Exam Paper - Architecture PDF

Summary

This document contains questions on digital advancements in architecture. The questions cover various topics such as augmented reality, virtual reality, building information modeling (BIM), and 3D scanning methods in the context of architectural design and engineering. Covers architectural design, engineering, and construction services.

Full Transcript

1. Digital advancements in architecture include …………….. A. Augmented reality B. Virtual reality C. BIM D. All of the above Ans: D 2. Fully immersive users in digitally rendered environments that may or may not replicate the real world. A. Augmented reality B. Virtual reality...

1. Digital advancements in architecture include …………….. A. Augmented reality B. Virtual reality C. BIM D. All of the above Ans: D 2. Fully immersive users in digitally rendered environments that may or may not replicate the real world. A. Augmented reality B. Virtual reality C. Mixed reality D. augmented virtuality Ans:B 3. Merges the real world and virtual world to produce an environment where the actual physical objects can interact with digital content. A. Augmented reality B. virtual reality C. Mixed reality D. augmented reality Ans:C 4. 3D scanner tools include digital tools that can take accurate measurements from existing spaces. These include varied applications and tools that do not include the following. A. 3D scanner App B. IRhino 3D C. Laser scanning white light tools D. HTC Vive pro Ans:D 5. The fundamental idea behind augmented reality (AR) is to “increase the perceived sensory reality” or to increase the quantity of information that is perceived about an object and display it. This information does not include: A. Datasheets B. Building details C. Material Analysis D. Time of construction Ans:D 6. Adopted methodology using laser scanning is mainly conducted for the following purposes. A. Digital Documentation B. Digital Fabrication C. Digital construction D. Digital visualization Ans:A 7. Laser scanning methodology includes onsite and offsite processing to finalize the scanning process to reach accurate BIM model creation. Total number of stages are: A. 3 B. 2 C. 4 D. 1 Ans: C 8. The output of the laser scanning process includes point cloud data that represents the physical geometry of the existing building/space, these points are named. A. HDPC B. LDPC C. MDPC D. XDPC Ans: B 9. The main reason behind the incorporation of laser scanning technologies is their wide benefits compared to the conventional measurement methods. These benefits don’t cover being A. Fast & Accurate data acquisition B. Less labor intensive C. Less time on site D. Less Accurate Ans:D 10.Drones navigate around the exterior taking multiple pictures then ………………… stitches the photos together to make data available for Revit, then the facility can be further modeled from scan information. A. Revit software B. Recap software C. 360 tour website D. Augmented reality Ans:B 11.All the below are Autodesk plugin Applications that provide synchronization between Revit and Augmented Reality applications, except these two: A. Augin B. Simt C. 3D scanner D. iRhino 3D Ans: C&D 12.in the virtual reality experience, you need to set both hardware and software tools in order to start visualizing the digital model. There are different types of well-known hardware tools that include A. HTC vive B. MNC vive C. XCY vive D. HDP vive Ans: A 13.…………….. is very important to allow the headset to connect to the computer and start immersing the participant into the digital world, this then allows multiple options for digital environments to be connected for visualization options. A. Steam VR B. IRIS VR C. Augin D. 3D scanner Ans:A 14.In order to configure virtual reality tools, we need to connect ………….. tools together for a successful immersive virtual reality experience. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Ans:B 15.Sketch Fab is ………….. that provides sample models for 3D and AR. A. Online platform B. Software C. Hardware D. All of the above Ans:A 16.The most well-known and utilized 3D digital modeling tools are………… A. Revit & Rhine B. Enscape & Revit C. AutoCAD & Enscape D. Rhino & AutoCAD Ans:B 17.It provides services on architectural design, engineering design, and construction services. It is a sector that is very active in the adoption of information, communication, and Technology. This is also a sector which is very active in the international arena. A. Digital industry B. Mechanical industry C. Construction industry D. Mixed industry Ans:C 18.The shift between conventional tools and Digital tools in AEC is required because digital tools can ………. A. Reduce building waste B. Improve safety C. Enhance productivity D. All the above Ans:D 19.Sustainable performance and safety improvement can be achieved in the AEC sector with the aid of incorporation……….. A. Digital tools B. Physical tools C. Cutting tools D. Mixed tools Ans:A 20.All the following include recent digital tools but …………. A. Artificial intelligence (AI) B. Building information modeling (BIM) C. Digital Twin D. Blueprints Ans:D 21.Recent companies do invest in all digital technologies, however, most investments go towards the two most popular and needed technologies which are………… A. AI & 3D scanning B. BIM & AI C. AI & sensors D. Robotics & AI Ans:B 22.Digital Twins and connected BIM: The rise of connected BIM and digital twins enables comprehensive data management throughout …………………….., optimizing outcomes based on insights gained from previous projects. A. Building lifecycle B. Building construction C. Building design & construction D. Building fabrication Ans:A 23.The art of creating technical drawings. This technique is used to design almost every possible object imaginable. A. Modeling B. Drafting C. Visualization D. All of the above Ans:B 24.The 3D scanning applications are varied and can be used to create ……….. A. Virtual reality B. Augmented reality C. 360 tours D. All the above Ans: D 25.Most 3D scanning applications can provide output data that are not limited to A. OBA B. STL C. Point cloud D. All of the above Ans: D 26.A …………. Object is digital representation for both the product geometry, and related tech information A. Sketch B. Draft C. BIM D. 3D model Ans:C 27.Elements in …………… should contain sufficient graphical and non-graphical information be able to be put on site, manufactured and/or installed. A. LOD 200 B. LOD 400 C. LOD 300 D. LOD 100 Ans:B 28.The most significant application for …………. Is the application of existing buildings. A. Scan to BIM B. 3D modeling C. Fabrication D. BIM coordination Ans:A 29.……………….. makes it possible to combine virtual architectural designs with the physical reality. A. Virtual reality B. Augmented reality C. 360 tours D. Videos Ans:B 30.The ……………… dimensions refer to rising of project time scale with 31.There are multiple drawbacks of using augmented reality applications, however the following isn’t from them. A. Not compatible with all devices B. Require purchased access C. Difficult to use D. Limited Ans:B 32.Which dimension is used in building information modelling to achieve sustainability. A. 7D B. 6D C. 5D D. 3D Ans:B 33.It is a technology for design and technical documentation which replaces manual drafting with an automated process. A. AutoCAD B. REVIT C. CAD D. RHINO Ans:A 34.It is an application that builds the most powerful and flexible tools for anyone to create and publish 360 virtual tour. A. AUTOCAD B. REVIT C. TOUR creator Ans:C 35.It is a technology that can render exported images without needing experience in render engines A. AI B. IOT C.. D. Cloud Ans:AI 36.Which machine that can give an updated construction site 3D scanning to compare it with the BIM model. A. Mobile B. VR glasses C. Drones D. 3D printer machine Ans:C 37.What is the name of the 3D printing material. A. BLA B. PLA C. ALB D. PLE Ans:B 38.What is the extension file used in the 3D printing machines. A. DWT B. DWG C. STL D. RVT Ans:C 39.Before start drawing in AutoCAD software, you need to adjust …………….. to create different types and line-weights. A. Units B. Lines C. Bold Lines D. Layers Ans:D 40.Which drawing aid is used in AutoCAD software to adjust the increment angles. A. Units B. Polar C. Osmap D. Ompack Ans:B 41.The shortcut of the command line in AutoCAD is. A. LI B. L C. LM D. LN Ans:B 42.The shortcut of the command Units in AutoCAD is A. U B. UI C. UNI D. UN Ans: D 43.What is the name of the drawing aid that is used to snap the endpoint of an object in AutoCAD. A. OTRACK B. SNAP C. POLAR D. OSNAP Ans:D 44.Which file extension is used to save the AutoCAD file. A. OBI B. DWT C. DWG D. DWN Ans: C 45.What is the command that is used to adjust the BIM model height inside the REVIT software. A. LEVEL B. ELEVATION C. SPOT COORDINATES D. HEIGHT Ans: B 46.Which file extension is used to save the REVIT file. A. RTE B. RFA C. RVT D. RPT Ans: C 47.The command used to add furniture inside the BIM model named: A. Add furniture B. Add component C. Add object D. Add Model Ans:B. 48.What is the number of wall layers used for residential buildings in REVIT software. A. One layer B. Two layers C. Three layers D. Four layers Ans: C 49.Its software used to create a real time render images. A. AUTOCAD B. ENSCAPE C. REVIT D. AUGIN Ans: B 50.What is the command used to export 360 images for VR from ENSCAPE software. A. 360 creator. B. Stereo panorama C. Mono panorama D. Export panorama Ans:D 51.The user can adding furniture to the BIM model inside the Enscape software using the command. A. Add components B. Add furniture C. Blocks D. Assest Library Ans: D

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