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Mathematics 2 PDF Past Paper 2022-23

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Summary

This document is a past paper for Mathematics II, a first-year B.Tech subject. It contains a wide range of questions on topics such as differential equations, complex analysis, and Legendre's polynomials. The paper is likely for engineering students.

Full Transcript

# Even Semester Examination 2022 - 23 ## 1<sup>st</sup> Year, B.Tech ### Mathematics - II #### Duration: 3:00 hrs #### Max Marks: 100 Note: - Attempt all questions. All Questions carry equal marks. In case of any ambiguity or missing data, the same may be assumed and state the assumption made in t...

# Even Semester Examination 2022 - 23 ## 1<sup>st</sup> Year, B.Tech ### Mathematics - II #### Duration: 3:00 hrs #### Max Marks: 100 Note: - Attempt all questions. All Questions carry equal marks. In case of any ambiguity or missing data, the same may be assumed and state the assumption made in the answer. ## **BAST-105** ### Q1 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve (x+1)dy - y = e<sup>x</sup>(x+1)<sup>2</sup> * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+dy/dx+ y = cos2x. * Find the value of λ for which the differential equation (xy<sup>2</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>y)dx+(x+y)x<sup>2</sup>dy = 0 is exact. Solve the equation for this value of λ. * Solve x<sup>3</sup>d<sup>3</sup>y/dx<sup>3</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ 2y = 10(x + 2). * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+4x<sup>2</sup>y = x<sup>4</sup>. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - y = 1/(1+e<sup>x</sup>). ### Q2 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ 6xdy/dx + 6y = xlogx. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+2dy/dx + y = secx. * By the removal of first derivative, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - n<sup>2</sup>y/x = 0. * Using changing the independent variable method, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ Cotx + 4yCosec<sup>2</sup>x = 0. * For Legendre's functions, prove that ∫<sub>-1</sub><sup>1</sup>P<sub>m</sub>(x)P<sub>n</sub>(x)dx = 0 for m≠n. * For Bessel's function, prove that xJ'<sub>n</sub>(x) = nJ<sub>n</sub>(x) - xJ<sub>n+ 1</sub>(x). ### Q3 Answer any two parts of the following: * Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2-x</sup>xydxdy. * Evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>A.nds where A = (x+y<sup>2</sup>)î - 2xĵ + 2yzk and S is the surface of the plane 2x + y + 2z = 6 in the first octant. * Apply Gauss Divergence theorem to evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>F.nds, where F = 4x<sup>3</sup>i - x<sup>2</sup>yj + x<sup>2</sup>zk and S is the surface of the cylinder x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> bounded by the planes z = 0 and z = b. ### Q4 Answer any two parts of the following: * If u = e<sup>x</sup>(xcosy - ysiny) is a harmonic function, find an analytic function f(z) = u + iv such that f(1) = e. * Find the values of a and b such that the function f(z) = x<sup>2</sup> + ay<sup>2</sup> - 2xy + i(bx<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup> + 2xy ) is analytic. * Show that the function v= sinhx cosy is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate. ### Q5 Answer any two parts of the following: * Find Laurent's series expansion of (z<sup>2</sup> - 6z - 1)/((z - 1)(z - 3)(z + 2)) valid in the region 3 < |z + 2| < 5. * Evaluate the integrals using Cauchy integral formula: * ∫<sub>c</sub>(4 - 3z)/z(z - 1)(z - 2)dz where |z| = 3. * ∫<sub>c</sub>(3z<sup>2</sup> + z + 1)/((z<sup>2</sup> - 1)(z + 3))dz where |z| = 2. * Using contour integration to solve ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2π</sup>(a/a+bcose)dθ, a> |b|. ## **BSCT-201** ### Q1 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve the differential equation cos3x + y cosx = sinx. * Solve (e<sup>x</sup> + 1)cosx dx + e<sup>x</sup>sinx dy = 0. * Solve p<sup>2</sup> + 2pycotx - y<sup>2</sup> = 0. * Solve d/dx(y) + logy = (logy)<sup>2</sup>. * Solve y = 2px + yp<sup>2</sup>. ### Q2 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>-3xdy/dx + 5y = x<sup>2</sup>Sin(logx). * Using the method of variation of parameter, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ y = secx. * Apply the method of changing the independent variable to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ Cotx+4yCosec<sup>2</sup>x = 0. * Express f(x) = 4x<sup>3</sup> + 6x<sup>2</sup> + 7x + 2 in terms of Legendre's polynomials. * Prove that d/dx[x<sup>-n</sup>J<sub>n</sub>(x)] = -x<sup>-n</sup>J<sub>n+ 1</sub>(x). ### Q3 Attempt any two parts of the following: * Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2-x</sup>xydxdy. * Evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>(yz î + zxj + xyk).nds where S is the surface of the sphere x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup> + z<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> in the first octant. * Use Stoke’s theorem to evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>[(x + 2y)dx + (x - 2)dy + (y – z)dz, where C is the boundary of the triangle with vertices (2, 0, 0), (0,3, 0)and (0,0,6) oriented in the anti-clockwise direction. ### Q4 Attempt any two parts of the following: * Determine p such that the function f(z) = log(x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>) + i tan<sup>-1</sup>(y/x) is an analytic function. * Determine the analytic function f(z) = u + iv such that u v = e<sup>x</sup>(cosy - siny). * State and prove cauchy - Riemann equations for cartesian coordinate system. ### Q5 Attempt any two parts of the following: * Evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>(1/z(z+iπ))dz where C is |z+3i| = 1. * Evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>(1/z(z-1)(z-2))dz along the path y = x<sup>2</sup>, for |z - 1| < 1. * Expand the function f(z) = 1/(z<sup>2</sup> - 1) in a Laurent’s series. * Using Cauchy Residue theorem, evaluate ʃ<sub>c</sub>(1/((z - 1)<sup>2</sup>(z + 2)))dz where C is |z| = 3. ## **TMA-201** ### Q1. Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve (x+1)dy/dx-y = e<sup>x</sup>(x+1)<sup>2</sup>. * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+dy/dx+ y = cos2x. * Find the value of λ for which the differential equation (xy<sup>2</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>y)dx+(x+y)x<sup>2</sup>dy = 0 is exact. Solve the equation for this value of λ. * Solve x<sup>3</sup>d<sup>3</sup>y/dx<sup>3</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ 2y = 10(x + 2). * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+4x<sup>2</sup>y = x<sup>4</sup>. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - y = 1/(1+e<sup>x</sup>). ### Q2 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> + 6xdy/dx + 6y = xlogx. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+2dy/dx + y = secx. * By the removal of first derivative, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - n<sup>2</sup>y/x = 0. * Using changing the independent variable method, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ Cotx + 4yCosec<sup>2</sup>x = 0. * For Legendre’s functions, prove that ∫<sub>-1</sub><sup>1</sup>P<sub>m</sub>(x)P<sub>n</sub>(x)dx = 0 for m≠n. * For Bessel's function, prove that xJ'<sub>n</sub>(x) = nJ<sub>n</sub>(x) - xJ<sub>n+ 1</sub>(x). ### Q3. Answer any two parts of the following: * Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2-x</sup>xydxdy. * Evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>A.nds where A = (x+y<sup>2</sup>)î - 2xĵ + 2yzk and S is the surface of the plane 2x + y + 2z = 6 in the first octant. * Apply Gauss Divergence theorem to evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>F.nds, where F = 4x<sup>3</sup>i - x<sup>2</sup>yj + x<sup>2</sup>zk and S is the surface of the cylinder x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> bounded by the planes z = 0 and z = b. ### Q4. Answer any two parts of the following: * If u = e<sup>x</sup>(xcosy - ysiny) is a harmonic function, find an analytic function f(z) = u + iv such that f(1) = e. * Find the values of a and b such that the function f(z) = x<sup>2</sup> + ay<sup>2</sup> - 2xy + i(bx<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup> + 2xy ) is analytic. * Show that the function v= sinhx cosy is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate. ### Q5 Answer any two parts of the following: * Solve (D<sup>3</sup> – 7DD'<sup>2</sup> – 6 D'<sup>3</sup>)z = sin(x + 2y) + e<sup>2x+y</sup>. * If a string of length I is initially at rest in equilibrium position and each of its point is given the velocity b sin(πx/l) find the displacement y(x,t). * An insulated rod of length l has its ends A and B maintained at 0°C and 100°C respectively until steady state conditions prevail. If B is suddenly reduced to 0°C and maintained at 0°C, find the temperature at a distance x from A at time t. ## **Special** ## **BAST-105** ### Q1 Attempt any four parts of the following: * Solve xdy/dx+y/xlogx = 2logx. * Find the value of λ for which the differential equation (xy<sup>2</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>y)dx+(x+y)x<sup>2</sup>dy = 0 is exact. Solve the equation for this value of λ. * Solve the differential equation (D<sup>2</sup>-5D+6)y = e<sup>x</sup>. * Solve x<sup>2</sup>dy/dx-3x+5y = xlogx. * Determine the solution of the differential equation p<sup>2</sup> + 2/y = 0. ### Q2 Attempt any four parts of the following: * Form the partial differential equation from 2z = (x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup>)/x. * Solve ∂<sup>2</sup>z/∂x<sup>2</sup> = ex+2y. * Solve the partial differential equation p<sup>2</sup> + q<sup>2</sup> = 2. * Form the partial differential equation from z = f(x<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup>). * Determine the solution of p<sup>2</sup> + q<sup>2</sup> = x + y. ### Q3 Attempt any two parts of the following: * State and prove the orthogonal properties of Legendres polynomials. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> +y = cosecx. * Apply the method of changing the independent variable to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> +4x<sup>2</sup>y = x<sup>4</sup>. ### Q4 Attempt any two parts of the following: * Test the convergence of the series 1/1.2.3 + 1/2.3.4 + 1/3.4.5 + ... . * Test the convergence of the series ∑<sub>n=1</sub><sup>∞</sup>(2n<sup>2</sup>+3n)/(n<sup>5</sup>+5n). * Find the Fourier series expansion for the function f(x) = xsinx, -π < x < π. * If f(x) = {x, 0≤x≤π, then show that: * f(x) = (4/π)[sinx - sin3x + sin5x + ...]. * f(x) = (4/π)[cos2x + (1/3)cos6x + (1/5)cos10x + ...]. ### Q5 Attempt any two parts of the following: * Determine p such that the function f(z) = log(x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>) + i tan<sup>-1</sup>(y/x) is an analytic function. * Prove that the function u = e<sup>x</sup>(xcosy - ysiny) satisfies Laplace equation. * Differentiate between Cauchy Goursat Theorem and Cauchy Integral Formula. * Evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>(1/(z<sup>2</sup> + 1))dz, where C is the circle |z| = 2. * Using contour integration method to evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2π</sup>(1/(a+bcose))dθ, a> |b|. ## **Special** ## **BSCT-201** ### Q1. Attempt any four parts of the following: * Solve the differential equation cos3x + y cosx = sinx. * Solve (e<sup>x</sup> + 1)cosx dx + e<sup>x</sup>sinx dy = 0. * Solve p<sup>2</sup> + 2pycotx - y<sup>2</sup> = 0. * Solve d/dx(y) + logy = (logy)<sup>2</sup>. * Solve y = 2px + yp<sup>2</sup>. ### Q2. Attempt any four parts of the following: * Solve x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>-3xdy/dx + 5y = x<sup>2</sup>Sin(logx). * Using the method of variation of parameter, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ y = secx. * Apply the method of changing the independent variable to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ Cotx+4yCosec<sup>2</sup>x = 0. * Express f(x) = 4x<sup>3</sup> + 6x<sup>2</sup> + 7x + 2 in terms of Legendre’s polynomials. * Prove that d/dx[x<sup>-n</sup>J<sub>n</sub>(x)] = -x<sup>-n</sup>J<sub>n+ 1</sub>(x). ### Q3. Attempt any two parts of the following: * Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2-x</sup>xydxdy. * Evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>(yz î + zxj + xyk).nds where S is the surface of the sphere x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup> + z<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> in the first octant. * Use Stoke’s theorem to evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>[(x + 2y)dx + (x - 2)dy + (y – z)dz, where C is the boundary of the triangle with vertices (2, 0, 0), (0,3, 0)and (0,0,6) oriented in the anti-clockwise direction. ### Q4. Attempt any two parts of the following: * Determine p such that the function f(z) = log(x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>) + i tan<sup>-1</sup>(y/x) is an analytic function. * Determine the analytic function f(z) = u + iv such that u v = e<sup>x</sup>(cosy - siny). * State and prove cauchy - Riemann equations for cartesian coordinate system. ### Q5. Attempt any two parts of the following: * Evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>(1/z(z+iπ))dz where C is |z+3i| = 1. * Evaluate ∫<sub>c</sub>(1/z(z-1)(z-2))dz along the path y = x<sup>2</sup>, for |z - 1| < 1. * Expand the function f(z) = 1/(z<sup>2</sup> - 1) in a Laurent’s series. * Using Cauchy Residue theorem, evaluate ʃ<sub>c</sub>(1/((z - 1)<sup>2</sup>(z + 2)))dz where C is |z| = 3. ## **Special** ## **TMA-201** ### Q1. Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve (x+1)dy/dx-y = e<sup>x</sup>(x+1)<sup>2</sup>. * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+dy/dx+ y = cos2x. * Find the value of λ for which the differential equation (xy<sup>2</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>y)dx+(x+y)x<sup>2</sup>dy = 0 is exact. Solve the equation for this value of λ. * Solve x<sup>3</sup>d<sup>3</sup>y/dx<sup>3</sup>+2x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ 2y = 10(x + 2). * Solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+4x<sup>2</sup>y = x<sup>4</sup>. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - y = 1/(1+e<sup>x</sup>). ### Q2 Answer any four parts of the following: * Solve x<sup>2</sup>d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> + 6xdy/dx + 6y = xlogx. * Apply the method of variation of parameter to solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+2dy/dx + y = secx. * By the removal of first derivative, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup> - n<sup>2</sup>y/x = 0. * Using changing the independent variable method, solve d<sup>2</sup>y/dx<sup>2</sup>+ Cotx + 4yCosec<sup>2</sup>x = 0. * For Legendre’s functions, prove that ∫<sub>-1</sub><sup>1</sup>P<sub>m</sub>(x)P<sub>n</sub>(x)dx = 0 for m≠n. * For Bessel's function, prove that xJ'<sub>n</sub>(x) = nJ<sub>n</sub>(x) - xJ<sub>n+ 1</sub>(x). ### Q3. Answer any two parts of the following: * Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>∫<sub>0</sub><sup>2-x</sup>xydxdy. * Evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>A.nds where A = (x+y<sup>2</sup>)î - 2xĵ + 2yzk and S is the surface of the plane 2x + y + 2z = 6 in the first octant. * Apply Gauss Divergence theorem to evaluate ∫∫<sub>s</sub>F.nds, where F = 4x<sup>3</sup>i - x<sup>2</sup>yj + x<sup>2</sup>zk and S is the surface of the cylinder x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> bounded by the planes z = 0 and z = b. ### Q4. Answer any two parts of the following: * If u = e<sup>x</sup>(xcosy - ysiny) is a harmonic function, find an analytic function f(z) = u + iv such that f(1) = e. * Find the values of a and b such that the function f(z) = x<sup>2</sup> + ay<sup>2</sup> - 2xy + i(bx<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup> + 2xy ) is analytic. * Show that the function v= sinhx cosy is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate.

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