Human Anatomy PDF
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Summary
This document provides an overview of the human nervous system, including its components and the functions of different types of neurons. It also discusses the various types of neurons and their functions. It details the organization and subdivisions of the nervous system.
Full Transcript
13 it FINAL Nervous system Two cells present the in system nervous ↳ INuron Information transmission : ↳ 2. types of by synapses neurons : ↳ Axons : long and conduct impulses away from neuronal Box ↳ Dendrites Short act to receive impulses from other : , neurons , nerve · cell E...
13 it FINAL Nervous system Two cells present the in system nervous ↳ INuron Information transmission : ↳ 2. types of by synapses neurons : ↳ Axons : long and conduct impulses away from neuronal Box ↳ Dendrites Short act to receive impulses from other : , neurons , nerve · cell Every the electrical conducting body has neuron number of a single dendrites ↳Based signal Axon while , varies that number there on towards the are structural types of neurons ↳ Multipolar ↑ ↳ ↳ bipolar pseudounipolar ↳ . Glial L2 o Function of ↳ Unipolar Cell Protection , support nourishment : , the Nervous system sensory Integration ↳ ↳ Motor ↳ · Higher cognitive The nervous system is structurally broken down into ↳ Centeral nervous System : Brain ↳ Peripheral ↳ System nervous Functionally PNS L is : + All neural tissue outside the functional System (SNS) divided into two Somatic Nervous Spinal Lord ↳ Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) divisions CNS : four I Special sensory II Pure sensory but special Special III: pure motor sensory Iv og VI pure motor sensory, control movement of the eyes V: three ediffrent branches V1,V2,V3: V1 ophthalmic pure sensory collects sensory information V2; maxillary nerve = pure sensory V3: Mandibular nerve = mixed both sensory and motor functions VII: facial nerve: complex; mixed nerve both sensory and motor function. Wihtin sensory it has pure sensory but also special sensory belonging to the taste. Charge of collecting taste of the 2/3 anterior of tongue Motor. Controles the muscles of the face gesture muscles Intermediate nerve VIII: orgin outside brain stem IX: MIXED special senosry it collects sensory bc. Taste, and facial nerve. Muscle of pharynx X: mixed nerve, only cranian nerve that carry signals between the brain, heart and digestive system. Collects sensory info XI: pure motor, to the neck region, big muscles XII: pure motor, controls muscles of our tounge