Ingles II Material de Trabajo Semana 2 2024 PDF
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2024
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Summary
This document provides rules and examples for forming comparative and superlative adjectives in Spanish. It covers one-syllable, two-syllable, and three-or-more syllable adjectives, as well as irregular forms. The document also includes exercises to practice the formation of comparatives and superlatives.
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COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES A.-RULES FOR COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE 1.-One-syllable adjectives. -Para formar comparativos debes agregar - er y para los superlativos - est tall taller tallest old older oldest long...
COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES A.-RULES FOR COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE 1.-One-syllable adjectives. -Para formar comparativos debes agregar - er y para los superlativos - est tall taller tallest old older oldest long longer longest -Si el adjetivo termina en “e”, solo le agregamos “- r” para el comparativo y “- est” para la forma superlativa large larger largest -Si la sílaba termina en “consonante- vocal – consonante” se duplica la consonante y se agrega “er” para la forma comparativa , y “est” para la forma superlativa big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest fat fatter fattest 2.-Two syllable adjectives -Algunos adjetivos tienen dos sílabas y terminan en “y”, se cambia esta letra por “i” y se agrega “er” para el comparativo y “est” para el superlativo happy happier happiest angry angrier angriest busy busier busiest -Muchos adjetivos de dos sílabas se les debe agregar “more” para el comparativo y “most” para el superlativo. peaceful more peaceful most peaceful pleasant more pleasant most pleasant careful more careful most careful 3.-Three syllable or more adjectives Para los adjetivos con tres sílabas o más se agrega “more” para el comparativo y “most” para el superlativo. generous more generous most generous important more important most important intelligent more intelligent most intelligent beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 4.-Irregular adjectives. Estas son excepciones a la regla good better best bad worse worst far farther farthest little less least many more most B.-Comparative Form of Adjectives To make the comparison you have to use the word THAN Examples: Maria is taller than Juan My house is BIGGER than hers. Your dog is FASTER than Jim's dog. My sister is SHORTER than me My bed is MORE COMFORTABLE than yours B.-Superlative Form of Adjectives Don’t forget to add THE before the superlative form. Example: Paris is the most beautiful city in the world. My house is THE LARGEST one in our neighborhood. Your dog was THE FASTEST of any dog in the race. Florencia is THE OLDEST sister This book is THE MOST EXPENSIVE of the store EXERCISES A. Complete the chart ADJECTIVE Comparative ADJECTIVE Comparative ADJECTIVE Comparative Happy Cheap Honest Difficult Strong Busy Clean Interesting Young Early Hot Near Beautiful Warm Funny Soft Expensive Easy Intelligent fresh Bad Dirty Kind Late Good Boring Dangerous Careful Cold weak B. Complete the sentences 1) She’s __________ her husband. (young) 2) It’s a __________ day _____ yesterday. (warm) 3) The train is __________ _____ the bus (expensive) 5) The new TV programme is __________ _____ the old one. (funny) 6) Mrs. Jones is a __________ teacher ____ Mr. Andrews. (good) 7) The traffic is _______________ it was last year. (noisy) 9) You have a __________ life _____ I have. (busy) 10) Drivers in this country are _______________________ _____ drivers in my country. (dangerous) 11) The exam today was _______________ _____ last year’s exam. (difficult) 12) She’s __________ _____ her sister. (smart) 13) Mike is __________ _____ Mathew. (Rich) 14) Her second book is _______________ _____ her first one. (interesting) EXERCISE A. Complete the chart ADJECTIVE Superlative ADJECTIVE Superlative ADJECTIVE Superlative Happy Cheap Honest Difficult Strong Busy Clean Interesting Young Early Hot Near Beautiful Warm Funny Soft Expensive Easy Intelligent fresh Bad Dirty Kind Late Good Boring Dangerous Careful Cold weak B.-Write the superlative form of each sentence 1) I am _____________________ (tall) in the class. 2) This is _____________________ (expensive) hotel I’ve ever stayed in. 3) New York is one of the ____________________ (busy) cities in the USA. 4) Jack is _____________________ (good) football player on the team. 5) North Pole is _______________________ (cold) place on Earth. 6) My father is _______________________ (generous) person I know. 7) This is _____________________________(easy) way to do it. C.-Use the correct form of the given adjectives in these sentences: 1. A steak knife is ______________________ than a butter knife. (sharp) 2. David is the _______________________ player on the team. (fast) 3. My drawing is _______________________ than yours. (colourful) 4. I think the book we read today is _____________________ than the one we read yesterday. (interesting) 5. This week's temperatures are _____________________ than last week's. (warm) 6. Do you think a snake is _____________________ than an owl? (slow) 7. Lita looks ____________________ than Selina about the problem. (worry) 8. Robert's arms are _____________________ than John's. (long) 9. Mary is __________ than Max. (tall) 10. Mary is ________ of all the students. (tall) 11. Anna is the __________________ worker at the hospital. (friendly) 12. Robyn is ________________ at her work than Caruso. (good) 13. Max is ________ than John. (old) 14. Mary's car is _________ than Max's car. (big) 15. Max is ________ than his brother. (smart)