Summary

This document discusses the study of the South African flag and some important historical figures and events. It contains questions for the students.

Full Transcript

someone who does something to bring abou t change for the good of people or for something that they believe in stron gly ~-;-: --:;-- :---;- :---;- ---;-: --:--- --Ianned actio ns peqp~ qo to try and bring abou t change ~ protesting again st some thmg w1Uio ut violehce- - - - ca~;ve -- _ - ------ -...

someone who does something to bring abou t change for the good of people or for something that they believe in stron gly ~-;-: --:;-- :---;- :---;- ---;-: --:--- --Ianned actio ns peqp~ qo to try and bring abou t change ~ protesting again st some thmg w1Uio ut violehce- - - - ca~;ve -- _ - ------ - ~;stance ences and differ racial on d base sts ~e nots violent prote - ------ ._ --disagreements - ---=<==::::::::====---=::...:.....---=-~=-=--___:_..:.___ ___, case study: Fati ma Meer: a leader in building democracy Many people worked hard to gain freedom, equa lity and demo cracy in South Africa. One of these people was Fatima Meer. She was an antiapartheid activ ist. , Fatima Meer was born in Durba n in 1928 and died in 2010. , Fatima Meer's mothe r had Jewish and Portug uese parents. Her father was a Muslim from Durba n's Indian community. Her mothe r becam e Musli m when she marrie d Fatima 's father. • Fatima Meer believ ed strong ly in human rights and equality. • She worked to build good relationships betwe en Africa n and Indian people in South Africa . This started in Durba n in 1949 when there were race riots. • She believed in the passive resistance teachings of Gandhi. Gandh i was an Indian lawye r who fought for human rights in South Africa and India. • She was involved in many campaigns to fight for freedom and human rights in South Africa . She wrote many books and became famous around the world as a voice for human rights. She worke d hard to help poor and needy people. She set up schools and other servic es for Africa n and Indian people. Fatima Meer spoke out agains t apartheid and is one of the most famous antiapartheid activis ts in our history. Classroom acti vity 6. 7 ces by Worl< on your own. Copy and complete the following senten_ . . choosing the corre ct words. lity 1. From when she was young Fatima believed in equa and . • religion/human rights. 1 ,nb1qtsq; qiq d. rban rg/Du nesbu 2. During the race riots in Johan Fatima worked hard to build good relatio~~hips e w~en n ,an and African/Muslim and Christian people in South Africa. ·uzenship '9 'Ii ms supreme eourt____________________ r an ';JO·_' the highest court of a country that deals with most important legal cases ___,,, pius Lango:-Chief Justice and Head of the constitutional Court 2oos-2ooq fhejudges of the Constitutional Court have a very important job. They .must listen to cases related to the Constitution and make sure that they make fair and just decisions. Pius Lango was the first Chief Justice and Head of the Constitutional Court between 2005 and 2009. • He worked at a shirt factory when he was young. • Pius Langa was born in rural Bushbuckridge in 1939. • He has helped other countries to create new constitutions based on human rights. • He studied hard and became an advocate (lawyer). • He played an important part in helping set up a democratic government and justice system. • He became an Advocate of the Supreme Court of South Africa in 1977. • He believed strongly in human rights and helping disadvantaged people. • In his legal practice he helped many people who were affected by apartheid and poverty. Pius Lango was the first Chief Justice and Head of the Constitutional Court. . .. ., !:I 1. When was Pius Lango Hea d of the Constitutional Court? d t 0 work hard to succeed 2. Do you think that Pi~s La~ga ha life? Say why you think th1 s. . did to help others. 3. List tbree things that Pius Lango . • in his n Unit 3: Nationa l symbo ls since 1qq4 multi-cultural symbol Our Coatl>f Arms A Coat of Arms is a symbol that represents the country. When people see it, it should remind them of their identity as South Africans. South Africa's Coat of Arms was presented to the public in 2000 on Freedom Day, which _ is 27 April. • Our Coat of Arms symbolises South Africa's democracy. • The oval shape is made by elephant tusks and ears of wheat. The elephant is a symbol of wisdom and strength. The ears of wheat represent natural richness and growth. • The shield represents our national identity. • Khoisan rock art figures are in the centre. The Khoisan are the oldest known people of our land. The rock art figures stand for our unity and heritage. • The spear and the knobkierie are traditional weapons. They are lying down. This symbolises peace. • The secretary bird is a hunting bird. It symbolises strength in the skies and is said to be a messenger from the heavens. It stands for protection. • The protea is the national flower of South Africa. It represents the beauty of our land. • The rising sun stands for the source of life and energy. South Africa's Coat ofAnns symbolises our country. ' Complete the following sentences by choosing the right word from the list. Khoisan, wisdom, heavens, peace, rising sun, strength 1. The ... stands for our energy as a nation of people. , 2. The secretary bird is a symbol of ... and is said to be a messenger from the ••· · , 3. The traditional weapons symbolise ... in the Coat of Arms. ! f 4. The unity of South Africans is symbolised by the ... rock art figures. 5. The elephant tusks symbolise .... 9• ~ made up of people from many different cultures . something that stands for or represents something Democracy and citizenship our national flag south Africa has one of the brightest flags in the world. Our national flag represents our democracy and multi-cultural nation. , The decision to make a new flag for South Africa was discussed when Nelson Mandela was freed from prison in 1qqo, four years before the first democratic election. , The new flag was flown from 27 April 1qq4, during the first democratic election. • The colours of the flag have different meanings for different people. • The 'V' shape to the left of the flag symbolises the unity or 'coming together' of all the different people of our land. • The national flag appears in most government offices and buildings. • The red stripe must always be at the top of the flag when it is flown on a flagpole. •· The flag inside the Constitutional Court is made of beads. It is the largest beaded South African flag in the world. The South African flog ° Classroom activity 6 ·1 th Africa and colour it in the correct colours. 1. Draw the flag of Sou f . h colour stands or. t OU think eac 2. Label who Y . . sometimes called the 'Rainbow . S th Africa is . 3. Why do you think .ou he flag represents this? Nation'? Do you th ink t emocrn...... -

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