Hind Limb Anatomy 2024 PDF

Document Details

ExaltedHeliodor3570

Uploaded by ExaltedHeliodor3570

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

2024

Dr. M Aref

Tags

anatomy hind limb skeleton biology

Summary

This document provides anatomical drawings and descriptions of the hind limb bones, including the sacrum, os-coxae, femur, patella, tibia, tarsal bones and metatarsus. This is a study guide for understanding the anatomy of these structures within the skeletal system.

Full Transcript

# Sacrum * **Spinous process** * **Cranial articular process** * **Articular surface** * **Lateral view** * **Articular surface** * **Auricular surface** * **Auricular surface** * **Ventral sacral foramina** * **Dorsal sacral foramina** * **Lateral crest** * **Transverse line** * **Dorsal view** *...

# Sacrum * **Spinous process** * **Cranial articular process** * **Articular surface** * **Lateral view** * **Articular surface** * **Auricular surface** * **Auricular surface** * **Ventral sacral foramina** * **Dorsal sacral foramina** * **Lateral crest** * **Transverse line** * **Dorsal view** * **Sacral wing** * **Head** * **Articular surface** * **Cranial view** * **Ventral view** * **Sacral canal** ## OS-COXAE * **Coxal** * **Wing of ilium** * **Auricular surface** * **Iliac tuberosity** * **Greater Gluteal line** * **Body of ilium** * **Ischiatic notch** * **Ischiatic spine** * **Lesser ischiatic tuberosity** * **Crest of ilium** * **Sacral tuberosity** * **Pubis** * **Ischium** * **Arcuate line** * **Pubis tuber** * **Obturator foramen** * **Dorsal view** * **Pubic tubercle** * **Iliopubic eminence** * **Acetebulum** * **Obturator foramen** * **Acetebulum** * **Ischium** * **Wing of ilium** * **Body of ilium** * **Deppression for medial tendon of rectus femoris** * **Acetebulum** * **Pubis (cranial branch)** * **Pubis (caudal branch)** * **Ischium (caudal branch)** * **Articular surface** * **Ischium body** * **Obturator foramen** * **Ischium** * **Ventral view** * **Pelvic symphsis** * **Obturator foramen** * **Pubic groove** * **Pubis notch** * **Ilium** * **Acetebular fossa** ## Femur * **Head** * **Neck** * **Lesser trochanter** * **Greater trochanter** * **Fovea** * **Greater trochanter** * **Trochanteric ridge** * **Third trochanter** * **Convexsity** * **Summit** * **Fovea** * **Head** * **Fovea** * **Greater trochanter (caudal part)** * **Trochanteric ridge** * **Head** * **Medial supra-condyloid tuberosity** * **Trochanteric fossa** * **Supra-condyloid fossa** * **Convexsity (cranial part)** * **Cranial view** * **Third trochanter** * **Lesser trochanter** * **Lateral condyle** * **Medial condyle** * **Lateral ridge** * **Medial ridge** * **Lateral supra-condyloid tuberosity** * **Medial supra-condyloid tuberosity** * **Intercondyloid fossa** * **Extensor fossa** * **Lateral epicondyle** * **Lateral condyle** * **Medial ridge** * **Caudal view** * **Lateral ridge** * **Supra-condyloid fossa** * **Medial epicondyle** * **Medial condyle** * **Medial epicondyle** * **Lateral epicondyle** * **Lateral condyle** * **Lateral fossa** * **Intercondyloid condyle** * **Medial view** * **Lateral view** ## Patella * **Apex** * **Medial border** * **Lateral border** * **Cranial view** * **Caudal view** * **Tibial tuberosity** * **Tibial groove** * **Extensor sulcus** * **Tibial fossa** * **Intercondylar eminence** * **Lateral condyle** * **Medial condyle** * **Popliteal notch** ## Tibia * **Tibial tuberosity** * **Tibial groove** * **Extensor sulcus** * **Cranial view** * **Intercondylar eminence** * **Tibial tuberosity** * **Lateral condyle** * **Medial condyle** * **Popliteal notich** * **Tuberde Partiteni lime** * **Tibial crest** * **muscular lines** * **Caudal view** * **Proximal extremity** * **Articular grooves** * **Medial malleolus** * **Intermediate ridge** * **Distal extremity** * **Synovial fossa** * **Medial view** * **Lateral view** * **Lateral malleolus** * **Medial malleolous** ## Tarsal Bones * **Talus** * **Trochlea** * **Fossa for lateral collateral lig.** * **Dorsal view** * **Lateral view** * **Fossa** * **Facets for articulation with calcaneus** * **Calcaneus** * **Facets for articulation with talus** * **Prominence for lateral collateral lig** * **Calcaneal tuberosity** * **Dorsal view** * **lateral view** * **Central** * **Non-articular depression facet for calcaneus** * **Planter view** * **Proximal view** * **Distal row** * **Third** * **Facets for central tarsal** * **Border for long planter lig** * **Prominence for medial collateral lig.** * **Planter view** * **Medial view** * **Fourth** * **Facet for calcaneus** * **Facets for central tarsal** * **Facet for/ 2nd metatarsus** * **Facet for/ 3rd metatarsus** * **Facets for fourth tarsal** * **facets for 1st & 2nd tarsal** * **Facets for third tarsal** * **Facet for large metatarsus** * **Lateral view** * **Medial view** * **Proximal row** ## Metatarsus * **Metatarsal tuberosity** * **Tarsal articular surface** * **Rough area for attachment with suspensory ligament** * **Fourth metatarsal bone** * **Second metatarsal bone** * **Metatarsal tuberosity** * **Metatarsal groove** * **Fourth metatarsal bone** * **Metatarsal groove** * **Second metatarsal bone** * **Third metatarsal bone** * **Facets for third tarsal bone** * **Metatarsal tuberosity** * **Non-articular deppression** * **Facets for second tarsal bone** * **Second metatarsal bone** * **Fourth metatarsal bone** * **Facet for first tarsal bone** * **MediaL lateral condyle** * **condyle Dorsal view** * **Palmar view**

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