCM 103-FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE (LECTURE) - Google Docs.pdf
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NCM 103-FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE (LECTURE) ROLES OF A PROFESSIONAL NURSE “NURSING AS AN ART & A SCIENCE”...
NCM 103-FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE (LECTURE) ROLES OF A PROFESSIONAL NURSE “NURSING AS AN ART & A SCIENCE” 1. Direct Care Provider= provides the total care using the nursing process to develop an appropriate plan and methods to evaluate its effectiveness. Definition Of Nursing by ANA (American Nurses Association) 2. ClientAdvocate =the nurse become an activist speakingfor the client who cannot or will Nursing is the protection, promotion and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of not speak for himself/herself. ilness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of 3. Case Manager- oversees all aspects of care. humanresponse,and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and 4. Client/Family Educator= involves instruction regardingmedications, health promotion, populations. disease prevention and discharge. 5. Caregiver URSING AS AN ART & SCIENCE N 6. Communicator Nursing as an art 7. Counselor 🞑 This means that a professional nurse learns to deliver care artfully with compassion, caring and a 8. ChangeAgent respect for each client’s dignity and parenthood. Nursing as a science BENNER’S STAGES OF NURSING EXPERTISE 🞑 Nursing is based upon a body of knowledge that is always changing with new discoveries and 1. Novice= no experience, performance is limited, inflexible,and governed by context-free innovations. rules and regulations rather than experience. 2. Advanced Beginner= demonstrates marginally acceptableperformance. Nursing as a Profession…….. 3. Competent= Has 2 to 3 years of experience. DemonstratesOrganizational and planning Nursing is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health abilities. problems (ANA, 1980) 4. Proficient= has 3 to 5 years experience. Perceivessituations as a whole rather than in The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well in the performance terms of parts, as in Stage 2. of those activities contributing to health or recovery (or to peaceful death). (Henderson, 5. Expert= performance isfluid, flexible, and highlyproficient; no longer requires rules, 1966). guidelines, or maxims to connect an understanding of the situation to appropriate action. PROFESSIONis a calling in which its members professto have acquired special 6. knowledge,by training, by experience, or by both, so that they may guide or advise others Fields of Opportunities In Nursing in that special field. 1. Hospital or Institutional Nursing NURSING PROFESSIONis an occupation with a uniquebody of knowledge, attitude, and 2. Community Health Nursing skills acquired through advanced training and experience in order to provide specialized 3. Military Nursing service to society. 4. Occupational Health/Industrial Nursing PROFESSIONAL ADJUSTMENTrefers to the growth of thewhole individual and the 5. Clinic Nursing developmentof his/her physical, mental,emotional, social, and spiritual capacities. 6. School Health Nursing PROFESSIONAL NURSINGaccording to the Philippine NursingAct of 2002, a person 7. Nursing Education shall be deemed to be practicing nursing within the meaning of this Act when he/she singly 8. Pediatric Nursing or in collaboration with another…… 9. Medical-Surgical Nursing 10. Emergency Room Nursing riteria of a Profession…(Kozier, 2002) C 11. Nursing Informatics 1. Specialized education 12. Telehealth Nursing 2. Body of knowledge 13. Operating RoomNursing 3. Service Orientation 4. Ongoing Research ursing Organizationsin the Philippines N 5. Code of Ethics 1.Philippine Nurses Association (PNA)= was organizedinOctober 22, 1922 upon the initiation 6. Autonomy of Anastacia Giron Tupas. The first president was Rosario Delgado. 7. Professional Organization
