INFECTIOUS DISEASE report-Key.pdf

Infectious system: # Trade name Generic name Drug class Dosage form Dose Side effect Contraindication 1 Zomax Azithromycin Macrolide Suspension Capsules 200mg/5ml 300mg/7.5ml 250mg Stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Azithromycin allergy or any other macrolid...

Infectious system: # Trade name Generic name Drug class Dosage form Dose Side effect Contraindication 1 Zomax Azithromycin Macrolide Suspension Capsules 200mg/5ml 300mg/7.5ml 250mg Stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Azithromycin allergy or any other macrolides hypersensitivity and hepatic disease. Tablets 500mg Vials Suspension 500mg/vial 200mg/5ml Tablet 250mg Vials 500mg/vial Diarrhea, nausea, Chest pain, facial edema, palpitations, Diaphoresis, eczema, fungal dermatitis, pruritus, skin photosensitivity, skin rash, urticarial, Abdominal pain, anorexia, dyspepsia, vomiting, candidiasis, vaginitis, Angioedema, Fungal infection, Agitation, dizziness, vertigo, Hyperkinetic muscle activity, Bronchospasm, cough, pleural effusion Hypersensitivity to azithromycin, erythromycin, other macrolide (eg, azalide or ketolide) antibiotics, or any component of the formulation. History of cholestatic jaundice/hepatic dysfunction associated with prior azithromycin use Capsule Suspension 250mg 200mg/5ml Diarrhea, nausea, Chest pain, facial edema, palpitations, Diaphoresis, eczema, fungal dermatitis, pruritus, skin photosensitivity, skin rash, urticarial, Abdominal pain, anorexia, dyspepsia, vomiting, candidiasis, vaginitis, Angioedema, Fungal infection, Agitation, Hypersensitivity to azithromycin, erythromycin, other macrolide (eg, azalide or ketolide) antibiotics, or any component of the formulation. History of cholestatic jaundice/hepatic dysfunction associated 2 3 Zithromax Azi- once Azithromycin Azithromycin Antibiotic Macrolide Antibiotic Macrolide 4 5 6 Zinnat Cefutil Amoclan Cefuroxime axetil Cefuroxime axetil Amoxicillin and clavulanate Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation) Tablet 125,250, 500mg Suspension 125mg/5ml 250mg/5ml Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation) Tablet 250,500mg Vials for injection 750mg/1ml/vial Antibiotic, Penicillin & β-Lactamase inhibitor Tablet 625,1000mg Suspension 642.9mg/5ml 457mg/5ml 312.5mg/5ml 228.5mg/5ml 156mg/5ml Vials for injection 1000+200mg/vial 500+100mg/vial dizziness, vertigo, Hyperkinetic muscle activity, Bronchospasm, cough, pleural effusion with prior azithromycin use Diarrhea, Diaper rash (children), Nausea and vomiting, unpleasant taste, Vaginitis, decreased hemoglobin, Increased serum transaminases, increased serum alkaline phosphatase Hypersensitivity to cefuroxime, any component of the formulation, or other beta-lactam antibacterial drugs (eg, penicillins and cephalosporins) Diarrhea, Diaper rash (children), Nausea and vomiting, unpleasant taste, Vaginitis, decreased hemoglobin, Increased serum transaminases, increased serum alkaline phosphatase Hypersensitivity to cefuroxime, any component of the formulation, or other beta-lactam antibacterial drugs (eg, penicillins and cephalosporins) Diarrhea, diaper rash, skin rash, urticaria, Nausea, vomiting, Vaginitis Candidiasis, vaginal mycosis Hypersensitivity to amoxicillin, clavulanic acid, other beta-lactam antibacterial drugs (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins), or any component of the formulation. History of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction with amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium therapy. 7 Curam Amoxicillin and clavulanate Antibiotic, Penicillin & β-Lactamase inhibitor Tablet 625,1000 mg Suspension 457mg/5ml 312.5mg/5ml 156mg/5ml Vials for injection 2000+200mg/vial 8 Moxiram Amoxicillin Antibiotic, Penicillin Tablets Capsules Suspension 9 Penamox Amoxicillin Antibiotic, Penicillin Capsules Metronidazole Amebicide; Antibiotic Tablet Antiprotozoal Suspension Vag. ovules 10 Flagyl 1000mg 250,500mg 125mg/5ml 250mg/5ml 500mg 250, 500mg 125mg/5ml 500mg Diarrhea, diaper rash, skin rash, urticaria, Nausea, vomiting, Vaginitis Candidiasis, vaginal mycosis Stomach pain, diarrhea rash, urticarial, nausea and vomiting Hypersensitivity to amoxicillin, clavulanic acid, other beta-lactam antibacterial drugs (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins), or any component of the formulation. History of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction with amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium therapy. Hypersensitivity Stomach pain, diarrhea rash, urticarial, nausea and vomiting Hypersensitivity Headache, nausea, vaginitis, Metallic taste, dizziness, Genital pruritus, Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, xerostomia, Dysmenorrhea, urine abnormality, urinary tract infection, Bacterial infection, candidiasis, upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, sinusitis. Hypersensitivity to metronidazole, nitroimidazole derivatives, or any component of the formulation. Pregnant patients (first trimester) with trichomoniasis. Use of disulfiram within the past 2 weeks. Use of alcohol or propylene glycolcontaining products during therapy or within 3 days of therapy discontinuation. 11 Nidazole 12 Dalacin C Metronidazole Clindamycin Amebicide; Antibiotic Tablet Antiprotozoal Suspension 250, 500mg 125mg/5ml, 200mg/5ml Antibiotic, Lincosamide 150, 300mg Capsule Injection 300mg/2ml 600mg/4ml Headache, nausea, vaginitis, Metallic taste, dizziness, Genital pruritus, Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, xerostomia, Dysmenorrhea, urine abnormality, urinary tract infection, Bacterial infection, candidiasis, upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, sinusitis. Hypersensitivity to metronidazole, nitroimidazole derivatives, or any component of the formulation. Pregnant patients (first trimester) with trichomoniasis. Use of disulfiram within the past 2 weeks. Use of alcohol or propylene glycolcontaining products during therapy or within 3 days of therapy discontinuation. Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, maculopapular rash, pruritus, skin rash, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (rare), toxic epidermal necrolysis, urticaria, vesiculobullous dermatitis, Abdominal pain, antibioticassociated colitis, Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficileassociated diarrhea, diarrhea, esophageal ulcer, esophagitis, nausea, vomiting, Azotemia, Hypersensitivity to clindamycin, lincomycin, or any component of the formulation. oliguria, proteinuria, vaginitis, neutropenia, Abnormal hepatic function tests, jaundice 13 Clindacin 14 Clinaram Clindamycin Clindamycin Antibiotic, Lincosamide Antibiotic, Lincosamide Capsule 150, 300mg Gel 10mg/g Capsule 150mg Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, maculopapular rash, pruritus, skin rash, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (rare), toxic epidermal necrolysis, urticaria, vesiculobullous dermatitis, Abdominal pain, antibioticassociated colitis, Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficileassociated diarrhea, diarrhea, esophageal ulcer, esophagitis, nausea, vomiting, Azotemia, oliguria, proteinuria, vaginitis, neutropenia, Abnormal hepatic function tests, jaundice Hypersensitivity to clindamycin, lincomycin, or any component of the formulation. Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, maculopapular rash, pruritus, skin rash, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (rare), toxic epidermal necrolysis, urticaria, vesiculobullous dermatitis, Abdominal pain, antibioticassociated Hypersensitivity to clindamycin, lincomycin, or any component of the formulation. colitis, Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficileassociated diarrhea, diarrhea, esophageal ulcer, esophagitis, nausea, vomiting, Azotemia, oliguria, proteinuria, vaginitis, neutropenia, Abnormal hepatic function tests, jaundice 15 Ceclor 16 Cloracef Cefaclor Cefaclor Antibiotic, Cephalosporin Antibiotic, Cephalosporin Suspension 125mg/5ml 250mg/5ml Tablet 500mg 750mg 125mg/5ml 250mg/5ml 375mg/5ml Suspension Tablet 17 Omnicef 18 Azord Cefdinir Cefdinir Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation) Capsule 500mg 750mg 300mg Suspension 125mg/5ml Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation) Capsule Suspension 300mg 125mg/5ml Diarrhea, genital pruritus or vaginitis, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash Hypersensitivity Diarrhea, genital pruritus or vaginitis, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash Hypersensitivity Diarrhea, headache, Skin rash, decreased serum bicarbonate, glycosuria, hyperglycemia, hyperphosphatemia, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, Vulvovaginal candidiasis, urine abnormality (increased leukocytes, proteinuria, occult blood in urine, vaginitis, increased urine PH Hypersensitivity to cefdinir, any component of the formulation, or other cephalosporins. Diarrhea, headache, Skin rash, decreased serum bicarbonate, glycosuria, hyperglycemia, Hypersensitivity to cefdinir, any component of the 19 Suprax 20 Cefix 21 Magnacef Cifixem Cifixem Cifixem Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation) Capsule 200, 400mg Suspension 100mg/5ml Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation) Capsule 200, 400mg Suspension 100mg/5ml Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation) Capsule 200, 400mg Suspension 100mg/5ml hyperphosphatemia, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, Vulvovaginal candidiasis, urine abnormality (increased leukocytes, proteinuria, occult blood in urine, vaginitis, increased urine PH formulation, or other cephalosporins. Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, nausea, dyspepsia, flatulence, loose stools Hypersensitivity to cefixime, any component of the formulation, or other cephalosporins or penicillins Hypersensitivity to cefixime, any component of the formulation, or other cephalosporins or penicillins Hypersensitivity to cefixime, any component of the formulation, or other cephalosporins or penicillins Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, nausea, dyspepsia, flatulence, loose stools Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, nausea, dyspepsia, flatulence, loose stools