ENS167 Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering Diffusion PDF

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Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology

Maria Cristina P. Vegafria, PhD

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materials science diffusion engineering chemical engineering

Summary

This document is a lecture on the topic of diffusion, covering various aspects such as diffusion mechanisms, simulations, and processing applications in materials science and engineering. It also outlines the factors influencing diffusion rates, such as temperature, structure, and atomic sizes. The lecture material may be suitable for undergraduate students.

Full Transcript

ENS167 Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering Diffusion Assoc. Prof. Maria Cristina P. Vegafria, PhD Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology Issues to address: How does diffusion occur?...

ENS167 Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering Diffusion Assoc. Prof. Maria Cristina P. Vegafria, PhD Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology Issues to address: How does diffusion occur? Why is it an important part of processing? How can rate of diffusion be predicted for some simple cases? How does diffusion depend on structure and temperature? Diffusion Diffusion Demo Diffusion Diffusion: The Phenomena Diffusion Diffusion: The Phenomena Diffusion Diffusion Mechanisms Diffusion Diffusion Simulation Diffusion Interstitial Simulation Diffusion Processing Using Diffusion Diffusion Processing Using Diffusion Diffusion Modelling Diffusion: Flux Diffusion Concentration Profiles & Flux Diffusion Steady State Diffusion Diffusion Steady State Diffusion: Example Diffusion Non Steady State Diffusion Diffusion Non Steady State Diffusion: Example Diffusion Processing Question Diffusion Diffusion Demo: Analysis Diffusion Data from Diffusion Demo Diffusion Diffusion and Temperature Diffusion SUMMARY Diffusion is FASTER for: Diffusion is SLOWER for: Open crystal structures Close-packed structures Lower melting T materials Higher melting T materials Materials with secondary bonding Materials with covalent bonding Smaller diffusing atoms Larger diffusing atoms Cations Anions Lower density materials Higher density materials Diffusion

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