Human Rights Principles PDF

Malak Salah Sayed ID: 24130877 The Most Prominent Principles of Human Rights in Islam Right to Life: The Qur'an affirms the sanctity of human life, stating that killing a person unjustly is akin to killing all of humanity (Quran 5:32). Life...

Malak Salah Sayed ID: 24130877 The Most Prominent Principles of Human Rights in Islam Right to Life: The Qur'an affirms the sanctity of human life, stating that killing a person unjustly is akin to killing all of humanity (Quran 5:32). Life must be respected in the eyes of God. Freedom of Religion: The Quran acknowledges the right to freedom of belief and worship, stating that there is no compulsion in religion (Quran 2:256), emphasizing that faith should be a personal choice. Right to Justice: Islam places a strong emphasis on justice and fairness. For example, Surah Al-Ma'idah (Verse 8) highlights the importance of justice even in cases of conflict or enmity. It reminds believers that justice is closer to piety and emphasizes avoiding the influence of passion or emotions. Right to Education: Islam encourages the pursuit of knowledge for all individuals, emphasizing that education is essential for personal and societal development. Right to Family: The family unit is foundational in Islam, with rights surrounding marriage, parental care, and the welfare of children being emphasized. The Most Prominent Principles of Human Rights in Christianity Inherent Dignity of Every Person: Christianity teaches that all humans are created in the image of God (Imago Dei), affirming the inherent worth and dignity of every individual. This principle underscores the belief that every person deserves respect, regardless of background, status, or beliefs. Love and Compassion: Central to Christian teaching is the commandment to love one another (John 13:34). This principle promotes empathy and compassion towards others, encouraging believers to act with kindness and seek the well-being of others, particularly the vulnerable and marginalized. Forgiveness: Christianity emphasizes the importance of forgiveness as a core value. In Matthew 6:14-15, Jesus says, "For if you forgive others their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you; but if you do not forgive others their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses." This highlights the significance of forgiveness in human relationships as a manifestation of true faith.