June 2022 CDI Past Paper PDF
Document Details
2022
Karolina Erika A. Buted
Tags
Summary
This is a June 2022 past paper for a Crime Detection and Investigation (CDI) exam. It contains questions on topics such as investigation, criminal procedure, and evidence collection. The document is from an unspecified exam board and educational institution.
Full Transcript
Board Exam Trial on Crime Detection and Investigation Prepared by: Karolina Erika A. Buted, Top 5, Dec. 2021 CLE 1....
Board Exam Trial on Crime Detection and Investigation Prepared by: Karolina Erika A. Buted, Top 5, Dec. 2021 CLE 1. It deals with the identity, location and arrest 7. Coerced and uncounseled statements are of a person who commits a crime and simultaneously considered involuntary or forced confession which are identify, collect, preserve, and evaluate evidence for usually a/an: the purpose of bringing criminal offender to justice. a. Judicial c. Prosecutorial a. Investigation b. Extra judicial d. Admission b. Criminal investigation c. Investigative process 8. An act or declaration made in the presence d. Criminal inquest and within the hearing or observation of a party who does or says nothing, when the act or declaration 2. After identifying, collecting, and preserving naturally calls for action if comment is not true. information gathered about the crime, the investigator a. Admission by Silence shall _______________ such information to determine b. Res inter alios acta whether it can stand prosecution and trial. c. Admission a. Recognize d. Negative pregnant b. Collect c. Preserve 9. In this process, written confession of the d. Evaluate accused is used as a script in describing events of the crime. This strengthens the prosecutor’s case and 3. Through this tool of criminal investigation serves to convince the judge that the accused was not tangible things may be used to detect crimes, identify maltreated nor affected by sinister psychological the criminals, facilitate, and assist the investigator in influence. its task in achieving the objectives of criminal a. Mental reconstruction investigation. b. Crime reenactment a. Information c. Reconstruction b. Criminalistics d. Physical reconstruction c. Instrumentation d. Interview/Interrogation 10. Statement no. 1. Confession is a voluntary statement, either oral or written, made by a person 4. Which phase of criminal Investigation that the charged with the commission of a crime which he investigator apprised the person of his right under admits participation in, or commission of, the criminal Republic Act 7438? act. It cannot be implied, it should be direct and a. During the identification of criminal offender positive acknowledgment of guilt. Statement no. 2 b. During the arrest, detention and interrogation Admission is a statement by the accused regarding of the offender facts pertinent to the crime. It tends, in connection with c. During the gathering of evidence to prove the the proof of other facts, to prove the suspect’s guilt. It guilt of criminal offender can be implied. d. During police line-up a. Statement No. 1 is true while statement no. 2 is false 5. What specific offence has been committed? b. Statement No. 1 is false while statement no. Who committed it? When was it committed? Where 2 is true was it committed? Why was it committed? And how it c. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both true was committed? This are d. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both false called_______________________ of criminal investigation. 11. Which of the following need not be present in a. Cardinal Points c. Golden Rule order to prove the guilt of the accused by means of b. Three I’s d. Bridges burn confession or admission? a. Confession must be supported by 6. One of the stages of criminal investigation is corroborative evidence the identification of criminals, which can be done in any b. Corpus delicti must be established separately or a combination of the following, except: c. Confession must be voluntarily and freely a. By confession or admission by the criminal given b. By corpus delicti d. Confession must be ratified by the judge or c. By circumstantial evidence the fiscal d. By eyewitness Amici Review Center Page 1 12. Assume that you are an investigator who c. Place of exit investigates a murder case perpetrated by an unknown d. All of the above suspect. A person in the name of Ruel, a call center agent, saw the crime and he is willing to identify the 19. What is the type of reasoning whereby the suspect. Which of the following methods will you not collected information is analyzed carefully to develop a utilize to establish the identity of the suspect? theory of the crime? a. Verbal Description (Portrait Parle) and a. Inductive Rogue’s Gallery (Photographic Files) b. Deductive b. General Photographs and Cartographic Sketch c. Systematic (Artist’s Assistance) [Composite Artist] d. Logical c. Police Line-up d. Systematic interview that may lead to the 20. The most unusual style of interrogation: identity of a known criminals (December 2018 Board Exam Question) a. Jolting 13. Circumstantial Evidence is an evidence that b. Hypnotism indirectly proves a fact in issue through an inference c. Mutt and Jeff = sweet and sour which fact-finder draws from the evidence presented. d. Bluff on a split pair It is sufficient to produce the conviction of the accused if: 21. After reconstructing the crime scene, the a. There are more than one circumstances following are the minimal requirements to be observed present by the investigator to insure admissibility of b. The facts from which the inferences derived photographs in court. are proven a. The object which is represented should not be c. The combination of all the circumstances is immaterial or irrelevant such as to produce a conviction beyond reasonable b. The photograph should not unduly incite doubt prejudice and sympathy d. All of the above c. The photograph should be free from distortion 14. Person who by social or professional position d. All of the above possesses or has access to information of continuing interest, and who willingly provides information to the 22. Why does the dead body of the victim of police either in response to a specific request or his violence needs to be photographed after its removal own initiative. from the crime scene? a. Incidental informant a. To have a set of view showing the relationship b. Casual informant of the body with the surrounding c. Automatic informant b. To identify the victim and have close-up d. Recruited informant picture of the wounds c. To provide reserve picture in case of loss or 15. Covert observation of a person, place, or damage things by human or technical means to acquire d. All of the above information. a. Surveillance 23. Photographs to be taken at the scene of the b. Stationary surveillance crime, except: c. Mobile a. Over-All and environment’s photograph d. Technical b. Photographs of articles of evidence and photographs of the deceased 16. In this method of shadowing, operatives are c. Photographs of the scene of the crime station at a fixed point assuming that subject followed operatives showing their identity the same general route each day. d. Special techniques photograph of the body a. ABC Method after removal b. Leap Frog Method c. Combined Foot- Auto Surveillance 24. It supplements photographs of the crime d. None of the above scene and considered to be the simplest and the most effective way of showing actual measurements and of 17. Sometimes called “roping”. An investigation identifying significant items of evidence in their location technique whereby the operative conceals his true at the scene. identity and adopts an assumed role to obtain a. Crime scene sketch information or accomplish a specific mission. b. Rough sketch a. Undercover assignment c. Finished sketch b. Dwelling assignment d. Direction sketch c. Work assignment and social assignment d. Personal contact assignment 25. In searching for physical evidence at the crime scene, the following types of search could be 18. You were an investigator who tries to used depending upon locale, number of personnel reconstruct the crime scene. What are the components available, type of object sought and speed desired, of the crime scene situation which you would analyzed? except: a. Suspect arrival at the scene and place of entry a. Strip and double strip or grid search b. Movement of suspect from point of entry and b. Zone search his contact with the victim c. Rectangular and circular search Amici Review Center Page 2 d. Spiral and wheel search d. Relatives, intimate friends and best friends 26. Which of the following must be done to 33. The interview of a witness can be described maintain the physical integrity of evidence? by the acronym IRONIC, which stands for: a. Evidence must be photographed and a. Inquiry, Recognition, Organization, Novelty, packaged Identity, Continuity b. Evidence must be properly documented b. Identity, Rapport, Omnipresent, Narration, c. Maintain its chain of custody Inquiry, Conclusion d. Identify, tag and seal the evidence c. Identity, Recognition, Opening statement, Narration, Inquiry, Conclusion 27. Which of the following must be done to d. Identity, Rapport, Opening statement, maintain the legal integrity of evidence? Narration, Inquiry, Conclusion a. Evidenced must be properly documented b. Maintain its chain of custody 34. Which one is not a means of recording crime c. Identify, tag and seal the evidence a scene? d. Photographed and packaged the evidence a. By photographs c. By sketches b. By notes d. Surveying 28. The methodology involving the systematic searching, handling, distribution and accountability of 35. Statement No. 1-The systematic procedure all evidence found at the crime scene, including the for verbal description of a person after a short period documentation of every article of evidence from the of visual observation is termed Portrait Parle; point of initial discovery at the scene, to its collection Statement No. 2-Description of police characters which and transport to the point of examination, its a witness may refer and that is kept by police unit for temporary storage and its final disposal is referred to purpose of references is Rogue’s Gallery us. a. Statement No. 1 is correct while statement a. Corpus delicti No. 2 is incorrect b. Necropsy report b. Statement No. 2 is correct while statement 1 c. Blotter is incorrect d. Chain of custody c. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correct d. Statement No.1 and 2 are both incorrect 29. To prove the chain of custody of evidence the following must be demonstrated except: 36. Under Republic Act 7438, when does the a. The evidence must be free from alteration, police’ custody of suspect to a crime commence, hence contamination and switching the latter is entitled to be informed of his rights under b. The evidence offered is the same evidence the Miranda doctrine which cannot be waived? found at the scene a. At the time of custodial investigation c. There is no opportunity to replace or b. During the announcement that he is under improperly alter the evidence arrest d. Any change in the condition of the evidence c. During the actual questioning can be explained d. At the moment that he is invited for questioning 30. In questioning a witness, an ideal type of written statement is: 37. What is the principal psychological factor that a. Narrative type because it is easier and will be contributes to a successful interrogation? short a. Privacy b. Question and answer because it provides b. Rapport between the interrogator and the details of acts subject c. Combination of the two c. Legality d. Your convenient type d. It should be done in the interrogation room with oneway mirror 31. Jessie was invited by the NBI operatives to answer questions pertinent to the murder case 38. Statement no. 1- In spiral method of search, investigated. After the questioning at the NBI the searchers gather at the center and proceed Headquarters however, he was held for further outward along radius or spokes. Statement no. 2- In questioning and considered him a suspect already. wheel method, the searchers follow each other along Persons who can visit him are as follows, except: the path of a spiral, beginning on the outside and a. Lovers, friends and countrymen spiraling in toward the center. b. Immediate member of his family a. Statement No. 1 is correct c. Any medical doctor, priest or religious b. Statement No. 2 is incorrect minister c. Statements No.1 and 2 are both correct d. Personnel of the C.H.R. d. Statements No.1 and 2 are both incorrect 32. Republic Act No. 7438 defines immediate 39. “Eavesdropping the crime scene” means: members of the family are as follows, except: a. Extent the estimate of the scene a. Spouse, fiancé/fiancée, parents, child, b. Search physical evidence at the scene brother or sister c. Playing the role of a curious spectator and mix b. Grandparents, grandson/daughter, great with the crowd to listen to their conversation granddaughter/grandson d. None of the above c. Uncle, aunt, guardian, ward Amici Review Center Page 3 40. Which of the following provide for the view of D. trace the crime scene and its environment, including roads, neighboring buildings, location of house etc.? 50. The person who popularized the employment a. Sketch of Detail of “a thief to catch a thief” was: b. Sketch of Locality A. William Henry Talbot c. Sketch of Ground B. Charles Dickens d. Sketch of Surrounding C. Thomas Byrnes D. Jonathan Wild 41. It refers to the photographs of criminals available in the police station that are shown to a 51. An Englishman who published a handbook witness for possible identification. for Examining Magistrates in Munich, Germany and A. Criminals Report advocated the use of scientific methods in criminal B. Rogue’s Gallery investigation process. C. Prisoner’s Record A. Hans Gross D. Suspects’ File B. Thomas Byrnes C. Alphonse Bertillon 42. The question How in the Cardinal Points of D. Francis Galton investigation can answer… A. Character 52. The SC ruled the illegally obtained evidence is B. Modus Operandi inadmissible in state criminal prosecutions in the C. Intent famous case of: D. Setting A. Miranda vs Arizona B. Otit vs Jeff 43. Which of the following type of surveillance is C. Mapp vs Ohio done with so much precaution from losing the subject D. Milkey vs Wett where constant surveillance is necessary? A. Close 53. America's most famous private investigator B. Loose and founder of Criminal Investigation. C. Covert A. Alec Nayhem D. Overt B. Allan Pinkerton C. Thomas Byrnes 44. It refers to a person who gives information to D. None of these the investigator by reason of price, reward or favor. A. Agent C. Informer 54. The forceful and intelligent questioning of one B. Spy D. Whistle Blower who is reluctant to divulge information? A. interview C. interrogation 45. What is a type of surveillance where the B. information D. instrumentation subject is not aware that he is being watched or observed? 55. It is what induces the criminal to act and not to be A. Covert C. Loose shown in order to obtain conviction? B. Overt D. Rough A. intent C. desire B. motive D. opportunity 46. It refers to the general questioning of a person conducted by the investigator. 56. Information gathered upon initiative of the A. Field Inquiry C. Field Instrumentation investigator from informants, vendors, taxicab driver, B. Field Interview D. Field Interrogation GRO, and others. A. Grapevine Sources C. Cultivated Sources 47. The New York Chief of Detectives who B. Regular Sources D. Cognitive interview introduce the Modus Operandi system in the field of Criminal Investigation was: 57. What interrogation techniques when the A. Thomas Byrnes investigator indicates he does not consider his subject’s B. Sir Francis Galton indiscretion a grave offense. C. Sir Richard Henry A. Sympathetic Appeal C. Mutt and Jeff D. Dr. Paul Kirk B. Extenuation D. Emotional Appeal 48. A criminal investigator who is discreetly 58. It is a self-incriminatory statement by the subject listening to the conversation of the subjects while the falling short of an acknowledgment of guilt. former is seated on a table near the former’s table is A. Confession applying: B. Extra-Judicial Confession A. Eavesdropping C. Admission B. bugging D. Judicial Confession C. discreet listening D. wiretapping 59. It refers to Police files of Photograph of known criminals, their Modus Operandi, hiding places and 49. The word investigation is taken from the Latin names of associate criminals. word “investigare” which means to: A. Physical Line-up A. determine B. Geographic Sketch B. prove C. Physical Show-up C. solve D. Rogues Gallery Amici Review Center Page 4 a. crime scene 60. Facts and circumstances observed and testified to b. command post by witnesses that an inference of the identity of the c. receiving post perpetrators may be established. Evidence that merely d. evidence receiving area tends to incriminate a person, such as a suspect’s footprints found near the crime scene. 69. it pictures the scene of the crime with its nearest A. Associative Evidence physical surroundings. B. Circumstantial Evidence a. sketch of the ground C. Tracing Evidence b. sketch of details D. Corpus Delicti c. sketch of locality d. cross projection 61. It refers to a person who gives information relevant to a criminal case about the activities of the criminals 70. What kind of Sketch gives picture of the scene of voluntarily to the investigator and who may even be the crime and its environs, including neighboring willing to be a witness. buildings, roads, etc.? A. Informant C. Informer A. Sketch of Locality B. Mercenary D. Women B. Sketch of the Ground C. Sketch of Environs 62. Methods of Search whereby the searchers will D. Sketch of Details proceed at the same place along the path parallel to one side of the rectangle. 71. Uses his seeming desire to give information to talk A. Wheel search method to the law enforcers in order to get more information B. Spiral search method from them than he gives. C. Quadrant Search A. Double-crosser informants D. Strip Search B. False informants C. Mercenary informants 63. Crime scene photographs are admissible as D. Self-aggrandizing informants evidence in court; it should be taken from ____. A. General View 72. Articles and materials which are found in B. Mid-range connection with the investigation and which aid in C. Close-up view establishing the identity of the perpetrator or the D. General to Specific circumstances which the crime was committed or which, in general assist in the prosecution of the 64. it is a police operation wherein the investigator criminal. assumes a fictitious identity in order to infiltrate the A. Tracing evidence ranks of criminals for the purpose of obtaining B. Associative evidence information. C. Corpus delicti a. undercover operation D. Physical or material evidence b. natural cover c. artificial cover 73. it is an element of finished sketch d. covert operation a. legend b. title 65. What kind of undercover assignment is made by c. compass direction Emman, an agent, if he is assigned Gastro Publiko, a d. scale of proportion resto bar where his subject is usually seen hanging out. a. work assignment 74. this method uses two walls in a room as fixed b. social assignment points, from which distances are measured at right c. subversive organizations angle to the object d. residential assignment a. triangulation method b. baseline method c. rectangular coordinates method 66. it is a cover wherein there is a manufacture of d. compass point method documents, false documents, passports, and forged documents. 75. the self-aggrandizing person who delights giving a. natural cover c. official cover information to gain favorable attention from the police b. artificial cover d. non-official cover authorities. a. repentance 67. it is a warrant that does not allege any specific acts b. vanity or omissions constituting the offense charged in the c. social-climber application for the issuance of search warrant. d. renumeration a. John Doe Warrant b. General Warrant 76. it is a process of identification by witnesses wherein c. search warrant unknown fugitive who is mixed with innocent persons d. non-specific warrant lined before the witness. a. physical show-up 68. It is an area which is ideally located adjacent to the b. police identification crime scene where the CSI Evidence Custodian stays c. police line-up and receives the pieces of evidence turned over to him d. witness identification for safekeeping by the other evidence collectors. Amici Review Center Page 5 77. Laura, being part of the gang is being observed by 86. One of the qualities of a good investigation report the surveillant. She is called as the _____. states that it must short but concise, meaning, the a. suspect report must be - b. witness A. Fair C. Clear c. subject B. Brief D. Impartial d. asset 87. These are the three fold aims of the criminal 78. The following are not ways to elude foot investigator, EXCEPT surveillance. Except: a. to identify the guilty party a. stopping abruptly and look back b. to provide evidence of his guilt b. using convoys c. to locate the guilty party c. retracing steps d. to file charges at the proper court d. using decoys 88. This consists of objects or substances which are an 79. It is an evidence directed to prove a fact in issue essential part of the body of the crime. as determined by the rules of substantive law and a. corpus delicti pleadings. b. tracing evidence a. material evidence c. associative evidence b. relevant evidence d. evidence c. competent evidence d. cumulative evidence 89. It is existing between the investigator and the subject, and it is usually determines the success of the 80. It is the surprise invasion of a building or area. investigation. a. entrapment a. rapport b. raid b. personality c. instigation c. breadth of interest d. roping d. the approach 81. The following are the basic requirements in 90. It is a person other than the suspect, who is conducting raid, except: requested to give information concerning an incident a. with marked police vehicle or person. b. preferably led by a Commissioned officer a. witness c. with personnel in proper uniform b. victim d. must be wearing bulletproof jacket c. subject d. suspect 82. It is an informal and summary investigation conducted by a public prosecutor in criminal cases 91. the following are kinds of personal property can be involving persons arrested and detained without the subject of search or seizure. Except: benefit of warrant of arrest issued by the court for the a. fruits of the offense or those used or intended purpose of determining whether or not said persons to be used as the means of committing an offense should remain under custody and correspondingly be b. subject of the offense charged in court. c. stolen or embezzled property a. preliminary investigation d. contrabands b. inquest c. arrest 92. the following the cardinal points of investigation, d. seizure except: a. what specific offense has been committed 83. It is the investigation conducted by the investigator b. where was the crime committed on the suspect who is under police custody. c. who is the wife of the offender a. investigation d. whom it was committed b. interrogation c. custodial investigation 93. it is the careful inspection of a place or building to d. custodial interrogation determine its suitability for a particular operational purpose. 84. When is RA 7438 not available? a. surveillance c. foot patrol a. when a person is arrested b. casing d. raid b. when a person is detained c. during police-line up 94. it is a unit within the PNP which is responsible in d. during custodial investigation processing significant crime scene which are sensational in nature. 85. This is applicable when there is more than one a. Scene of the Crime Operatives suspect. The suspects are separated an done is b. Scene of the Crime Operation informed that other has talked c. Scene of the Crim Operating a. bluff on the split pair d. Scene of the Crim Cooperation b. mutt and jeff c. jolting 95. What is the first priority of the first responders as d. shifting the blame soon as they arrive and respond the crime scene? a. cordon the area b. look for the suspect Amici Review Center Page 6 c. save life/ give first aid B. Traffic Citation D. Traffic Warning d. preserve evidence 6. Any motor Vehicle Accident that results in injury 96. The following are the golden rule in crime scene other than serious to one or more persons: investigation. A. Property damage C. Less Serious Injury a. Do not Move, Alter, Change B. Fatal Accident D. Non-fatal b. 5Ws and 1H Accident c. Do not move, embalm, cremate d. Information, Interview/Interrogation & 7. Which of the following consideration does not act as Instrumentation a deterrent to motorist and pedestrian? A. Fear of fine and punishment 97. where should fired empty shells be marked? B. Loss of driving privileged a. ogive or nose C. Possibility involve in an accident b. inside the mouth D. Increase of insurance premium c. at the base d. anywhere you like 8. Human errors as one cause of traffic congestion is best characterized by, EXCEPT: 98. it is the safest type of search. A. Poor legislation activities a. wall search B. Lack of foresight on the part of pedestrians b. stand search C. Effective and efficient traffic officers c. kneeling search D. Slow drivers or bad driving habit d. prone search 9. Human errors as one cause of traffic congestion is 99. it is an area where you could stay in which there best characterized by, EXCEPT: are no possible evidence that may accidentally be A. Poor legislation activities disturbed or altered. B. Lack of foresight on the part of pedestrians a. Crim scene C. Effective and efficient traffic officers b. headquarters D. Slow drivers or bad driving habit c. command post d. police station 10. The following are NOT functions of Land Transportation Office, EXCEPT: 100. this is considered a hesitant and reluctant type of A. Reparation of vehicles witness. B. Registration and licensing a. suspicious type C. Rental and license b. drunken type D. Licensing operating c. talkative type d. know-nothing type 11. It is a wholly police responsibility and entails looking for defects in the behavior of the motorists, TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND ACCIDENT pedestrian, vehicles and roadway condition. INVESTIGATION BOARD EXAM TRIAL A. Apprehension C. Adjudication B. Detection D. Prosecution 1. It is intended to inform road user of special obligation, instruction nor prohibitions which they must 12. A general principle of traffic accident, investigation comply. is to: A. Traffic Signs A. Look for the key event that causes the accident B. Regulatory Signs B. Regard any unfavorable factor, existing immediately C. Informative Signs prior to the accident, as a cause D. Danger/warning signs C. Consider violations as primary causes and any factors as secondary causes 2. A kind of road according to political D. Consider road conditions as limiting conditions subdivision within town proper Right of Way not less rather as causes than 10 meters. A. National Road C. Municipal Road 13. In this manner, a traffic enforcer while observing B. Barangay Road D. City Road the flow of traffic tries to attract attention of the motorists by keeping in full view of traffic: 3. It refers to a modern urban system of roadway A. Stationary C. Visible above street level for free-flow traffic. B. Conspicuous D. Inconspicuous A. Expressway C. Subway B. Skyway D. Tunnel road 14. Licensed person allowing limited number of passengers, freight or cargo in public utility truck or 4. It is intended for farm-to-market roads. buses a. Expressway C. Subway A. Operator C. Driver B. Skyway D. Feeder Road B. Conductor D. Pedestrian 5. It refers to enforcement actions which consist of 15. It is the separation of a traffic unit in motion from taking a person into custody for the purpose of holding an object with which it has collided; the force between or detaining him to answer a charge of law violation the object ceases at this time. before a court. A. Stopping A. Arrest C. Traffic Arrest B. Maximum Engagement Amici Review Center Page 7 C. Disengagement D. a warning rather than a citation will act as D. Initial Contact preventive measure for future violation 16. A friction mark on a pavement made by a tire that 24. It is customary for the police to keep records of lost is sliding without rotation. Sliding of wheels may be due or stolen automobile license plates. The best reason to braking to collision damage, or rarely, to other for this practice is to circumstances. A. permit the promote issuance of new plate A. Skid Mark C. Scuff Marks B. prevent cards from being stolen B. Skip skid D. Gap Skid C. keep record of all outstanding license plate in use D. detain any person found using or attempting to use 17. The place and time after or beyond which accident any of these plates. cannot be prevented by a particular traffic unit. A. point of no escape 25. One of the following statements that best indicates B. point of Possible Perception the main purpose of traffic law enforcement is C. Perception Delay A. reduce traffic by punishing violators of traffic D. Any of the above rules B. keep traffic moving at a steady rate to avoid 18. As you are driving in a public thoroughfare, you bottlenecks approach an intersection with the traffic light with a C. control the speed limited in densely populated “green color” on but a traffic policeman is standing at areas the center of intersection conducting the flow normally. D. prevent traffic accidents and expedite the flow As a driver you will ignore the traffic man and follow of traffic the automatic traffic light- A. True C. False 26. The traffic accident investigator is chiefly B. Sometimes D. It depends concerned with accidents that involves one or both of the elements namely 19. Term used for an operator or a vehicle which strikes A. motor vehicles and traffic way another vehicle, object or person and left the scene B. motor vehicle and victim without stopping to identify himself or render aid C. victim and traffic way A. hit and run D. victim and traffic unit B. reckless driving C. third party liability 27. With respect to minor traffic violations, the traffic D. side sweeper police officers should be guided foremost by the consideration that 20. In arresting the traffic violator or when it involved A. some traffic violation are intended arrest due to traffic violation, the following procedures B. the aim is to discourage violations are followed except: C. some traffic violations are caused by negligence A. bring the suspended person before the court D. violations must be punished B. detention of the arrested person may take place 28. A number representing the resistance to sliding of C. arrest can be effected even without a warrant two surface in contract is known as: D. impose the probable penalty that might be A. coefficient of friction imposed B. traffic jam C. attribute 21. A person can escape from the scene of the D. contract damage accident on one of the following ground: 29. The first action taken by a traffic unit to escape A. offense committed is serious from collision B. bringing the person to your custody course or otherwise avoid a hazard C. bring the suspect before the court to answer a A. state of evasive action charge of violation B. point of possible perception D. if the person is under the imminent danger C. point of no escape D. final position 22. In the examination of the scene of accident, which of the followin evidence will show how the accident 30. Any motor vehicle accident that result in injuries happened? other than fatal to one or more persons. A. hole on the road pavement A. non-fatal injury accident B. the driver under the influence of liquor B. fatal accident C. point of impact C. traffic law enforcer D. vehicle has break failure D. property damage accident 23. The basic principle behind selective enforcement 31. A certain intersection, for several reasons, has in traffic control is more traffic accidents than any other part in the area. A. selection of geographical areas for strict The Police unit assignment to the area should: enforcement A. Park near the intersection, in plain view, and wait B. concentration of enforcement activities at peak for violators. traffic hours B. Park your motorcycle at the center of intersection to C. a shifting emphasis on different types of violations caution motorist Amici Review Center Page 8 C. Park near the intersection, more or less hidden from A. “Watch out” C. “Keep to the right” view B. “Keep to the left” D. “Full stop” D. Cruise all the assigned area but give extra attention to the intersection 39. In the examination of the scene of vehicular accident, which of the following evidence will show how 32. Every device which is self-propelled and every the accident happened? vehicle which is propelled by electric power obtained A. Point of impact from overhead trolley wires, but not operated upon B. The driver is under the influence of liquor rails. C. Hole on the line pavement A. Skating D. Vehicle has break failure B. Bicycle C. Tricycle 40. This pillar is very recent includes the study of D. Motor vehicles potentially disastrous population explosion changes in urban environment due to the scale and density of new 33. The main reason why both traffic officers and signal concentration and new activities carried out. lights are used on some intersection is that: A. Traffic Education A. motorist are discourage from "jumping signals" C. Traffic B. traffic can be kept moving at a faster rate B. Traffic Ecology C. greater safety to pedestrians and motorist is D. Traffic Enforcement effected D. an officer can stop and start as necessity demands 41. The right to proceed ahead of other vehicles. A. Emergency 34. All lines, patterns, words, colors or other gadgets B. Immunity EXCEPT signs set into the surface or applied upon or C. Right of way attached to the pavement or curbing officially place for D. Leniency the purpose of regulating traffic is called _____ A. warning signs 42. From the bottom, what is the arrangement of color B. traffic management of the traffic light? C. traffic engineering A. Red, yellow, green D. pavement marking C. green, red, yellow B. Green, yellow, red 35. Motor vehicle propelled by an internal combustion D. red, green, yellow engine shall be equipped with a ____ as said motor vehicle passes through a street of any city, municipality 43. Known as Clean Air Act. or thickly populated district or barrio. A. RA 8749 C. RA 8750 A. wiper B. LOI No. 22 D. PPD 1181 B. light C. muffler 44. The study of biorhythm is an important aspect of D. windshield traffic safety because a person can avoid accident: A. By hinting on how he will tend to feel in a certain 36. A traffic police officer stationed the route of a day parade has been ordered by his superior to allow no B. By knowing his intellectual capacity on certain day cars to cross the route. While the parade is in progress, C. By knowing his physical capacity on certain day an ambulance driver on an emergency run attempts to drive his ambulance across the route while the parade 45. Safety campaign is an important aspect of traffic is passing. Under these circumstances the traffic police safety education because: officer should. A. It is designed to make road users behave more A. ask the driver to wait until the traffic police officer safely contact his superior and obtains decisions B. It informs the public of any updates in traffic B. stop the parade long enough to permit the C. It focuses on the strict compliance to traffic signs ambulance to cross the street D. It can prevent accident C. hold up the ambulance in accordance with the superior's order 46. What is the primary aim of driver instruction D. direct the ambulance driver to the shortest programs? detour which will add at least then minutes to run A. To teach the rudiments of driving B. To instill awareness of one’s legal and moral 37. It is the study of the basic laws relative to the traffic responsibilities in traffic flow and generation and the application of this C. To teach the abilities required for one to be eligible knowledge to the professional practice of planning and for a driving license the operating traffic systems to achieve safe and D. To help the learners know the basic of traffic rules efficient movement of persons and goods. It is also the and regulations science of measuring traffic and travel. A. Traffic Engineering 47. Land Transportation Code of the Philippines is: C. Traffic Jurisprudence A. RA 4136 C. RA 6975 B. Traffic Law B. PD 4136 D. RA 9708 D. Traffic System 48. When a driver unloads passengers on the middle of 38. What is the general rule for the movement of the road, he committed: vehicular traffic in the Philippines? Amici Review Center Page 9 A. Illegal unloading C. Illegal D. Collision loading B. Traffic obstruction D. illegal 60. A driver who was in traffic accident is justified to stopping leave from the accident area, if any of the circumstances below are present, except: 49. An enforcement action which the violator is A. He is in imminent danger of being harmed by other commanded to appear in court without detaining him. persons by reason of an accident A. traffic arrest C. traffic citation B. He surrenders to proper authority B. traffic warning D. dogwatch C. He summons the assistance of a physician or nurse to aid the victim 50. Used when traffic enforcer observed a minor D. He hides from the police for justifiable cause violation but preoccupied at a moment. A. visual warning C. verbal warning 61. The chronological arrangement of the color of the B. written warning D. oral warning traffic lights from the top. A. Yellow, red, green 51. Considered as emergency vehicle, except: B. Green, red, yellow A. Police car on call C. Ambulance on C. Red, yellow, green call D. Green, yellow, red B. Fire truck on call D. Physician’s car 62. When approaching in an intersection where the 52. What is the most common cause of road accident flashing yellow is on, the motorist should: in the Philippines? A. Stop and proceed with caution A. road condition C. pedestrian B. Slow down and proceed with caution B. whether condition D. reckless driving C. Reduce speed D. Give way to motor vehicles coming from 53. What are the devices mounted on a portable the opposite direction support where a message to the road users is conveyed by means of words or symbols 63. What country first used traffic signs and symbols? A. traffic light C. traffic island a. Germany B. traffic signs D. pavement marking b. France c. America 54. It warns road users of the danger that lies ahead d. England of the road and its nature. A. informative signs C. warning signs 64. These include pedestrians, pedal cyclists, drivers B. regulatory signs D. all of these and passengers: a. Road obstructions 55. The effectiveness of traffic law enforcement b. Road unit program is best measured by which of the following. c. Traffic units A. Decrease in the ratio of convictions to enforcement d. Road ways actions B. Reduction of traffic accidents and delay 65. When traversing on a solid yellow or white line with C. Increase in traffic enforcement actions a dotted yellow or white line, you can overtake only: D. None of the foregoing (June 2019 Board Exam question) a. the solid line is in your lane. 56. You are a police officer who wants to determine b. the dotted line is in your lane. whether a driver is authorized to drive. What is the c. Oncoming traffic from the opposite direction evidence that you will ask him to show to prove that is free from any hazard. he is allowed by the Land Transportation Office (LTO) d. the oncoming traffic is visible that no vehicle to operate a vehicle on public highways? or whatsoever is coming from the opposite direction. A. driver’s ID C. driver’s license B. franchise D. operator’s license 66. It was them who brought road building to its highest point of perfection in ancient times: 57. How should a driver approach an intersection? a. Romans A. Be at the right of way b. Arabs B. Give a signal c. Chinese C. Be at the full stop d. Greeks D. Overtake other vehicles 67. How do you call a person, with a valid driver’s 58. Motor vehicle accident occurs at a place other than license, on board a motor vehicle? on a highway: a. Driver A. Motor vehicle non-traffic accident b. Passenger B. Non-motor vehicle traffic accident c. Motorist = other term ng driver C. Motor vehicle traffic accident d. Pedestrian D. Motor vehicle accident 68. What enforcement action will not result to 59. Frontal collision of the vehicles. legal consequence(s)? A. Full impact collision a. Warning B. Head on collision b. Apprehension C. Frontal collision c. Impounding Amici Review Center Page 10 d. Issuance of citation ticket assigned at the area, you may apprehend the driver for- 69. It is the entire width between the boundary A. Underspeeding lines of every way that is publicly maintained and is B. Failure to slow down open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular C. Reckless driving travel: D. Overspeeding a. Pavement b. Highway 78. This is the method used to determine whether c. Headway a driver is under the influence of alcoholic beverages d. Embankment or not. A. Counting 70. This refers to the number of vehicles B. Field sobriety test occupying a specific length of a roadway at a given C. Walking thru straight line instant: D. Balance a. Density b. Volume 79. A state or condition of severe road congestion c. Gravity arising when continuous queues of vehicles block an d. Number of units entire network of intersecting streets bringing traffic in all directions to a complete standstill. A. Accident 71. When wheeled carts were invented, the next B. Collission problem by man when travelling was? (June 2018 C. Gridlock Board Exam Question) D. Traffic Congestions a. Wider pathways which will accommodate the much wider wheeled cart 80. They are self-centered and not learned how b. An engine which will power the wheeled to be unselfish. carriages A. Egotist c. how to propel the vehicles B. Over-emotional d. how to get rid the domesticated animals C. Thwarted D. Top Notch 72. This refers to the authorized or unauthorized use of the opposite lane of a two ways or separated road: 81.New Anti-Carnapping Act of 2016 a. Counter flow A. Republic Act No. 10883 b. Overtaking B. Republic Act No. 7924 c. Passing through C. Republic Act No. 6539 d. Swerving D. Republic Act No. 10586 73. An elevated structure built for the safety of the 82. Wheel is believed to be originated in- pedestrians in crossing busy highways: (June 2019 A. Western Asia Board Exam Question) B. America a. Flyover C. Africa b. Skyway D. Europe c. Underpass d. Overpass 83. If the plate number is DXP 8213, when should it be registered? 74. The three major pillars of traffic A. 3rd week of January management: B. 1st week of March a. Engineering, education, enforcement C. 2nd week of February b. Engineering, education, environment D. 3rd week of March c. Engineering, education, economics d. Engineering, economics, environment 84. What is the slang term used in referring a narrow portion of the roadway due to traffic congestion 75. He perfected the Macadamized road system or where "build up" usually occurs? in England: A. Congestion a. John road B. Traffic jam b. John Palmer C. Bottleneck c. John Mc Adam D. Gridlock d. John Negroponte 85. A double yellow or white line with a dotted 76. What lane indicates your driving lane, which line in between means all EXCEPT prohibits you from crossing on it? A. overtaking is extremely dangerous A. White dotted line B. stay in your lane until you pass the end of the B. Solid yellow solid lines C. Cross walk C. absolutely no overtaking D. Center D. overtaking is possible when other lane is clear of oncoming vehicle 77. On a highway, a traffic sign reads 80 kph as the maximum speed. While the area is very foggy, a 86. it is a driver’s condition wherein a driver must man drives at 80 kph. If you are a traffic patrol officer wear corrective lenses Amici Review Center Page 11 A. a a. He is no longer allowed to drive and are B. b required by the LTO to apply for a student permit C. 1 again. D. 2 b. He is still allowed to drive provided he will renew his license. 87. Refers to the collective code representing the c. He is not allowed to drive but he can renew vehicle category/ies that a licensed person is allowed his license. to operate. d. He is still allowed if he pays for the penalties a. Restriction Code and fine. b. Driver’s License Code c. Driver’s Restriction Code 96. Tail lights shall be visible at least ______ from d. License Code the rear of the vehicle a. 50 meters 88. International Driver’s License is issued by the b. 70 meters _______ c. 100 meters a. Automobile Association of the Philippines d. 120 meters b. Land Transportation Office c. Department of Foreign Affairs 97. Head lights shall be lighted ______________ d. LTFRB and whenever weather conditions so require, shall both be lighted. 89. It mandates the LTO to conduct an a. not later than one-half hour after sunset and examination on both applicants of new driver’s licenses until at least one-half four before sunrise and on those who are renewing expired ones. b. not later than one hour after sunset and until a. RA 4136 at least one hour before sunrise b. RA 10930 c. not later than two hours after sunset and until c. RA 8750 at least two hours before sunrise d. RA 10883 d. always 90. This license is issued to a driver hired or paid 98. In signaling, what is being used to for driving or operating a motor vehicle whether private supplement arm signals? use or for hire to the public a. Reflectorized jacket a. Student License b. Whistle b. Military License c. Horn c. Non-Professional DL d. Reflectorized gloves d. Professional DL 99. This is usually characterized by a motor 91. Applicants for Non-Professional Driver’s vehicle falling on the road side or cliff along License must be at least _____ years old. For mountainous roads foreigners, at least eighteen (18) years old. a. Non-collision on the road a. 16 b. Running off road b. 17 c. Collision on the road c. 18 d. Hazardous condition of the road d. 20 100. Refers to the entire width between boundary 92. For foreigner applicants for Non-Professional lines of every way or place of which any part is open Driver’s License, he must be at least ______ years old. to use of the public for purposes of vehicular traffic as a. 16 a matter of right or custom. b. 17 a. Traffic way c. 18 b. Roadway d. 20 c. Skyway d. Expressway 93. Can an expired Student License be used for purpose of practical driving course? SPECIAL CRIME INVESTIGATION a. Yes b. No 1. The Female Blowfly which typically lay its c. Maybe eggs at the (December 2018 Board Exam Question) d. Sometimes a. drainage b. canals 94. Can an expired Student License be used to c. water apply for NPDL if the practical driving course has been d. rotten flesh completed within the one year validity period? a. Yes 2. Vincent killed his adaptor after the rendition b. No of judgment of the petition for adoption. What was the c. Maybe crime committed by Vincent? d. Sometimes a. Parricide b. Murder 95. Benjo is a holder of a driver’s license that has c. Homicide been expired for 10 years. Is he allowed to drive and d. None of the above renew his license? Amici Review Center Page 12 3. Principles in homicide investigation that b. Forensic chemistry should be borne in mind are, mistakes of the homicide c. Forensic odontology investigator cannot be corrected and the homicide d. Forensic medicine investigator should not cross the three bridges which he burns behind him. Which of the following is not one 11. In tropical countries like the Philippines, the of this so called “Burned bridge”? color of post mortem lividity after death is? (June 2019 a. When the dead person has been moved Board Exam Question) b. When the dead body has been embalmed a. Blue c. When the dead body has been contaminated and the b. Red chain of custody was not properly accounted c. Purple d. When the body is burned or cremated c. Dark red 4. Considered to be the beginning of any 12. The notion, which declares that human homicide investigation is: behavior tends to repeat itself, can serve as basis of a. Process of establishing the accurate cause of the investigator in determining: death a. Criminal behavior b. Process of determining who is responsible for b. Modus operandi the death c. Nature of the crime c. Process of determining how the victim was d. Criminal intent killed d. Process of determining when the victim was 13. It refers to the forcible expulsion of a fetus killed from the mother’s womb: a. Infanticide c. Abortion 5. In a case of dead person, when autopsy b. Parricide d. Murder should be performed? a. Death has been caused by violence 14. In this case, a price, reward or promise has b. At once when there is the slightest reason to been considered to kill the victim: suspect the probability of homicide. a. Homicide c. Upon the request of the dead person’s family b. Parricide d. In all cases involving death c. Infanticide d. Murder 6. Which of the following is the primary role of the investigator upon arrival at the homicide scene? 15. Marking produced by screw driver used to a. Verification of death forcibly open the cabinet is called. (December b. Identification of the person who is responsible 2018 Board Exam question) for the death a. Scratch marks c. Call a physician for the proper declaration of b. Scuff marks death c. Tool marks d. All of the above d. Skid marks 16. The disinterment of the body to determine the 7. Which of the following is NOT one of the cause of death is called. examples of covert information: (June 2018 Board a. Autopsy = examination Exam Question) b. Medico Legal a. Grapevine c. Exhumation b. Information d. All of these c. Informers d. Public Records 17. It is the photographing of arrested suspect both full face and side profile. 8. Post-mortem change that is characterized by a. Line up the discoloration of the body after death. b. Portrait parle a. livor mortis c. Selfie b. rigor mortis d. Mug shot c. algor mortis d. all of the above 18.One of the motives of an informant in providing the investigator necessary information by 9. When murders based on relationship are to be reason that he had feeling of regret for his past actions. committed in a home, who among the following MOST a. Remuneration LIKELY could be murdered in the BEDROOM? (June b. Civic mindedness 2019 Board Exam Question.) c. vanity a. Male d. repentance b. Female c. Children 19. Which of the following notion regarding d. Parents criminal investigation is true? I. Criminal Investigation is governed by rigid 10. Identification of a dead body through rules examination of the teeth: (Nov- Dec 2019 Board Exam II. Crime Probe is governed by intuition, felicity Question) of inspiration and chance or luck. a. Forensic pathology Amici Review Center Page 13 III. Criminal Investigation involves application of a. Homicide C. Murder various sciences therefore it is a science. b. Parricide D. Infanticide IV. Criminal investigation is an art for it is not governed by rigid rules 27. When the gunshot wound of the victim is located in the area of the body that is relatively a. I, II and III inaccessible to the victim, it is an indication of: b. II, III and IV A. natural death c. I and II B. homicidal death d. III and IV C. Accidental death D. Suicide →accessible 20. An investigator tries to reconstruct the crime scene. What are the components of the crime scene 28. In attempted or frustrated homicide, the situation which should be analyzed? – offender must have the intent to kill the victim. If there 1. Suspect arrival at the scene is no intent to kill, the offender is liable for – 2. place of entry A. Physical Injury 3. movement of suspect from the point of entry and his B. Homicide contact with the victim C. Serious physical injury 4. place of exit. D. Consummated physical injury a. 1, 2, 3 and 4 29. The cracks produced in glass originated on b. 1, 2, 3 the opposite surface of the glass and subjected to c. 1, 2, 4 stretching are known as: d. 1, 3, 4 A. Concentric →same side B. A and c 21. A case wherein the violation of law or C. radial ordinances has just been unearthed or discovered and D. none the suspect and witness are still emotionally affected, upset, or shocked. 30. In what circumstances change murder to a. Hot case homicide? b. In flagrante delicto case a. Treachery c. cold case b. Absence of qualifying circumstances d. none of these c. Lack of intent d. Taking advantage of superior strength 22. The penalty for Article 247 shall be? a. Reclusion Perpetua 31. The killing is murder when the offender after b. Reclusion temporal killing the victim cut off the head and limbs and opened c. Death up of the body to remove the intestines of the d. Destierro deceased. What circumstance qualified the killing? A. by inhumanly augmenting the suffering of the victim 23. After a long day at work, PO1 Ping Guerrero B. by employing means to weaken the defense went home and caught her common-law wife, Ms. Tina C. by outraging or scoffing at the corpse of the victim Moran having sex with their neighbor, Mr. Joe Tay. D. by mockery at the corpse of the victim After having been caught, PO1 Guerrero immediately drew his gun and killed both of them. Based on the situation given, is PO1 Guerrero liable for the crime 32. What is the liability of the offender who, on under Article 247 of the Revised Penal Code (RPC) the occasion of the crime of robbery, killed his cohort entitled, Death or Physical injuries inflicted under while trying to flee from the scene? exceptional circumstances. a. robbery with homicide a. Yes b. robbery and homicide b. No c. robbery with murder c. False d. robbery and murder 24. Which of the following is NOT a common 33. Which of the following is not a crime against element of robbery and theft? person? a. The personal property is taken with intent to gain. a. Physical injury b. The offense can be committed by a band. b. Illegal discharge of F/A c. The personal property belongs to another. C. Direct Assault - crime against public order d. The unlawful taking of that property. D. Parricide 25. Kokiks who killed his live-in or the woman to 34. Legally, when does death considered to have whom he had dating relationship with has committed occurred? what crime? 1. Respiratory system (pag hinga) is no longer a. Homicide C. Murder performing within the body b. Parricide D. Infanticide 2. Cardiac activity(puso) is no longer performing within the body 26. Nollie while under the influence of drugs 3. Central Nervous System(brain) ceases to threw away the exactly three hours old son of his sister function causing death to the infant can be liable for what A. 1 crime? B. 1 and 2 Amici Review Center Page 14 C. 2 and 3 D. 1, 2 and 3 42. Supposed Ana threw the three days old baby of her sister, what crime has been committed? 35. A dead body was found and there is already A. Infanticide presence of maggots, it indicates that the dead body B. Parricide was at least. C. Murder A. 2 days D. Homicide B. 3 days C. 5 days 43. It is the basic understanding of the crime D. 1 week scene technicians about what they are trying to accomplish and why. 36. _________ is produced by compression of the neck A. Method by means of a ligature which is tightened by a force B. Knowledge other than the weight of the body. C. Wisdom A. Strangulation by ligature D. Discretion B. Throttling C. Hanging 44. In investigating sex crimes, consider everyone D. Gagging as ______. A. Victim 37. Aldus snatched the bag of a lady walking B. Suspect along Hidalgo Street committed what crime? C. Witness A. Theft D. All of the above B. Robbery C. Estafa 45. It is a peculiar way of sex offender who puts D. Malicious mischief his dreams to reality to see if he will feel even better and its importance to him 38. Arturo wants to get an NBI clearance but he A. Ritualism has been previously convicted for Murder making it B. Voyeurism impossible to acquire a clearance. So he approached C. Masochism an NBI staff and offered a considerable amount. The D. Sex fantasy NBI staff accepts the money offered and issue him an NBI clearance. What is the crime committed by Arturo? 46. This is the Anti-sexual Harassment Act of A. Extortion 1995: B. Favoritism A. RA 8049 C. RA 8505 C. Bribery B. RA 7877 D. RA 6235 D. Corruption of public official 47. This is known as the Anti-Plunder Act: 39. Gerald and Mateo, while having a drinking A. RA 7080 C. RA 7610 spree, had an argument on who among them is more B. RA 10054 D. RA 3019 handsome. Mateo, in order to terminate the quarrel, stood up and went home. Without Mateo’s knowledge, 48. The use of a loose firearm, when inherent in Gerald followed him to his house. When Mateo was the commission of a crime punishable under the already inside his house, Gerald took it as an Revised Penal Code or other special laws, shall be opportunity to kill him by burning his house which he considered as a/an________. did successfully. What is the crime committed by A. Aggravating circumstance Gerald? B. Qualifying circumstance A. Murder only C. Separate crime B. Arson with Homicide D. Mitigating circumstance C. Arson and Murder D. Arson only 49. X a male, takes Y another male, to a motel and there, through threat and intimidation succeeds in 40. Which of the following are the questions in inserting his penis into the anus of Y. What crime, if incidents involving assaults that CANNOT be answer by any does X commit? a medico legal? a. Sexual assault A. How many are the victims? b. Rape B. What is the position of the victim when he was c. Acts of lasciviousness assaulted d. None C. Was there evidence of defense mark or struggle D. From what direction was the force applied coming Note: Rape is a form of sexual assault, but not all from sexual assault is rape. 41. Rape is committed either by sexual Kung may rape through sexual assault sa choices yun intercourse or by sexual assault. Which of the following ang isasagot. is not a rape by sexual assault? A. Inserting penis into another person's anal orifice 50. Known as Anti Fencing Law of 1979. B. Inserting penis while the woman is sleeping a. PD 1612 c. BP 22 C. Inserting any instrument or object, into the genital b. RA 3019 d. PD 532 or anal orifice of another person D. Inserting penis into another person's mouth Amici Review Center Page 15 51. A stabbing incident transpired at the office of 62. As provided by the Revised Penal Code, robbery is the college dean, what method of search should be divided into two different classifications, one is robbery employed to maximize for the search of truth? by the use of force upon things, and the other is: A. Zone method A. robbery with violence, or intimidation of person b. Spiral method B. taking of personal property belonging to another c. Wheel method C. with intent, to gain and to possess the property d. Strip method D. pre-conceived plans and unexpected opportunity 52. This is produced by forcible contact on the 63. The most likely place to look for fingerprints of the body by sharp edged instrument like bolos, knives, and thief in an automobile which has been stolen and broken glasses: abandoned is on – A. Incised wound C. Punctured wound A. Door handles C. Steering wheel B. Stab wound D. Lacerated wound B. Rear view mirror D. Dashboard 53. A knife found at the crime scene to be used as 64. Is the stiffening of certain group of muscles an evidence should be marked where ____. occurring at the moment of death, usually associated A. At the tip of the blade C. At the frame with violent death due to extreme nervous tension, or B. At the base D. At the handle even fatigue? A. Heat Stiffening B. Cadaveric Spasm C. Rigor Mortis D. Cold Stiffening 54. It is the chemical process of restoring erased or tampered engine and chassis numbers. 65. The cause of death of a person who immediately a. micro etching died because of lack of oxygen for around 3 to five b. macro etching minutes c. etching A. Asphyxia B. stupor d. chemical etching C. Stroke D. Exhaustion 55. He is considered as the Father of Toxicology. 66. Berto entered through the window of Albert’s house a. Mathieu Orfilla →Modern Father of Toxicology and took the latter’s cash savings inside the cabinet. b. Hippocrates While he is about to exit through the window, he c. Paracelsus stepped on a 2 days old child and eventually died. On d. Edmond Locard what crime can Berto be charged? a. Robbery 56. Characteristics of gunshot wound of entrance b. Robbery with Homicide A. Inverted edge B. Bigger size c. Robbery with Infanticide C. Protrusion of tissue D. No definite d. Robbery and Murder shape 67. A car crashed at the side of Kim’s house resulting 57. One is a condition that can approximate the time to a big hole. One night, Albert entered through that of death. hole and took Kim’s devices such as cellphone, laptop, A. Cadaver B. Magnus test and camera. When he was about to leave, Kim saw him C. Rigor mortis D. None of these and tried to stop him. But Albert was resistant and stabbed Kim in the chest which immediately killed Kim. 58. What refers to the cutting of a body part of another Kim’s wife, Athena, was awaken by the incident and person to weaken his defense? immediately rushed towards Kim. Albert saw Athena A. Castration B. Mayhem and raped her. Albert will be liable of what crime? C. Mutilation D. Amputation A. Robbery, Homicide, and Rape b. Robbery with Homicide (rape as aggravating) 59. Fixed discoloration of the blood clothed inside the c. Robbery with Homicide and rape blood vessels or has diffused to different parts of the d. Robbery with Murder body. A. hypostatic lividity B. Diffusion lividity 68. it is the best method to use for searching wide C. hyper lividity D. rigor mortis areas. a. zone method 60. Once the crime scene has been thoroughly b. wheel method documented and locations of evidence was noted, the c. spiral method collection process begins and will usually starts with: d. strip search method A. point of exit C. fragile evidence B. large objects D. removal of cadaver 69. It is the condition of a woman where the hymen of her vagina is still intact or unruptured 61. The fact that no physical evidence was found at the a. Virginity scene of the crime will most likely mean that- b. Defloration A. the victim cleaned up before the police arrived. c. Hymen B. the suspect was professional d. none of the above C. the suspect was juvenile D. the police probably did not conduct a complete 70. A police officer have the legal authority to search for evidence. pronounce death. a. true b. false Amici Review Center Page 16 c. yes b. murder d. no c. parricide d. homicide 71. it is the official inquiry made by the police on the facts and circumstances surrounding the death of a 81. Why is there a need to conduct a careful inspection person which is expected to be unlawful. on a dead person’s hand holding the gun? a. Murder Investigation a. to check if there is lividity b. Homicide Investigation b. to